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Official

Mehmed Raşid Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Tekirdağ in 1837/38 (AH 1253). On record 1858 to 1893, 34 annual entries. Death recorded 1893/94.

Life

Mehmed Raşid Efendi was born in Tekirdağ in 1837/38 (AH 1253). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Telgraf Memuru.

Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with asina; Persian, with asina; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Tekirdağ in 1852/53 (AH 1269): Tahrirat Kalemi. The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 4 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 100 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1858/59, the official was about 21 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1858/59, shows Memur in Üsküdar, with 250 kuruş a month. In 1860/61 the record shows 2. Müdür in Pristina (Priştine), the salary going from 250 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: Memur in Üsküdar). In 1863/64 the record shows 2. Müdür in Mytilene (Midilli), the salary going from 1,000 to 1,150 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Pristina). In 1864/65 the record shows 1. Müdür in Izmir (İzmir), the salary going from 1,150 to 1,500 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Mytilene). In 1865/66 the record shows 1. Müdür in Çanakkale, the salary going from 1,500 to 1,200 kuruş a month (before: 1. Müdür in Izmir). In 1866/67 the record shows 1. Müdür in Tekirdağ, with 1,200 kuruş a month (before: 1. Müdür in Çanakkale). 9 further changes of title or place follow in the record. In 1880/81 the record shows Müfettiş in Suriye, the salary going from 1,500 to 2,000 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Konya). In 1882/83 the record shows Müfettiş in Erzurum, with 2,000 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Suriye). In 1887/88 the record shows Müfettiş in Diyarbakır, with 2,000 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Erzurum). In 1888/89 the record shows Müfettiş in Sivas, with 2,000 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Diyarbakır). In 1890/91 the record shows Müfettiş in Erzincan, with 2,000 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Sivas). No annual entry is recorded for 1859/60 and 1872/73.

The highest salary, 2,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1880/81 as Müfettiş. 93 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 34 years with a salary the median is 1,500 kuruş a month, with 7 rises and 4 cuts. The largest rise, 750 kuruş, is seen in 1860/61. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 6.12 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1892/93, when 96 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

A death is recorded under 1893/94 (AH 1311): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.

Record

Personal

Born
1837/38 (AH 1253)
Birthplace
Tekirdağ
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru
Death recorded
1893/94 (AH 1311)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
4 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
asinafamiliarity
Persian
asinafamiliarity
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1852/53 (AH 1269)
First job as worded
Tahrirat Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
16
First salary field (kuruş a month)
100
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
100

Career

Career of Mehmed Raşid Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1852/53AH 1269Tahrirat Kalemifirst workTekirdağ100first-salary field
1858/59AH 1275MemurÜsküdar250
No annual entry: 1859/60 (AH 1276)
1860 to 1863AH 1277 to 12792. Müdür
3 entries
YearSalary
1860/611,000
1861/621,000
1862/631,000
Pristina (Priştine)1,000
1863/64AH 12802. MüdürMytilene (Midilli)1,150
1864/65AH 12811. MüdürIzmir (İzmir)1,500
1865/66AH 12821. MüdürÇanakkale1,200
1866/67AH 12831. MüdürTekirdağ1,200
1867 to 1869AH 1284 to 12851. Müdür
2 entries
YearSalary
1867/681,200
1868/691,200
Konya1,200
1869 to 1871AH 1286 to 12871. Müdür
2 entries
YearSalary
1869/701,200
1870/711,200
Ankara1,200
1871/72AH 1288MüdürAnkara1,600
No annual entry: 1872/73 (AH 1289)
1873 to 1875AH 1290 to 1291Sancak Defter-i Hakani Memurlugu
Other institution
2 entries
YearSalary
1873/741,050
1874/751,050
Kayseri1,050
1875/76AH 12922. MüdürTrabzon1,000
1876/77AH 12932. MüdürSamsun1,000
1877/78AH 12941. MüdürAmasya1,500
1878AH 12952. MüdürVarna1,000
1878 to 1880AH 1296 to 1297Müfettiş
2 entries
YearSalary
1878/791,500
1879/801,500
Konya1,500
1880 to 1882AH 1298 to 1299Müfettiş
2 entries
YearSalary
1880/812,000
1881/822,000
Suriye2,000
1882 to 1887AH 1300 to 1304Müfettiş
5 entries
YearSalary
1882/832,000
1883/842,000
1884/852,000
1885/862,000
1886/872,000
Erzurum2,000
1887/88AH 1305MüfettişDiyarbakır2,000
1888 to 1890AH 1306 to 1307Müfettiş
2 entries
YearSalary
1888/892,000
1889/902,000
Sivas2,000
1890 to 1893AH 1308 to 1310Müfettiş
3 entries
YearSalary
1890/912,000
1891/922,000
1892/932,000
Erzincan2,000
1893/94AH 1311Death recorded
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entryno entry05001,0001,5002,0001863/64AH 12801873/74AH 12901882/83AH 13001892/93AH 13102,000 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0001863/64AH 12801873/74AH 12901882/83AH 13001892/93AH 1310This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmed Raşid Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1858/5925050032528%
1860/611,0005001,00066%
1861/621,0006001,00061%
1862/631,0005001,00063%
1863/641,1505001,00074%
1864/651,5006251,44079%
1865/661,2006501,32071%
1866/671,2006001,32074%
1867/681,2006001,20076%
1868/691,2006001,20078%
1869/701,2006001,20080%
1870/711,2006001,20081%
1871/721,6005501,69091%
1873/741,05050084%
1874/751,05053584%
1875/761,00053085078%
1876/771,000582.580077%
1877/781,5005601,22588%
18781,00060080076%
1878/791,5006002,00087%
1879/801,5005002,00091%
1880/812,0005002,00093%
1881/822,0005002,00092%
1882/832,0005002,00092%
1883/842,0005002,00092%
1884/852,0005002,00092%
1885/862,0005002,00093%
1886/872,0005002,00093%
1887/882,0005002,00093%
1888/892,0005002,00094%
1889/902,0005002,00095%
1890/912,0005002,00095%
1891/922,0005002,00095%
1892/932,0005002,00096%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
TekirdağErzincanÜsküdarPristinaMytileneIzmirÇanakkaleKonya

