Official
Abdullah Zühdü Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1906/07, 1 annual entry.
Archive reference 154-31-57
Life#
Abdullah Zühdü Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1873/74 (AH 1290), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, and the father's occupation was "hattat". Work began in Adana in 1892/93, at about 19, with four unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 400 kuruş. A single annual entry, for 1906/07, places Abdullah Zühdü in Adana as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), on 400 kuruş a month.
Places in order of time#
Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.
Born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
First work 1892/93 (AH 1310); 1906/07 (AH 1324)
400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year
One annual entry, for 1906/07 (AH 1324): Muhabere Memuru in Adana, with 400 kuruş a month. Institution: Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf).
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- hattat
Education
- Darüşşafaka
- Darüşşafaka (12 years)Darüşşafaka (school for orphans in Istanbul)
- Higher or professional
- Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 4 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Darüşşafaka
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1892/93 (AH 1310)
- Place
- Adana
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 400
Recorded with#
Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.
Same post (job title and place), same years
Of the 10 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Adana in the same years, Abdullah Zühdü Efendi had the 5th highest salary.
- Mahmut Nedim Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,200 kuruş
- Ali Niyazi Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 500 kuruş
- Hüseyin Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 500 kuruş
- Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 500 kuruş
- Ahmet Necati Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 400 kuruş
Same place, same years
Of the 12 officials with entries in Adana in the same years, Abdullah Zühdü Efendi had the 7th highest salary.
- Mahmut Nedim Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,200 kuruş
- Hacı Sadık Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 850 kuruş
- Hafız Mustafa Behcet Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 540 kuruş
- Ali Niyazi Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 500 kuruş
- Hüseyin Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 500 kuruş
Same job title, same years
Of the 520 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Abdullah Zühdü Efendi had the 185th highest salary.
- Mehmet Hulusi Bey1 shared year; highest salary 2,600 kuruş
- Ahmed Hayreddin Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,800 kuruş
- Mustafa Fazıl Bey1 shared year; highest salary 1,700 kuruş
- Mehmet Sadullah Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,650 kuruş
- Mehmet Asım Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,550 kuruş
Same school
Of the 203 officials with Darüşşafaka among their schools, Abdullah Zühdü Efendi had the 116th highest salary.
- Abdülaziz Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 450 kuruş
- Abdürrahim Haşim Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 750 kuruş
- Ahmet Mahmut Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 800 kuruş
- Ethem Tevfik Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 1,500 kuruş
- Hasan Fahri Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 600 kuruş
Same birthplace
Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Abdullah Zühdü Efendi had the 1,196th highest salary of them.
- Abdülvahap Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 750 kuruş
- Abdürrahim Haşim Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 750 kuruş
- Ahmet Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 100 kuruş
- Ahmet Fuat Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 800 kuruş
- Ahmet Hamdi Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 1,100 kuruş
First annual entry in the same year
Of the 161 officials whose first annual entry is for 1906/07 (AH 1324), Abdullah Zühdü Efendi had the 24th highest salary.
- Mehmet Ali Efendifirst entry in Adana; highest salary 250 kuruş
- Mehmet Sabri Efendifirst entry in Adana; highest salary 400 kuruş
- Ahmet Efendifirst entry in Beyoğlu; highest salary 100 kuruş
- Dimtoni Vasilyadis Efendifirst entry in Skopje (Üsküp); highest salary 250 kuruş
- Mehmet Talat Efendifirst annual entry 1906/07 (AH 1324); highest salary 800 kuruş
Full record
Annual entries (1)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Muhabere Memuru | Adana | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 154-31-57 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (15)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Abdullah Zühdü Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1290 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | hattat | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Darussafaka | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 12 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Telegraph school (recorded code) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1310 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1892 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Adana | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 400 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.
Subjects
- Abdullah Zühdü Efendi
- Communications official (Muhabere Memuru)
- Adana
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Darüşşafaka
- Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Biography of an Ottoman official (Osmanlı memurunun biyografisi)
- Career and pay (memuriyet ve maaş)
- Ottoman history (Osmanlı tarihi)
- Ottoman bureaucracy (Osmanlı bürokrasisi)
- Ottoman officials (Osmanlı'da memurlar)
- Ottoman personnel registers (Sicill-i Ahvâl defterleri)
- Ottoman registers (Osmanlı defterleri)