Official
Mehmet Emin Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1851/52 (AH 1268). On record 1870 to 1906, 36 annual entries.
Archive reference 97_52; 103
Life#
Mehmet Emin Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1851/52 (AH 1268). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Esnaf.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1867/68 (AH 1284). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1870/71, the official was about 18 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1870/71, shows Muhabere Memuru in Varna, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1873/74 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Ruse (Rusçuk), with 455 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Varna). In 1875/76 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul, the salary going from 455 to 150 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Ruse). In 1881/82 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Tersanei amire, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul). In 1888/89 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul, the salary going from 380 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Tersanei amire). No annual entry is recorded for 1874/75.
The highest salary, 610 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1905/06 as Muhabere Memuru. 70 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 36 years with a salary the median is 450 kuruş a month, with 12 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 155 kuruş, is seen in 1871/72. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 1.99 per cent a year on average.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Esnaf
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 3 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1867/68 (AH 1284)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 300
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1867/68AH 1284 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 300first-salary field |
| 1870 to 1873AH 1287 to 1289 | Muhabere Memuru | Varna | 300 to 455 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Muhabere Memuru | Ruse (Rusçuk) | 455 |
| No annual entry: 1874/75 (AH 1291) | |||
| 1875 to 1881AH 1292 to 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 to 380 |
| 1881 to 1888AH 1299 to 1305 | Muhabere Memuru | Tersanei amire | 380 |
| 1888 to 1906AH 1306 to 1323 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 to 610 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1870/71 | 300 | 600 | 400 | 12% |
| 1871/72 | 455 | 550 | 400 | 39% |
| 1872/73 | 455 | 550 | 400 | 40% |
| 1873/74 | 455 | 500 | 400 | 39% |
| 1875/76 | 150 | 530 | 400 | 4% |
| 1876/77 | 150 | 582.5 | 410 | 3% |
| 1877/78 | 250 | 560 | 410 | 6% |
| 1878 | 400 | 600 | 500 | 17% |
| 1878/79 | 400 | 600 | 420 | 18% |
| 1879/80 | 380 | 500 | 380 | 22% |
| 1880/81 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 21% |
| 1881/82 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 20% |
| 1882/83 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 18% |
| 1883/84 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 18% |
| 1884/85 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 18% |
| 1885/86 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 19% |
| 1886/87 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 19% |
| 1887/88 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 19% |
| 1888/89 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1889/90 | 440 | 500 | 400 | 38% |
| 1890/91 | 450 | 500 | 400 | 39% |
| 1891/92 | 450 | 500 | 400 | 40% |
| 1892/93 | 450 | 500 | 400 | 41% |
| 1893/94 | 450 | 500 | 400 | 42% |
| 1894/95 | 450 | 500 | 400 | 43% |
| 1895/96 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 47% |
| 1896/97 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 49% |
| 1897/98 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 49% |
| 1898/99 | 540 | 500 | 400 | 61% |
| 1899/1900 | 540 | 500 | 400 | 60% |
| 1900/01 | 570 | 500 | 400 | 66% |
| 1901/02 | 570 | 500 | 400 | 66% |
| 1902/03 | 580 | 500 | 380 | 66% |
| 1903/04 | 600 | 475 | 350 | 67% |
| 1904/05 | 600 | 450 | 350 | 67% |
| 1905/06 | 610 | 475 | 330 | 70% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Marat BeyefendiIstanbul, 25 shared years
- Mehmet Şerefeddin EfendiIstanbul, 25 shared years
- Mehmet Zühdü EfendiIstanbul, 25 shared years
- Hasan Tahsin EfendiIstanbul, 25 shared years
- İsmail Hakkı EfendiIstanbul, 25 shared years
1,429 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Abdülhamit EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Ahmet Raşit EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Ahmet Rüştü EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Ali BeyRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Ali Riza EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Hilmi EfendiIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Ahmet Rıfat EfendiIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Ahmet Safvet EfendiIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Ali BeyIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Bahcivan Oglu Kalparki EfendiIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (36)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Muhabere Memuru | Varna | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | Muhabere Memuru | Varna | 455 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Muhabere Memuru | Varna | 455 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Muhabere Memuru | Ruse (Rusçuk) | 455 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhabere Memuru | Tersanei amire | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhabere Memuru | Tersanei amire | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhabere Memuru | Tersanei amire | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Muhabere Memuru | Tersanei amire | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Muhabere Memuru | Tersanei amire | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Muhabere Memuru | Tersanei amire | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Muhabere Memuru | Tersanei amire | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 440 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 570 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 570 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 580 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 610 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_52; 103 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Emin Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1268 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Esnaf | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 3 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1284 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1867 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 36 annual entries of 36 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.