Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Hayri Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1858/59 (AH 1275). On record 1878 to 1900, 15 annual entries. Death recorded 1900/01.

Life

Ahmet Hayri Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1858/59 (AH 1275). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Doktor.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Silistra (Silistre) in 1878 (AH 1295). The official was then about 19 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 400 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1878, the official was about 19 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1878, shows Muhabere Memuru in Shumen (Şumnu), with 400 kuruş a month. In 1878/79 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Vidin, the salary going from 400 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Shumen). In 1880/81 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kočani (Koçana), with 600 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Vidin). In 1882/83 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kastamonu, the salary going from 600 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kočani). In 1889/90 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Edremit, the salary going from 400 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kastamonu). In 1890/91 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Ayvalık, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Edremit). In 1891/92 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Selimiye, the salary going from 380 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Ayvalık). In 1893/94 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Erenköy, the salary going from 500 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Selimiye). No annual entry is recorded for 1879/80, 1881/82 and 1883 to 1889.

The highest salary, 600 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1878/79 as Muhabere Memuru. 47 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 600 kuruş. Over 15 years with a salary the median is 380 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and 3 cuts. The largest rise, 200 kuruş, is seen in 1878/79. From the first salary to the last the salary fell by 1.3 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1899/1900, when 18 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

A death is recorded under 1900/01 (AH 1318): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.

Record

Personal

Born
1858/59 (AH 1275)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Doktor
Death recorded
1900/01 (AH 1318)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1878 (AH 1295)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
400

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
idaresizlik / liyakatsizliği ve Müdürüyle beyinlerinde vuku bulan münazaadan dolayı bila-mezuniyet Dersaadet'e savuşması yüzünden azlolunarak; İdaresizlikten
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1307; 1308; 1310; 1311; 1312; 1313; 1314; 1315; 1316; 1317

Career

Career of Ahmet Hayri Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1878AH 1295First workSilistra (Silistre)400first-salary field
1878AH 1295Muhabere MemuruShumen (Şumnu)400
1878/79AH 1296Muhabere MemuruVidin600
No annual entry: 1879/80 (AH 1297)
1880/81AH 1298Muhabere MemuruKočani (Koçana)600
No annual entry: 1881/82 (AH 1299)
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruKastamonu400
No annual entry: 1883 to 1889 (AH 1301 to 1306)
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruEdremit380
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruAyvalık380
1891 to 1893AH 1309 to 1310Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1891/92500
1892/93500
Selimiye500
1893 to 1900AH 1311 to 1317Muhabere Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1893/94300
1894/95300
1895/96300
1896/97300
1897/98300
1898/99300
1899/1900300
Erenköy300
1900/01AH 1318Death recorded
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entryno entry02004006001878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315600 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Hayri Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
187840060050017%
1878/7960060042047%
1880/8160050040060%
1882/8340050040028%
1889/9038050040021%
1890/9138050040022%
1891/9250050040043%
1892/9350050040044%
1893/9430050040017%
1894/9530050040017%
1895/9630050040017%
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9830050040019%
1898/9930050040019%
1899/190030050040018%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulErenköySilistraShumenVidinKočaniKastamonuEdremit

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

25 officials in all. Officials recorded in Erenköy

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (15)

Annual entries of Ahmet Hayri Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1878AH 1295Muhabere MemuruShumen (Şumnu)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
1878/79AH 1296Muhabere MemuruVidin600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
1880/81AH 1298Muhabere MemuruKočani (Koçana)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruKastamonu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruEdremit380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruAyvalık380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruSelimiye500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruSelimiye500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruErenköy300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruErenköy300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruErenköy300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruErenköy300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruErenköy300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruErenköy300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruErenköy300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_26_47
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (18)

Recorded values of Ahmet Hayri Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet Hayri EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1275Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationDoktorRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1295Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1878Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeSilistreRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)400Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedidaresizlik / liyakatsizliği ve Müdürüyle beyinlerinde vuku bulan münazaadan dolayı bila-mezuniyet Dersaadet'e savuşması yüzünden azlolunarak used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedİdaresizlikten other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1307; 1308; 1310; 1311; 1312; 1313; 1314; 1315; 1316; 1317Later annual personnel extract
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1318Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 15 annual entries of 15 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.