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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Abdullah Kemal Bey

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1874/75 (AH 1291). On record 1888 to 1893, 5 annual entries.

Archive reference 0099_0192; 381

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1874/75 (AH 1291), Abdullah Kemal Bey came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Abdullah Kemal also wrote French as well as Turkish and held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Work began in Istanbul in 1887/88, at about 14, with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 75 kuruş. From the first annual entry, for 1888/89, to 1892/93, every annual entry places Abdullah Kemal in the same office, Muhendis Kalemi, in Istanbul, the birthplace.

Pay rose from 75 kuruş a month in 1888/89 to a peak of 100 in 1889/90, in the Muhendis Kalemi in Istanbul, when 2 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over five years the salaries add up to 5,700 kuruş, 19 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1892/93.

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
0501001888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 1310100 kuruşMuhendis Kalemi
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 1310This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Abdullah Kemal Bey against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1888/89755005000%
1889/901005001005002%
1890/911005001005002%
1891/921005002505003%
1892/931005004005003%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Abdullah Kemal Bey, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1887/88AH 1305First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)75first-salary field
1888 to 1893AH 1306 to 1310Muhendis Kalemi
5 entries
YearSalary
1888/8975
1889/90100
1890/91100
1891/92100
1892/93100
Istanbul (Dersaadet)75 to 100

Record

Personal

Born
1874/75 (AH 1291)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1887/88 (AH 1305)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
75

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 11 officials who held Muhendis Kalemi in Istanbul in the same years, Abdullah Kemal Bey had the lowest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 634 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Abdullah Kemal Bey had the 618th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 11 officials with the title Muhendis Kalemi in the same years, Abdullah Kemal Bey had the lowest salary.

All 16 officials with the title Muhendis Kalemi

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Abdullah Kemal Bey had the 3,019th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Abdullah Kemal Bey had the 1,806th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 114 officials whose first annual entry is for 1888/89 (AH 1306), 113 have a recorded salary; Abdullah Kemal Bey had the 111th highest salary of them.

All 114 officials whose first annual entry is for 1888/89 (AH 1306)

Full record

Annual entries (5)

Annual entries of Abdullah Kemal Bey
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1888/89AH 1306Muhendis KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)75Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0099_0192; 381
1889/90AH 1307Muhendis KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0099_0192; 381
1890/91AH 1308Muhendis KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0099_0192; 381
1891/92AH 1309Muhendis KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0099_0192; 381
1892/93AH 1310Muhendis KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0099_0192; 381
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Abdullah Kemal Bey with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAbdullah Kemal BeyPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1291Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1305Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1888Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)75Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 5 annual entries of 5 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects