Official
Ahmet Niyazi Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Bihać (Bihke) in 1860/61 (AH 1277). On record 1878 to 1884, 6 annual entries.
Archive reference 54_220; 437
Life#
Ahmet Niyazi Efendi was born in Bihać (Bihke) in 1860/61 (AH 1277). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Bihać in 1876/77 (AH 1293). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1878, the official was about 17 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1878, shows Muhabere Memuru in Sarajevo (Saraybosna), with 300 kuruş a month. In 1879/80 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Serres (Siroz), the salary going from 300 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Sarajevo). In 1880/81 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Thessaloniki (Selanik), with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Serres). In 1882/83 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Edessa (Vodina), the salary going from 380 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Thessaloniki). No annual entry is recorded for 1878/79.
The highest salary, 500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1882/83 as Muhabere Memuru. 43 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 6 years with a salary the median is 380 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 120 kuruş, is seen in 1882/83. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 8.89 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1883/84, when 43 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1860/61 (AH 1277)
- Birthplace
- Bihać (Bihke)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Place
- Bihać (Bihke)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 300
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1876/77AH 1293 | First work | Bihać (Bihke) | 300first-salary field |
| 1878AH 1295 | Muhabere Memuru | Sarajevo (Saraybosna) | 300 |
| No annual entry: 1878/79 (AH 1296) | |||
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Serres (Siroz) | 380 |
| 1880 to 1882AH 1298 to 1299 | Muhabere Memuru | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 380 |
| 1882 to 1884AH 1300 to 1301 | Muhabere Memuru | Edessa (Vodina) | 500 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1878 | 300 | 600 | 500 | 8% |
| 1879/80 | 380 | 500 | 380 | 22% |
| 1880/81 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 21% |
| 1881/82 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 20% |
| 1882/83 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 43% |
| 1883/84 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 43% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Kılınççıyan Naşit Efendi Veled-İ AgopThessaloniki (Selanik), 2 shared years
- Yusuf Agah BeyThessaloniki (Selanik), 2 shared years
- Ahmet Rıfat EfendiThessaloniki (Selanik), 2 shared years
- Mehmet Aziz EfendiThessaloniki (Selanik), 2 shared years
- Mehmet Raif EfendiThessaloniki (Selanik), 2 shared years
54 officials in all. Officials recorded in Thessaloniki (Selanik)
Same school recorded
- Abdulkadir EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878 (AH 1295)
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878 (AH 1295)
- Ahmet Hayri EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878 (AH 1295)
- Ali Rıza EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878 (AH 1295)
- Ali Rıza EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878 (AH 1295)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Full record
Annual entries (6)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1878AH 1295 | Muhabere Memuru | Sarajevo (Saraybosna) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_220; 437 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Serres (Siroz) | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_220; 437 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_220; 437 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhabere Memuru | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_220; 437 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhabere Memuru | Edessa (Vodina) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_220; 437 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhabere Memuru | Edessa (Vodina) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_220; 437 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (13)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Ahmet Niyazi Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1277 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | bihke | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | bosna | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1293 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1876 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Bihke | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 6 annual entries of 6 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.