Official
Osman Hilmi Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Varna in 1863/64 (AH 1280). On record 1879 to 1912, 29 annual entries.
Archive reference 0062_0243; 481
Life#
Osman Hilmi Efendi was born in Varna in 1863/64 (AH 1280). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Telgraf Memuru.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1877/78 (AH 1294). The official was then about 14 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 95 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1879/80, the official was about 16 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1879/80, shows Eşya Kalemi in Istanbul, with 95 kuruş a month. In 1885/86 the record shows Posta Memuru in Yeni camii postanesi, the salary going from 95 to 250 kuruş a month (before: Eşya Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1890/91 the record shows Muhasebe Kalemi in Yeni camii postanesi, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Posta Memuru in Yeni camii postanesi). In 1891/92 the record shows Evrak Kalemi in Yeni camii postanesi, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhasebe Kalemi in Yeni camii postanesi). In 1901/02 the record shows Başkitabet in Yeni camii postanesi, the salary going from 700 to 750 kuruş a month (before: Evrak Kalemi in Yeni camii postanesi). No annual entry is recorded for 1880 to 1885.
The highest salary, 850 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1906/07 as Başkitabet. 82 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 29 years with a salary the median is 500 kuruş a month, with 10 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 155 kuruş, is seen in 1885/86. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 6.67 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1911/12, when 41 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1863/64 (AH 1280)
- Birthplace
- Varna
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Telgraf Memuru
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 3 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1877/78 (AH 1294)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 95
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1877/78AH 1294 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 95first-salary field |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 95 |
| No annual entry: 1880 to 1885 (AH 1298 to 1302) | |||
| 1885 to 1890AH 1303 to 1307 | Posta Memuru | Yeni camii postanesi | 250 to 400 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Yeni camii postanesi | 400 |
| 1891 to 1901AH 1309 to 1318 | Evrak Kalemi | Yeni camii postanesi | 400 to 700 |
| 1901 to 1912AH 1319 to 1330 | Başkitabet | Yeni camii postanesi | 750 to 800 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1879/80 | 95 | 500 | 0% | |
| 1885/86 | 250 | 500 | 325 | 6% |
| 1886/87 | 250 | 500 | 325 | 6% |
| 1887/88 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1888/89 | 400 | 500 | 380 | 27% |
| 1889/90 | 400 | 500 | 380 | 27% |
| 1890/91 | 400 | 500 | 272.5 | 28% |
| 1891/92 | 400 | 500 | 150 | 29% |
| 1892/93 | 425 | 500 | 255 | 41% |
| 1893/94 | 475 | 500 | 300 | 44% |
| 1894/95 | 475 | 500 | 200 | 44% |
| 1895/96 | 475 | 500 | 210 | 45% |
| 1896/97 | 500 | 500 | 217.5 | 49% |
| 1897/98 | 500 | 500 | 222.5 | 49% |
| 1898/99 | 500 | 500 | 250 | 48% |
| 1899/1900 | 600 | 500 | 300 | 70% |
| 1900/01 | 700 | 500 | 300 | 76% |
| 1901/02 | 750 | 500 | 79% | |
| 1902/03 | 750 | 500 | 79% | |
| 1903/04 | 800 | 475 | 720 | 80% |
| 1904/05 | 800 | 450 | 80% | |
| 1905/06 | 800 | 475 | 800 | 78% |
| 1906/07 | 850 | 450 | 82% | |
| 1907/08 | 850 | 300 | 82% | |
| 1908/09 | 850 | 350 | 77% | |
| 1909/10 | 800 | 462.5 | 66% | |
| 1910/11 | 800 | 500 | 64% | |
| 1911 | 800 | 500 | 68% | |
| 1911/12 | 800 | 900 | 41% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Named in scholarly works#
No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.
Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterlerine göre Osmanlı bürokrasisinde Varnalı devlet adamları (İSA ÖZHAN, 2024). Name as printed: OSMAN HİLMİ EFENDİ. PDF pages 188, 189 and 190.
Probable link: same name, birthplace and register and page of the archive reference
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mehmet Faik BeyYeni camii postanesi, 20 shared years
- Edvar Konunyan EfendiYeni camii postanesi, 18 shared years
- Hafız Nazif EfendiYeni camii postanesi, 11 shared years
- Mehmed Halid EfendiYeni camii postanesi, 8 shared years
- Mustafa İhsan EfendiYeni camii postanesi, 7 shared years
334 officials in all. Officials recorded in Yeni camii postanesi
Same school recorded
- Abdullah Hamdi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Abdurrahman Rüştü EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Ahmet Fazıl BeyRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Ahmet Midhat BeyRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Ali Galib EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1879/80 (AH 1297)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Süleyman Akif EfendiVarna, born 1860/61 (AH 1277)
- İbrahim Zeki EfendiVarna, born 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Unnamed official (0089_0155:305)Varna, born 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Ali Ramiz EfendiVarna, born 1871/72 (AH 1288)
- Mehmet Şerif EfendiVarna, born 1872/73 (AH 1289)
14 officials in all. Officials born in Varna
Full record
Annual entries (29)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 95 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Posta Memuru | Yeni camii postanesi | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Posta Memuru | Yeni camii postanesi | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Posta Memuru | Yeni camii postanesi | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Posta Memuru | Yeni camii postanesi | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Posta Memuru | Yeni camii postanesi | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Yeni camii postanesi | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Evrak Kalemi | Yeni camii postanesi | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Evrak Kalemi | Yeni camii postanesi | 425 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Evrak Kalemi | Yeni camii postanesi | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Evrak Kalemi | Yeni camii postanesi | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Evrak Kalemi | Yeni camii postanesi | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Evrak Kalemi | Yeni camii postanesi | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Evrak Kalemi | Yeni camii postanesi | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Evrak Kalemi | Yeni camii postanesi | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Evrak Kalemi | Yeni camii postanesi | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Evrak Kalemi | Yeni camii postanesi | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Başkitabet | Yeni camii postanesi | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Başkitabet | Yeni camii postanesi | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Başkitabet | Yeni camii postanesi | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Başkitabet | Yeni camii postanesi | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Başkitabet | Yeni camii postanesi | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Başkitabet | Yeni camii postanesi | 850 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1907/08AH 1325 | Başkitabet | Yeni camii postanesi | 850 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1908/09AH 1326 | Başkitabet | Yeni camii postanesi | 850 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1909/10AH 1327 | Başkitabet | Yeni camii postanesi | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1910/11AH 1328 | Başkitabet | Yeni camii postanesi | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1911AH 1329 | Başkitabet | Yeni camii postanesi | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
| 1911/12AH 1330 | Başkitabet | Yeni camii postanesi | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0243; 481 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (15)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Osman Hilmi Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1280 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | varna | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | tuna | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | telgraf memuru | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | rusdiye mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 3 used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 other value | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1294 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1877 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 95 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 22 annual entries of 29 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.