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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

AHMET CEMiL EFEndi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1887/88 (AH 1305). On record 1903 to 1907, 4 annual entries.

Life

AHMET CEMiL EFEndi was born in Istanbul in 1887/88 (AH 1305) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a telegraph official (telgraf memuru). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); AHMET CEMiL also wrote French as well as Turkish and held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

AHMET CEMiL began work in Istanbul in 1902/03, at about 15, with two unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 30 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1903/04, places AHMET CEMiL in Istanbul, the birthplace, as a tithe official (Aşar Memuru), where the entries run to 1905/06. The last post was in Edirne in 1906/07, with a rise to registry clerk (Mukayyit).

Pay rose from 30 kuruş a month in 1903/04 to a peak of 220 in 1906/07, as Mukayyit in Edirne, when 15 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, four years of salary come to 3,720 kuruş, 16 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The final annual entry is for 1906/07.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1906/0712IstanbulEdirne
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1887/88 (AH 1305); First work 1902/03 (AH 1320); 1903 to 1906 (AH 1321 to 1323)

    First work as Asar Kitabeti

    Aşar Memuru

    30 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  2. Edirne

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    Mukayyit

    220 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324220 kuruşAşar MemuruMukayyit
Salary against the medians of the same year
20501002005001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of AHMET CEMiL EFEndi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1903/04304750%
1904/05304500%
1905/06304750%
1906/0722045025015%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of AHMET CEMiL EFEndi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1902/03AH 1320Asar Kitabetifirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)30first-salary field
1903 to 1906AH 1321 to 1323Aşar Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1903/0430
1904/0530
1905/0630
Istanbul (Dersaadet)30
1906/07AH 1324Mukayyit
Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
Edirne220

Record

Personal

Born
1887/88 (AH 1305)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school); place of the school as worded: semsul mekatip
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1902/03 (AH 1320)
First job as worded
Asar Kitabeti
Age at first work (workbook field)
15
First salary field (kuruş a month)
30
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
30

Notes from the record

Merit and competence grade (recorded code)
1

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 707 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, AHMET CEMiL EFEndi had the 573rd highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 15 officials with the title Mukayyit in the same years, AHMET CEMiL EFEndi had the 10th highest salary.

All 138 officials with the title Mukayyit

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; AHMET CEMiL EFEndi had the 2,723rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; AHMET CEMiL EFEndi had the 1,619th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 174 officials whose first annual entry is for 1903/04 (AH 1321), AHMET CEMiL EFEndi had the 137th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (4)

Annual entries of AHMET CEMiL EFEndi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1903/04AH 1321Aşar MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)30Finance (Maliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0156_0039; 75
1904/05AH 1322Aşar MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)30Finance (Maliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0156_0039; 75
1905/06AH 1323Aşar MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)30Finance (Maliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0156_0039; 75
1906/07AH 1324MukayyitEdirne220Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0156_0039; 75
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (25)

Recorded values of AHMET CEMiL EFEndi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAHMET CEMiL EFEndiLinked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1305Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)DersaadetCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakDersaadetCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)DersaadetCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtelgraf memuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Place of the schoolsemsul mekatipCross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1320Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1902Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedAsar KitabetiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)15Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)30Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)30Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Other recorded values
Merit and competence grade (recorded code)1Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects