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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Place

Varna

Place in Danube (Tuna) province. Present-day country: Bulgaria.

37 officials are recorded serving in Varna, from 1854 to 1910 (AH 1271 to 1327), in 93 annual entries. The median of the 93 recorded monthly salaries is 500 kuruş. The fullest year is 1877/78 with 12 officials. 15 officials of the collection were born here.

Officials serving
37
Annual entries1854 to 1910, AH 1271 to 1327
93
Year with most officials12 officials
1877/78
Median monthly salaryfrom 93 recorded salaries
500 kuruş
Officials born here
15
All years

Officials on record each year

The fullest year is 1877/78 (AH 1294) with 12 officials. Years with an annual entry: 25.
0246810121863/64AH 12801873/74AH 12901882/83AH 13001892/93AH 13101902/03AH 132012 in 1877/78Recorded in an earlier year tooFirst recorded in this year

The same numbers as a table
Officials on record each year, Varna
YearOfficials on recordFirst recordedAnnual entries
1854/55 (AH 1271)111
1856/57 (AH 1273)111
1857/58 (AH 1274)101
1861/62 (AH 1278)333
1862/63 (AH 1279)535
1863/64 (AH 1280)404
1864/65 (AH 1281)404
1866/67 (AH 1283)101
1867/68 (AH 1284)222
1868/69 (AH 1285)434
1869/70 (AH 1286)525
1870/71 (AH 1287)424
1871/72 (AH 1288)515
1872/73 (AH 1289)515
1873/74 (AH 1290)303
1874/75 (AH 1291)525
1875/76 (AH 1292)626
1876/77 (AH 1293)949
1877/78 (AH 1294)12412
1878 (AH 1295)757
1878/79 (AH 1296)202
1906/07 (AH 1324)111
1907/08 (AH 1325)101
1908/09 (AH 1326)101
1909/10 (AH 1327)101

An official is counted once in a year. First recorded is the first year in which the collection has an annual entry of the official on this page. It is not a hiring date.

Monthly salary each year

The median of the 93 recorded monthly salaries is 500 kuruş, the mean 566 kuruş.
02004006008001863/64AH 12801873/74AH 12901882/83AH 13001892/93AH 13101902/03AH 1320Median 750 kuruş in 1878Varna, median of years with 5 or more salariesMean of the same yearsWhole collectionFewer than 5 salaries, not joined to the lineAbove the scale

The same numbers as a table
Monthly salary each year in kuruş, Varna
YearRecorded salariesMedianMeanLower quartileUpper quartileMedian of the whole collection
1854/5511,5001,5001,5001,500400
1856/571500500500500375
1857/581500500500500475
1861/623500833.334501,050600
1862/635550640500750500
1863/644525612.5475662.5500
1864/654525612.5475662.5625
1866/671450450450450600
1867/682390390385395600
1868/694450575350675600
1869/705500736480500600
1870/714400400275525600
1871/725500469455570550
1872/735455407200570550
1873/743570463.33385595500
1874/755385431380570535
1875/766450475.83388.75552.5530
1876/779400509.44400500575
1877/7812500525400600560
18787750714.29625750600
1878/792625625562.5687.5600
1906/071700700700700450
1907/081700700700700300
1908/091700700700700350
1909/101700700700700462.5

Salaries are nominal monthly amounts in kuruş, as assigned. The thick line is the median of each year and the thin line the mean. A year with fewer than 5 recorded salaries is drawn as an open mark and is not joined to the line.

Jobs each year

16 job titles on record. The most frequent is Muhabere Memuru, held by 21 officials.
Muhabere Memuru211. Müdür22. Müdür2Bascavus2Müdür2Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti2Çavuş1Duhan Memuru11858/59AH 12751863/64AH 12801868/69AH 12851873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 13251 official8 officials

The 8 titles with most officials. A darker cell means more officials in that year.

The same numbers as a table
Officials by job title and year, Varna
YearMuhabere Memuru1. Müdür2. MüdürBascavusMüdürMuhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiÇavuşDuhan Memuru
1854/55
1856/571
1857/58
1861/62111
1862/63221
1863/64211
1864/65211
1866/671
1867/681
1868/6921
1869/7021
1870/713
1871/7231
1872/7331
1873/7421
1874/7541
1875/7651
1876/775111
1877/78811
187842
1878/792
1906/071
1907/081
1908/091
1909/101

Jobs and their officials, all years

All 16 titles. Over all years an official is counted once under each title. A title with a page of its own is a link.

Birthplaces and places of service

A line links a birthplace and a place of service. A thicker line means more officials, and the arrow head points from the birthplace to the place of service. Places far away are drawn in a small map in a corner.

All years

Seat of a province (vilayet) Seat of a sancak District (kaza) Other place Office or region

Where the officials serving here were born
Varna6 born hereIstanbul (Dersaadet)Burgas (Burgaz)Ruse (Rusçuk)BursaDiyarbakır17 officials1 official

The 10 birthplaces with most officials, of 14, all years
PlaceOfficialsRemark
Istanbul (Dersaadet)17
Varna6this place
Burgas (Burgaz)2
Ruse (Rusçuk)2
Bursa1
Diyarbakır1
Edirne1
Ioannina (Yanya)1
Kütahya1
Loma1
Where the officials born here were serving
Varna6 serving hereIstanbul (Dersaadet)EdirneConstanța (Köstence)Al-Aziziyah (Aziziye)AyaşAl-Faw (Fav)Jeddah (Cidde)Further places7 officials1 official

The 10 places of service with most officials, of 47, all years
PlaceOfficialsRemark
Istanbul (Dersaadet)7
Varna6this place
Edirne3
Beyoğlu2
Constanța (Köstence)2
Hudavendigar2
Al Hudaydah (Hudeyde)1in the small map
Al-Aziziyah (Aziziye)1
Al-Faw (Fav)1in the small map
Ayaş1

One row per official, one cell per recorded year

37 officials, ordered by the first year on record. A row shows in which years an official has an annual entry here and where the entries stop.
1371858/59AH 12751863/64AH 12801868/69AH 12851873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 1325Post and Telegraph entryEntry of another institution

A gap in a row is a year without an annual entry here. It does not show that the official had left. The list of officials gives the first and the last year of each.

Ottoman officials recorded here

37 officials, the one with most annual entries here first. The first 25 are shown, the others are under them.

Officials of Varna
OfficialYears hereAnnual entriesMain title hereKuruş a monthBirthplace
Şemsettin Efendi1870 to 18788Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)570 to 600Varna
İbrahim Ethem Efendi1868 to 18757Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)200Ruse (Rusçuk)
Mehmet Sait Efend1871 to 18787Bascavus500 to 620Varna
Mehmed Şevki Efendi1874 to 18796Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)385 to 500Ruse (Rusçuk)
Mehmet Emin Efendi1861 to 18675Çavuşsergeant (a lower service grade)450 to 500Varna
Salih Kazım Efendi1861 to 18785Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)400 to 750Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Seyyit Ahmet Naci Efendi1867 to 18725Posta Memurupostal official400 to 500Varna
Mehmet Nuri Efendi1874 to 18784Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)380 to 600Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Yusuf Cemal Efendi1906 to 19104Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)700Kütahya
Ahmet Rıfat Efendi1856 to 18703Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)500 to 2,000Varna
İsmail Efendi1862 to 18653Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)550Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Mehmet Bey1876 to 18783Seyyar Memurtravelling official500Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Mehmet Emin Efendi1870 to 18733Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)300 to 455Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Mehmet Tevfik Efendi1875 to 18783Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)400Burgas (Burgaz)
Şahin Kirkor Efendi1862 to 18653Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyetipost of official for foreign communications1,000Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Mehmet Halis Efendi1878 to 18792Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)750Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Salih Rıfat Efendi1876 to 18782Duhan Memuru150Varna
Abdulkerim Fehmi Efendi1875/761Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)500Diyarbakır
Ahmet Refik Efendi1869/701Tahrirat Kalemicorrespondence office500Ioannina (Yanya)
Ahmet Tevfik Efendi1867/681Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)380Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Ali Rıza Efendi1868/691Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)400Omurtag (Osmanpazarı)
Ali Rıza Efendi187812. Müdürsecond director (a grade of office head)750Loma
Bagdik Maksut Efendi1877/781Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)500Istanbul (Dersaadet)
İsmail Nuri Efendi18781Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)750Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Mehmed Raşid Efendi187812. Müdürsecond director (a grade of office head)1,000Tekirdağ
Show the other 12 officials
Officials of Varna, continued
OfficialYears hereAnnual entriesMain title hereKuruş a monthBirthplace
Mehmed Salim Efendi1869/701Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)480Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Mehmet Akif Efendi1877/781Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)400Thessaloniki (Selanik)
Mehmet Efendi1877/781Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)500Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Mehmet Kamil Bey1876/7711. Müdürfirst director (a grade of office head)1,250Bursa
Mehmet Sami Efendi1876/771Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)400Burgas (Burgaz)
Mehmet Tevfik Efendi18781Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)750Niš (Niş)
Mıgırdiç Acemyan1862/631Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyetipost of official for foreign communications750Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Mustafa Agah Efendi1861/621Müdürdirector1,600Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Mustafa Cevdet Efendi1872/731Memurofficial190Edirne
Mustafa Efendi1854/551Telgraf Insaa Idaresi1,500Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Mustafa İsmet Efendi1868/6911. Müdürfirst director (a grade of office head)1,200Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Mustafa Tevfik Efendi1877/781Ittihat Posta Memuru1,000Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Years here run from the first to the last annual entry here. An official without a recorded name is listed after the named officials.

