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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Abdullah Behçet Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sivas in 1872/73 (AH 1289). On record 1903 to 1907, 4 annual entries.

Life

Abdullah Behçet Efendi was born in Sivas in 1872/73 (AH 1289), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Abdullah Behçet also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Work began in Sivas in 1896/97, at about 24, with seven unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 250 kuruş. So long an unpaid start was rare; fewer than 6 per cent of the 5,142 officials with a known apprenticeship worked unpaid for seven years or longer. The annual lists begin in 1903/04, with Abdullah Behçet as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Skopje (Üsküp), where the entries run to 1905/06. In 1906/07 the lists place Abdullah Behçet in Magila.

The salary went from 250 kuruş a month in 1903/04 to 600 in 1906/07, the peak, as Muhabere Memuru in Magila, when 65 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over four years the salaries add up to 16,200 kuruş, 72 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
Further places, smaller scale1903/041906/07123SkopjeMagila
  1. Sivas

    Born 1872/73 (AH 1289); First work 1896/97 (AH 1314)

  2. Skopje (Üsküp)

    1903 to 1906 (AH 1321 to 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru

    250 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  3. Magila

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    Muhabere Memuru

    600 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324600 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Abdullah Behçet Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1903/0425047535014%
1904/0525045035014%
1905/0625047533014%
1906/0760045030065%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Abdullah Behçet Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1896/97AH 1314First workSivas250first-salary field
1903 to 1906AH 1321 to 1323Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1903/04250
1904/05250
1905/06250
Skopje (Üsküp)250
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruMagila600

Record

Personal

Born
1872/73 (AH 1289)
Birthplace
Sivas
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
7 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1896/97 (AH 1314)
Place
Sivas
First salary field (kuruş a month)
250

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Possible links: 3 entries in 1 work

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 39 officials with entries in Skopje (Üsküp) in the same years, Abdullah Behçet Efendi had the 8th highest salary.

All 143 officials with entries in Skopje (Üsküp)

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,205 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Abdullah Behçet Efendi had the 200th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Abdullah Behçet Efendi had the 852nd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 95 officials born in Sivas, Abdullah Behçet Efendi had the 29th highest salary.

The page of Sivas, with the 95 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 174 officials whose first annual entry is for 1903/04 (AH 1321), Abdullah Behçet Efendi had the 9th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (4)

Annual entries of Abdullah Behçet Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruSkopje (Üsküp)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract121-109-213
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruSkopje (Üsküp)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract121-109-213
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruSkopje (Üsküp)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract121-109-213
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruMagila600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract121-109-213
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Abdullah Behçet Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAbdullah Behçet EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1289Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacesivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthsivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1314Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1896Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeSivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)250Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 3 annual entries of 4 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects