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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmed Halid Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1876/77 (AH 1293). On record 1887 to 1895, 8 annual entries.

Life

Mehmed Halid Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1876/77 (AH 1293). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1887/88 (AH 1305). The official was then about 12 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 100 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1887/88, the official was about 12 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1887/88, shows Tahrir Memuru in Yeni camii postanesi, with 100 kuruş a month. In 1892/93 the record shows Mevrude Memuru in Yeni camii postanesi, the salary going from 150 to 200 kuruş a month (before: Tahrir Memuru in Yeni camii postanesi).

The highest salary, 220 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1894/95 as Mevrude Memuru. 12 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 8 years with a salary the median is 150 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 50 kuruş, is seen in 1892/93. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 11.92 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1876/77 (AH 1293)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1887/88 (AH 1305)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
100

Career

Career of Mehmed Halid Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1887/88AH 1305First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)100first-salary field
1887 to 1892AH 1305 to 1309Tahrir Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1887/88100
1888/89100
1889/90130
1890/91150
1891/92150
Yeni camii postanesi100 to 150
1892 to 1895AH 1310 to 1312Mevrude Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1892/93200
1893/94200
1894/95220
Yeni camii postanesi200 to 220
Monthly salary, kuruş
01002003001888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 1312220 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 1312This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmed Halid Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1887/881005000%
1888/891005000%
1889/901305004%
1890/911505005%
1891/921505006%
1892/932005003009%
1893/94200500312.59%
1894/9522050032512%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulYeni camii postanesi

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

16 officials in all. Officials recorded in Yeni camii postanesi

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (8)

Annual entries of Mehmed Halid Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1887/88AH 1305Tahrir MemuruYeni camii postanesi100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 128;249
1888/89AH 1306Tahrir MemuruYeni camii postanesi100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 128;249
1889/90AH 1307Tahrir MemuruYeni camii postanesi130Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 128;249
1890/91AH 1308Tahrir MemuruYeni camii postanesi150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 128;249
1891/92AH 1309Tahrir MemuruYeni camii postanesi150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 128;249
1892/93AH 1310Mevrude MemuruYeni camii postanesi200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 128;249
1893/94AH 1311Mevrude MemuruYeni camii postanesi200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 128;249
1894/95AH 1312Mevrude MemuruYeni camii postanesi220Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 128;249
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Mehmed Halid Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmed Halid EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1293Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1305Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1888Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)100Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 8 annual entries of 8 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.