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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Abdullah Hamdi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Izmir (İzmir) in 1864/65 (AH 1281). On record 1879 to 1907, 24 annual entries.

Life

Abdullah Hamdi Efendi was born in Izmir (İzmir) in 1864/65 (AH 1281), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, and the father's occupation was "Posta Muduru". Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

At about 15, in 1878/79, Abdullah Hamdi began work in Izmir, with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 200 kuruş. Every annual entry from 1879/80 to 1906/07 places Abdullah Hamdi in Izmir, the birthplace, first as a registry clerk (Mukayyit), from 1889/90 in the office for important affairs (Mühimme Kalemi), from 1905/06 as a registered mail official (Taahhüt Memuru) and from 1906/07 as a travelling postal official (Seyyar Memur).

Pay rose from 200 kuruş a month in 1879/80 to a peak of 500 in 1895/96, in the Mühimme Kalemi in Izmir, when 47 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, 24 years of salary come to 104,220 kuruş, 72 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry02004006001880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324500 kuruşMukayyitMühimme Kalemi
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Abdullah Hamdi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1879/802005005006%
1880/812005003005%
1881/822005004755%
1882/832005004003%
1883/842005004254%
1884/852005003903%
1885/862505003006%
1886/8730050030011%
1887/8830050030011%
1888/8930050030012%
1889/9040050037527%
1890/9140050040028%
1891/9240050037529%
1892/9340050040029%
1893/9440050040030%
1894/9545050040043%
1895/9650050040047%
1896/9750050040049%
1897/9850050032549%
1898/9950050025048%
1899/190050050032547%
1900/0150050037547%
1905/0638547537%
1906/0750045050051%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Abdullah Hamdi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1878/79AH 1296First workIzmir (İzmir)200first-salary field
1879 to 1889AH 1297 to 1306Mukayyit
10 entries
YearSalary
1879/80200
1880/81200
1881/82200
1882/83200
1883/84200
1884/85200
1885/86250
1886/87300
1887/88300
1888/89300
Izmir (İzmir)200 to 300
1889 to 1901AH 1307 to 1318Mühimme Kalemi
12 entries
YearSalary
1889/90400
1890/91400
1891/92400
1892/93400
1893/94400
1894/95450
1895/96500
1896/97500
1897/98500
1898/99500
1899/1900500
1900/01500
Izmir (İzmir)400 to 500
No annual entry: 1901 to 1905 (AH 1319 to 1322)
1905/06AH 1323Taahhüt MemuruIzmir (İzmir)385
1906/07AH 1324Seyyar MemurIzmir (İzmir)500

Record

Personal

Born
1864/65 (AH 1281)
Birthplace
Izmir (İzmir)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Posta Muduru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1878/79 (AH 1296)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Ziyan / Mumaileyh Kalimnosꞌa ait on beş kıta taahhütlü mektubun ziyaından dolayı Mahalli Hükümetçe bir sene memuriyetten tarda ve tazminat-ı nizamiye tahsiline mahkum olması üzerine bin üç yüz on dokuz senesi Cemaziyelahiresinin yirmi birinde 22 Eylül sene 317 açığa çıkarıldığı; Zimmet
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1323; 1324

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 194 officials with entries in Izmir (İzmir) in the same years, Abdullah Hamdi Efendi had the 124th highest salary.

All 266 officials with entries in Izmir (İzmir)

Same job title, same years

Of the 23 officials with the title Mühimme Kalemi in the same years, Abdullah Hamdi Efendi had the 15th highest salary.

All 35 officials with the title Mühimme Kalemi

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Abdullah Hamdi Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 62 officials born in Izmir (İzmir), Abdullah Hamdi Efendi had the 23rd highest salary.

The page of Izmir (İzmir), with the 62 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 60 officials whose first annual entry is for 1879/80 (AH 1297), Abdullah Hamdi Efendi had the 40th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (24)

Annual entries of Abdullah Hamdi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1879/80AH 1297MukayyitIzmir (İzmir)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1880/81AH 1298MukayyitIzmir (İzmir)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1881/82AH 1299MukayyitIzmir (İzmir)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1882/83AH 1300MukayyitIzmir (İzmir)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1883/84AH 1301MukayyitIzmir (İzmir)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1884/85AH 1302MukayyitIzmir (İzmir)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1885/86AH 1303MukayyitIzmir (İzmir)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1886/87AH 1304MukayyitIzmir (İzmir)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1887/88AH 1305MukayyitIzmir (İzmir)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1888/89AH 1306MukayyitIzmir (İzmir)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1889/90AH 1307Mühimme KalemiIzmir (İzmir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1890/91AH 1308Mühimme KalemiIzmir (İzmir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1891/92AH 1309Mühimme KalemiIzmir (İzmir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1892/93AH 1310Mühimme KalemiIzmir (İzmir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1893/94AH 1311Mühimme KalemiIzmir (İzmir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1894/95AH 1312Mühimme KalemiIzmir (İzmir)450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1895/96AH 1313Mühimme KalemiIzmir (İzmir)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1896/97AH 1314Mühimme KalemiIzmir (İzmir)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1897/98AH 1315Mühimme KalemiIzmir (İzmir)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1898/99AH 1316Mühimme KalemiIzmir (İzmir)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1899/1900AH 1317Mühimme KalemiIzmir (İzmir)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1900/01AH 1318Mühimme KalemiIzmir (İzmir)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1905/06AH 1323Taahhüt MemuruIzmir (İzmir)385Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
1906/07AH 1324Seyyar MemurIzmir (İzmir)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0126: 247
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (17)

Recorded values of Abdullah Hamdi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAbdullah Hamdi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1281Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceizmirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthaydinRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationPosta MuduruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1296Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1879Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeizmirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedZiyan / Mumaileyh Kalimnosꞌa ait on beş kıta taahhütlü mektubun ziyaından dolayı Mahalli Hükümetçe bir sene memuriyetten tarda ve tazminat-ı nizamiye tahsiline mahkum olması üzerine bin üç yüz on dokuz senesi Cemaziyelahiresinin yirmi birinde 22 Eylül sene 317 açığa çıkarıldığı used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedZimmet other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1323; 1324Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 23 annual entries of 24 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects