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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Place

Bihcova

Place in Kosovo (Kosova) province. Present-day country: North Macedonia.

10 officials are recorded serving in Bihcova, from 1879 to 1909 (AH 1297 to 1326), in 32 annual entries. The median of the 32 recorded monthly salaries is 500 kuruş. The fullest year is 1881/82 with 2 officials. 2 officials of the collection were born here.

Officials serving
10
Annual entries1879 to 1909, AH 1297 to 1326
32
Year with most officials2 officials
1881/82
Median monthly salaryfrom 32 recorded salaries
500 kuruş
Officials born here
2
All years

Officials on record each year

The fullest year is 1881/82 (AH 1299) with 2 officials. Years with an annual entry: 27.
0121882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 13252 in 1881/82Recorded in an earlier year tooFirst recorded in this year

The same numbers as a table
Officials on record each year, Bihcova
YearOfficials on recordFirst recordedAnnual entries
1879/80 (AH 1297)111
1880/81 (AH 1298)101
1881/82 (AH 1299)212
1882/83 (AH 1300)202
1883/84 (AH 1301)101
1884/85 (AH 1302)101
1885/86 (AH 1303)101
1886/87 (AH 1304)101
1887/88 (AH 1305)101
1891/92 (AH 1309)111
1892/93 (AH 1310)101
1893/94 (AH 1311)101
1894/95 (AH 1312)101
1895/96 (AH 1313)101
1896/97 (AH 1314)111
1897/98 (AH 1315)111
1898/99 (AH 1316)101
1899/1900 (AH 1317)111
1900/01 (AH 1318)111
1901/02 (AH 1319)101
1902/03 (AH 1320)111
1903/04 (AH 1321)212
1904/05 (AH 1322)202
1905/06 (AH 1323)212
1906/07 (AH 1324)101
1907/08 (AH 1325)101
1908/09 (AH 1326)101

An official is counted once in a year. First recorded is the first year in which the collection has an annual entry of the official on this page. It is not a hiring date.

Monthly salary each year

The median of the 32 recorded monthly salaries is 500 kuruş, the mean 438 kuruş.
01002003004005001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 1325250 kuruş in 1908/09Bihcova, fewer than 5 salaries in every year

The same numbers as a table
Monthly salary each year in kuruş, Bihcova
YearRecorded salariesMedianMeanLower quartileUpper quartileMedian of the whole collection
1879/801500500500500500
1880/811500500500500500
1881/822450450425475500
1882/832450450425475500
1883/841400400400400500
1884/851400400400400500
1885/861500500500500500
1886/871500500500500500
1887/881500500500500500
1891/921500500500500500
1892/931500500500500500
1893/941500500500500500
1894/951500500500500500
1895/961500500500500500
1896/971400400400400500
1897/981500500500500500
1898/991500500500500500
1899/19001500500500500500
1900/011500500500500500
1901/021500500500500500
1902/031500500500500500
1903/042375375312.5437.5475
1904/052375375312.5437.5450
1905/062375375312.5437.5475
1906/071250250250250450
1907/081250250250250300
1908/091250250250250350

Salaries are nominal monthly amounts in kuruş, as assigned. The thick line is the median of each year and the thin line the mean. A year with fewer than 5 recorded salaries is drawn as an open mark and is not joined to the line.

Jobs each year

4 job titles on record. The most frequent is 3. Müdür, held by 5 officials.
3. Müdür5Muhabere Memuru3Başmuhabere Memuru1Merkez Memuru11880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 13241908/09AH 13261 official

The 4 titles with most officials. A darker cell means more officials in that year.

The same numbers as a table
Officials by job title and year, Bihcova
Year3. MüdürMuhabere MemuruBaşmuhabere MemuruMerkez Memuru
1879/801
1880/811
1881/8211
1882/8311
1883/841
1884/851
1885/861
1886/871
1887/881
1891/921
1892/931
1893/941
1894/951
1895/961
1896/971
1897/981
1898/991
1899/19001
1900/011
1901/021
1902/031
1903/0411
1904/0511
1905/0611
1906/071
1907/081
1908/091

Jobs and their officials, all years

All 4 titles. Over all years an official is counted once under each title. A title with a page of its own is a link.