Officials born here

15 officials of the collection were born here. 6 of them are also recorded serving here. After each name: the years on record and the place with most annual entries.

  1. Mehmet Sait Efend 1864 to 1905, Trabzon
  2. Ahmet Rıfat Efendi 1855 to 1887, Istanbul (Dersaadet)
  3. Osman Hilmi Efendi 1879 to 1912, Yeni camii postanesi
  4. Şemsettin Efendi 1866 to 1898, Varna
  5. Süleyman Akif Efendi 1880 to 1900, Bursa
  6. Ali Ramiz Efendi 1893 to 1906, Bandırma
  7. Mehmet Şerif Efendi 1889 to 1901, Muradiye (Bargiri)
  8. Ahmet Fevzi Efendi 1901 to 1910, Istanbul (Dersaadet)
  9. İbrahim Zeki Efendi 1897 to 1905, Istanbul (Dersaadet)
  10. Mehmet Emin Efendi 1860 to 1869, Varna
  11. Abdullah Agah Efendi 1901 to 1907, Çanakkale
  12. Salih Rıfat Efendi 1876 to 1896, Istanbul (Dersaadet)
  13. Seyyit Ahmet Naci Efendi 1867 to 1872, Varna
  14. Hasan Efendi 1909/10, Istanbul (Dersaadet)
  15. Unnamed official (0089_0155:305) 1892 to 1906, Beyoğlu

Where the same officials are also recorded

Recorded here, and in a later year in
PlaceOfficials
Istanbul (Dersaadet)3
Ruse (Rusçuk)3
Ankara2
Edirne2
Keşan2
Shumen (Şumnu)2
Van2
Balıkesir1
Berat1
Constanța (Köstence)1

The 10 places with most officials, of 29.

Recorded here, and in an earlier year in
PlaceOfficials
Ruse (Rusçuk)5
Istanbul (Dersaadet)2
Shumen (Şumnu)2
Tekirdağ2
Amasya1
Babadag (Babadağ)1
Bethlehem (Beytüllahim)1
Beyoğlu1
Beşiktaş1
Constanța (Köstence)1

The 10 places with most officials, of 24.

Names, position and identifiers of Varna
Place
Identifierl-96ab93fedca0b66f
Spelling in the cataloguevarna
NameName matched
Kind of placeSeat of a sancak
ProvinceDanube (Tuna)
How the province was chosenthe administrative reference names this province
Sancak in the administrative referenceVarna
PositionLatitude 43.205128, longitude 27.9177. Position agreed between the records and the reference
Present-day countryBulgaria
Names
NameLanguageKind of nameSource
VarnaEnglishPreferred nameEditor
VarnaTurkishPreferred nameEditor
VarnaSpelling in the recordsOther nameAnnual records
varnaSpelling in the recordsOther nameAnnual records

Named in works about this place

One work of the source register covers people born in or from this place: Özhan (2024), 99 entries, 11 probably and 0 possibly officials of this collection.

Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterlerine göre Osmanlı bürokrasisinde Varnalı devlet adamları

İSA ÖZHAN (2024), Thesis. The title names people born in or from this place (Varnalı).

Entries of Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterlerine göre Osmanlı bürokrasisinde Varnalı devlet adamları
Name as printedPagesOfficial of the collection
ABDULLAH AGÂH EFENDİPDF 53, 54Probably Abdullah Agah Efendi
AHMED FEVZİ EFENDİPDF 65, 66Probably Ahmet Fevzi Efendi
AHMED RIFAT EFENDİPDF 68, 69, 70Probably Ahmet Rıfat Efendi
ALİ RAMİZ EFENDİPDF 80, 81Probably Ali Ramiz Efendi
HASAN EFENDİPDF 91, 92Probably Hasan Efendi
İBRAHİM ZEKİ EFENDİPDF 121Probably İbrahim Zeki Efendi
MEHMED EMİN EFENDİPDF 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142Probably Mehmet Emin Efendi
MEHMED ŞERİF EFENDİPDF 162, 163Probably Mehmet Şerif Efendi
OSMAN HİLMİ EFENDİPDF 188, 189, 190Probably Osman Hilmi Efendi
SALİH RIFAT EFENDİPDF 201Probably Salih Rıfat Efendi

89 more entries are onthe page of the work.

A probable or possible link is made by fixed rules from the name, the birthplace, the birth year and the archive reference. It is not confirmed.

How to read these records: years and calendars, what first recorded means, gaps between annual entries, and salaries.