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

147 officials in all. Officials recorded in Erzurum

Same school recorded

744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

20 officials in all. Officials born in Tekirdağ

Full record

Annual entries (34)

Annual entries of Mehmed Raşid Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1858/59AH 1275MemurÜsküdar250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1860/61AH 12772. MüdürPristina (Priştine)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1861/62AH 12782. MüdürPristina (Priştine)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1862/63AH 12792. MüdürPristina (Priştine)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1863/64AH 12802. MüdürMytilene (Midilli)1,150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1864/65AH 12811. MüdürIzmir (İzmir)1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1865/66AH 12821. MüdürÇanakkale1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1866/67AH 12831. MüdürTekirdağ1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1867/68AH 12841. MüdürKonya1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1868/69AH 12851. MüdürKonya1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1869/70AH 12861. MüdürAnkara1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1870/71AH 12871. MüdürAnkara1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1871/72AH 1288MüdürAnkara1,600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1873/74AH 1290Sancak Defter-i Hakani MemurluguKayseri1,050OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook3_ 216; 428
1874/75AH 1291Sancak Defter-i Hakani MemurluguKayseri1,050OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook3_ 216; 428
1875/76AH 12922. MüdürTrabzon1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1876/77AH 12932. MüdürSamsun1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1877/78AH 12941. MüdürAmasya1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1878AH 12952. MüdürVarna1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1878/79AH 1296MüfettişKonya1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1879/80AH 1297MüfettişKonya1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1880/81AH 1298MüfettişSuriye2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1881/82AH 1299MüfettişSuriye2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1882/83AH 1300MüfettişErzurum2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1883/84AH 1301MüfettişErzurum2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1884/85AH 1302MüfettişErzurum2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1885/86AH 1303MüfettişErzurum2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1886/87AH 1304MüfettişErzurum2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1887/88AH 1305MüfettişDiyarbakır2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1888/89AH 1306MüfettişSivas2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1889/90AH 1307MüfettişSivas2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1890/91AH 1308MüfettişErzincan2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1891/92AH 1309MüfettişErzincan2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
1892/93AH 1310MüfettişErzincan2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_ 216; 428
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (25)

Recorded values of Mehmed Raşid Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmed Raşid EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1253Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacetekirdagRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)TekirdagCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakTekirdagCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)EdirneCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthedirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationTelgraf MemuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionmuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityturkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
Schoolsibyan mektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)4 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1269Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1853Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeTekirdagRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)TekirdagCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakTekirdagCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)EdirneCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedTahrirat KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)16Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)100Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)100Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1311Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 21 annual entries of 34 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.