Birthplaces and places of service

A line links a birthplace and a place of service. A thicker line means more officials, and the arrow head points from the birthplace to the place of service. Places far away are drawn in a small map in a corner.

All years

Seat of a province (vilayet) Seat of a sancak District (kaza) Office or region

Where the officials serving here were born
BihcovaIstanbul (Dersaadet)Niš (Niş)BursaKosovaTetovo (Kalkandelen)2 officials1 official

Places where officials born here are recorded serving, with the number of officials: Bitola (Manastır) (1), Istanbul (Dersaadet) (1), Kastoria (Kesriye) (1), Kayalar (1), Kopruyoz (1), Korçë (Görice) (1), Kozani (Kozana) (1), Nova Varoš (Yenivaroş) (1), Prilep (Pirlepe) (1), Prizren (1), Seciste (1), Sjenica (Seniçe) (1) and 3 further places of service.

One row per official, one cell per recorded year

10 officials, ordered by the first year on record. A row shows in which years an official has an annual entry here and where the entries stop.
Abdullah Tevfik EfendiMehmet Amil BeyŞemsettin EfendiHacı Mehmet Arif EfendiEyüp Sabri EfendiHasan Basri EfendiHüseyin Hüsnü EfendiAbdi Nazım EfendiMustafa Nuri EfendiMehmet Hamdi Efe1880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 13241908/09AH 1326Post and Telegraph entry

A gap in a row is a year without an annual entry here. It does not show that the official had left. The list of officials gives the first and the last year of each.

Ottoman officials recorded here

10 officials, the one with most annual entries here first.

Officials of Bihcova
OfficialYears hereAnnual entriesMain title hereKuruş a monthBirthplace
Abdullah Tevfik Efendi1879 to 18887Başmuhabere Memuruchief communications official500Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Mustafa Nuri Efendi1903 to 19096Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)250Kosova
Şemsettin Efendi1891 to 18965Merkez Memurucentral office official500Varna
Mehmet Amil Bey1881 to 18854Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)400Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Abdi Nazım Efendi1902 to 190533. Müdürdirector of the third grade500Thessaloniki (Selanik)
Eyüp Sabri Efendi1897 to 189923. Müdürdirector of the third grade500Tetovo (Kalkandelen)
Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi1900 to 190223. Müdürdirector of the third grade500Yambol (Yanbolu)
Hacı Mehmet Arif Efendi1896/971Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)400Bursa
Hasan Basri Efendi1899/190013. Müdürdirector of the third grade500Niš (Niş)
Mehmet Hamdi Efe1905/0613. Müdürdirector of the third grade500Niš (Niş)

Years here run from the first to the last annual entry here. An official without a recorded name is listed after the named officials.

Officials born here

2 officials of the collection were born here. None of them is also recorded serving here. After each name: the years on record and the place with most annual entries.

  1. Ahmet Besim Efendi 1874 to 1898, Seciste
  2. Mustafa Efendi 1888 to 1907, Nova Varoš (Yenivaroş)

Where the same officials are also recorded

Names, position and identifiers of Bihcova
Place
Identifierl-ac120cabd88c3e56
Spelling in the cataloguebihcova
NameStored spelling, not confirmed
Kind of placeDistrict (kaza)
ProvinceKosovo (Kosova)
How the province was chosenthe administrative reference names this province
Sancak in the administrative referenceuskup
PositionLatitude 41.762546, longitude 22.888323. Position agreed between the records and the reference
Present-day countryNorth Macedonia
Names
NameLanguageKind of nameSource
bihcovaSpelling in the recordsPreferred nameAnnual records
BihcovaSpelling in the recordsOther nameAnnual records

How to read these records: years and calendars, what first recorded means, gaps between annual entries, and salaries.

Subjects