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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Abdullah Hilmi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kemaliye (Eğin) in 1858/59 (AH 1275). On record 1885 to 1909, 24 annual entries.

Life

Born in Kemaliye (Eğin) in 1858/59 (AH 1275), Abdullah Hilmi Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a tradesman (esnaf). Abdullah Hilmi had four years of schooling, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi).

Work began in Diyarbakır in 1882/83, at about 24, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1885/86, places Abdullah Hilmi in Diyarbakır as a registry clerk (Mukayyit), where the entries run to 1904/05. The last posts were in Istanbul from 1905 to 1909.

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 300 kuruş a month in 1885/86, as Mukayyit in Diyarbakır, when 12 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 24 years pay ended where it began, at 300 kuruş; fewer than 7 per cent of the 2,010 officials paid for 15 years or more ended as low. The final annual entry is for 1908/09. Abdullah Hilmi probably has an entry in "Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterlerine göre Osmanlı bürokrasisinde Eğinli (Kemaliyeli) Devlet adamları ..." by ÖMER FERİT İMLAK (2012) (the name and the birthplace agree).

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1882/831905/06123KemaliyeDiyarbakırIstanbul
  1. Kemaliye (Eğin)

    Born 1858/59 (AH 1275)

  2. Diyarbakır

    First work 1882/83 (AH 1300); 1885 to 1905 (AH 1303 to 1322)

    Mukayyit

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 20 years

  3. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1905 to 1909 (AH 1323 to 1326)

    Mekâtib Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003001886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 13241908/09AH 1326300 kuruşMukayyitMekâtib Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 13241908/09AH 1326This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Abdullah Hilmi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1885/8630050030012%
1886/8730050030011%
1887/8830050030011%
1888/8930050030012%
1889/9030050030014%
1890/9130050020015%
1891/9230050030016%
1892/9330050030017%
1893/9430050030017%
1894/9530050030017%
1895/9630050030017%
1896/9730050030018%
1897/98300500287.519%
1898/9930050030019%
1899/1900300500318.518%
1900/0130050030018%
1901/0230050022520%
1902/0330050029021%
1903/0430047527523%
1904/0530045021023%
1905/0630047530023%
1906/0730045030025%
1907/0830030011039%
1908/0930035015036%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Abdullah Hilmi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1882/83AH 1300First workDiyarbakır300first-salary field
1885 to 1905AH 1303 to 1322Mukayyit
20 entries
YearSalary
1885/86300
1886/87300
1887/88300
1888/89300
1889/90300
1890/91300
1891/92300
1892/93300
1893/94300
1894/95300
1895/96300
1896/97300
1897/98300
1898/99300
1899/1900300
1900/01300
1901/02300
1902/03300
1903/04300
1904/05300
Diyarbakır300
1905 to 1909AH 1323 to 1326Mekâtib Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1905/06300
1906/07300
1907/08300
1908/09300
Istanbul (Dersaadet)300

Record

Personal

Born
1858/59 (AH 1275)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1882/83 (AH 1300)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 110 officials with entries in Diyarbakır in the same years, Abdullah Hilmi Efendi had the 103rd highest salary.

All 188 officials with entries in Diyarbakır

Same job title, same years

Of the 81 officials with the title Mukayyit in the same years, Abdullah Hilmi Efendi had the 56th highest salary.

All 138 officials with the title Mukayyit

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Abdullah Hilmi Efendi had the 671st highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 64 officials born in Kemaliye (Eğin), Abdullah Hilmi Efendi had the 54th highest salary.

The page of Kemaliye (Eğin), with the 64 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 93 officials whose first annual entry is for 1885/86 (AH 1303), Abdullah Hilmi Efendi had the 88th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (24)

Annual entries of Abdullah Hilmi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1885/86AH 1303MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1886/87AH 1304MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1887/88AH 1305MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1888/89AH 1306MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1889/90AH 1307MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1890/91AH 1308MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1891/92AH 1309MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1892/93AH 1310MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1893/94AH 1311MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1894/95AH 1312MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1895/96AH 1313MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1896/97AH 1314MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1897/98AH 1315MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1898/99AH 1316MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1899/1900AH 1317MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1900/01AH 1318MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1901/02AH 1319MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1902/03AH 1320MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1903/04AH 1321MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1904/05AH 1322MukayyitDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1905/06AH 1323Mekâtib MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1906/07AH 1324Mekâtib MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1907/08AH 1325Mekâtib MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
1908/09AH 1326Mekâtib MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0128; 253
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Abdullah Hilmi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAbdullah Hilmi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1275Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceeginRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthelazigRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionmuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityturkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1883Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placediyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 21 annual entries of 24 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects