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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Unnamed official (43_105; 207)

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1894 to 1911, 17 annual entries.

Life

This official was born in Istanbul in 1873/74 (AH 1290) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was an imam. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Work began in Istanbul in 1892/93, at about 19, with two unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 40 kuruş. From the first annual entry, for 1894/95, to 1910/11, every annual entry places the official in the same post, registry clerk (Mukayyit), in Istanbul, the birthplace.

Pay rose from 150 kuruş a month in 1894/95 to a peak of 550 in 1910/11, as Mukayyit in Istanbul, when 52 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, 17 years of salary come to 59,700 kuruş, 62 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The last annual entry is for 1910/11.

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 13261909/10AH 13271910/11AH 1328550 kuruşMukayyit
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 13261909/10AH 13271910/11AH 1328This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Unnamed official (43_105; 207) against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1894/951505003004507%
1895/962005003004409%
1896/972005003004258%
1897/98200500287.54259%
1898/992005003004409%
1899/1900220500318.545011%
1900/0124550030045013%
1901/0225550022544019%
1902/0327550029045020%
1903/0427547527545021%
1904/0527545021045022%
1905/0629047526042523%
1906/0734045025047035%
1907/08400300237.530056%
1908/0940035040051%
1909/10500462.530050050%
1910/1155050060052%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Unnamed official (43_105; 207), one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1892/93AH 1310First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)40first-salary field
1894 to 1911AH 1312 to 1328Mukayyit
17 entries
YearSalary
1894/95150
1895/96200
1896/97200
1897/98200
1898/99200
1899/1900220
1900/01245
1901/02255
1902/03275
1903/04275
1904/05275
1905/06290
1906/07340
1907/08400
1908/09400
1909/10500
1910/11550
Istanbul (Dersaadet)150 to 550

Record

Personal

Born
1873/74 (AH 1290)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
imam

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1892/93 (AH 1310)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
40

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 26 officials who held Mukayyit in Istanbul in the same years, Unnamed official (43_105; 207) had the 13th highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 1,277 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Unnamed official (43_105; 207) had the 544th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 78 officials with the title Mukayyit in the same years, Unnamed official (43_105; 207) had the 20th highest salary.

All 138 officials with the title Mukayyit

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Unnamed official (43_105; 207) had the 1,120th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Unnamed official (43_105; 207) had the 927th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 173 officials whose first annual entry is for 1894/95 (AH 1312), Unnamed official (43_105; 207) had the 54th highest salary.

All 173 officials whose first annual entry is for 1894/95 (AH 1312)

Full record

Annual entries (17)

Annual entries of Unnamed official (43_105; 207)
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1894/95AH 1312MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1895/96AH 1313MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1896/97AH 1314MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1897/98AH 1315MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1898/99AH 1316MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1899/1900AH 1317MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)220Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1900/01AH 1318MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)245Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1901/02AH 1319MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)255Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1902/03AH 1320MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)275Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1903/04AH 1321MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)275Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1904/05AH 1322MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)275Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1905/06AH 1323MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)290Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1906/07AH 1324MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)340Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1907/08AH 1325MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1908/09AH 1326MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1909/10AH 1327MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
1910/11AH 1328MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract43_105; 207
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Unnamed official (43_105; 207) with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
Birth year (AH)1290Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationimamRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionmuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityturkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
Schoolrusdiye mektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1310Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)40Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 12 annual entries of 17 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects