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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Tekirdağ in 1884/85 (AH 1302). On record 1903 to 1909, 6 annual entries.

Life

Ahmet Efendi was born in Tekirdağ in 1884/85 (AH 1302). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Esnaf.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Tekirdağ in 1903/04 (AH 1321). The official was then about 18 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 150 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1903/04, the official was about 18 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1903/04, shows Muharrerat Memuru in Tekirdağ, with 150 kuruş a month. In 1908/09 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kilisekule, the salary going from 150 to 250 kuruş a month (before: Muharrerat Memuru in Tekirdağ).

The highest salary, 250 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1908/09 as Muhabere Memuru. 26 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 350 kuruş. Over 6 years with a salary the median is 150 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 100 kuruş, is seen in 1908/09. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 10.76 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1884/85 (AH 1302)
Birthplace
Tekirdağ
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1903/04 (AH 1321)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150

Career

Career of Ahmet Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1903/04AH 1321First workTekirdağ150first-salary field
1903 to 1908AH 1321 to 1325Muharrerat Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1903/04150
1904/05150
1905/06150
1906/07150
1907/08150
Tekirdağ150
1908/09AH 1326Muhabere MemuruKilisekule250
Monthly salary, kuruş
01002003001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 1326250 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 1326This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1903/041504751504%
1904/051504501505%
1905/061504751505%
1906/071504501506%
1907/0815030015012%
1908/0925035025026%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
TekirdağKilisekule

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

8 officials in all. Officials recorded in Tekirdağ

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

20 officials in all. Officials born in Tekirdağ

Full record

Annual entries (6)

Annual entries of Ahmet Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1903/04AH 1321Muharrerat MemuruTekirdağ150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract161-10-15
1904/05AH 1322Muharrerat MemuruTekirdağ150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract161-10-15
1905/06AH 1323Muharrerat MemuruTekirdağ150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract161-10-15
1906/07AH 1324Muharrerat MemuruTekirdağ150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract161-10-15
1907/08AH 1325Muharrerat MemuruTekirdağ150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract161-10-15
1908/09AH 1326Muhabere MemuruKilisekule250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract161-10-15
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ahmet Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1302Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacetekirdagRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthedirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionmuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
Schoolrusdiye mektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1321Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1903Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeTekirdagRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 3 annual entries of 6 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.