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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ali Niyazi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Isparta in 1874/75 (AH 1291). On record 1895 to 1907, 10 annual entries.

Life

Ali Niyazi Efendi was born in Isparta in 1874/75 (AH 1291) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a telegraph official (telgraf memuru). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Ali Niyazi also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Ali Niyazi began work in Hamidabad in 1889/90, at about 16, with six unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 380 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1895/96, places Ali Niyazi in Burdur as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), where the entries run to 1898/99. The annual lists then follow Ali Niyazi back to Isparta, the birthplace, from 1899 to 1903. The last posts were in Manavgat in 1903/04 and Adana in 1906/07.

The salary went from 380 kuruş a month in 1895/96 to 500 in 1906/07, the peak, as Muhabere Memuru in Adana, when 51 per cent of paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1906/07. Ali Niyazi probably has an entry in "II. Abdülhamid döneminde Ispartalı memurlar (Sicill-i Ahvâl kayıtlarına göre 1879-1909)" by MUSTAFA KAYA (2014) (the name, the birthplace and a place of service agree).

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 6 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1895/961903/041906/07123456Isparta, Hamidabad, BurdurManavgatAdana
  1. Isparta

    Born 1874/75 (AH 1291)

  2. Hamidabad

    First work 1889/90 (AH 1307)

  3. Burdur

    1895 to 1899 (AH 1313 to 1316)

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  4. Isparta

    1899 to 1903 (AH 1317 to 1320)

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  5. Manavgat

    1903/04 (AH 1321)

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  6. Adana

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    No annual entry for 1904 to 1906 (AH 1322 to 1323) before it.

    Muhabere Memuru

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry02004006001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324500 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ali Niyazi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1895/9638050040026%
1896/9738050040028%
1897/9838050040029%
1898/9938050040028%
1899/190038050040027%
1900/0138050040027%
1901/0238050040029%
1902/0338050038031%
1903/0438047535034%
1906/0750045030051%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ali Niyazi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1889/90AH 1307First workHamidabad380first-salary field
1895 to 1899AH 1313 to 1316Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1895/96380
1896/97380
1897/98380
1898/99380
Burdur380
1899 to 1903AH 1317 to 1320Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900380
1900/01380
1901/02380
1902/03380
Isparta380
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruManavgat380
No annual entry: 1904 to 1906 (AH 1322 to 1323)
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruAdana500

Record

Personal

Born
1874/75 (AH 1291)
Birthplace
Isparta
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
6 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

First work

Year
1889/90 (AH 1307)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
380

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Görevi kötüye kullanma / Telgrafa ilave kelimeler ekleme ve kendisinde görünen terbiye ve ahlaksızlığın ıslahı için açığa alındı; Görevi Kötüye Kullanma
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1324

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 4 officials with entries in Burdur in the same years, Ali Niyazi Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 33 officials with entries in Burdur

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,864 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ali Niyazi Efendi had the 681st highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ali Niyazi Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 9 officials born in Isparta, Ali Niyazi Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

The page of Isparta, with the 9 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 183 officials whose first annual entry is for 1895/96 (AH 1313), 182 have a recorded salary; Ali Niyazi Efendi had the 56th highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (10)

Annual entries of Ali Niyazi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruBurdur380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-153-301
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruBurdur380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-153-301
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruBurdur380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-153-301
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruBurdur380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-153-301
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruIsparta380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-153-301
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruIsparta380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-153-301
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruIsparta380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-153-301
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruIsparta380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-153-301
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruManavgat380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-153-301
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruAdana500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-153-301
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (17)

Recorded values of Ali Niyazi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAli Niyazi efendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1291Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceispartaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthkonyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationTelgraf MemuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)6Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1307Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1890Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeHamidabadRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)380Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedGörevi kötüye kullanma / Telgrafa ilave kelimeler ekleme ve kendisinde görünen terbiye ve ahlaksızlığın ıslahı için açığa alındı used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedGörevi Kötüye Kullanma other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1324Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 9 annual entries of 10 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects