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Official

Mehmet Tevfik Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Dagistan in 1853/54 (AH 1270). On record 1880 to 1907, 27 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Tevfik Efendi was born in Dagistan in 1853/54 (AH 1270). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Tuccar.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Tolci in 1868/69 (AH 1285). The official was then about 15 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 500 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1880/81, the official was about 27 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1880/81, shows Başmemur in Thessaloniki (Selanik), with 380 kuruş a month. In 1883/84 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Thessaloniki, the salary going from 380 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Başmemur in Thessaloniki). In 1888/89 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Selimiye, the salary going from 400 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Thessaloniki). In 1897/98 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Üsküdar, with 506 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Selimiye).

The highest salary, 640 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1893/94 as Muhabere Memuru. 72 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 27 years with a salary the median is 506 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 100 kuruş, is seen in 1888/89. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 1.11 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 60 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1853/54 (AH 1270)
Birthplace
Dagistan
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Tuccar

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1868/69 (AH 1285)
Place
Tolci
First salary field (kuruş a month)
500

Career

Career of Mehmet Tevfik Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1868/69AH 1285First workTolci500first-salary field
1880 to 1883AH 1298 to 1300Başmemur
3 entries
YearSalary
1880/81380
1881/82380
1882/83380
Thessaloniki (Selanik)380
1883 to 1888AH 1301 to 1305Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1883/84400
1884/85400
1885/86400
1886/87400
1887/88400
Thessaloniki (Selanik)400
1888 to 1897AH 1306 to 1314Muhabere Memuru
9 entries
YearSalary
1888/89500
1889/90500
1890/91500
1891/92500
1892/93600
1893/94640
1894/95640
1895/96640
1896/97506
Selimiye500 to 506
1897 to 1907AH 1315 to 1324Muhabere Memuru
10 entries
YearSalary
1897/98506
1898/99506
1899/1900506
1900/01506
1901/02506
1902/03506
1903/04506
1904/05506
1905/06506
1906/07506
Üsküdar506
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006008001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320640 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Tevfik Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1880/8138050050021%
1881/8238050060020%
1882/8338050057018%
1883/8440050040027%
1884/8540050040027%
1885/8640050040027%
1886/8740050040027%
1887/8840050040027%
1888/8950050040041%
1889/9050050040042%
1890/9150050040043%
1891/9250050040043%
1892/9360050040059%
1893/9464050040072%
1894/9564050040072%
1895/9664050040071%
1896/9750650040060%
1897/9850650040061%
1898/9950650040060%
1899/190050650040059%
1900/0150650040058%
1901/0250650040059%
1902/0350650038059%
1903/0450647535060%
1904/0550645035061%
1905/0650647533061%
1906/0750645030060%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
DagistanÜsküdarThessalonikiSelimiye

Not drawn. No position recorded: Tolci.

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Possible links: 1 entry in 1 work

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

132 officials in all. Officials recorded in Üsküdar

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

Officials born in Dagistan

Full record

Annual entries (27)

Annual entries of Mehmet Tevfik Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1880/81AH 1298BaşmemurThessaloniki (Selanik)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1881/82AH 1299BaşmemurThessaloniki (Selanik)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1882/83AH 1300BaşmemurThessaloniki (Selanik)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1887/88AH 1305Muhabere MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruSelimiye500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruSelimiye500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruSelimiye500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruSelimiye500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruSelimiye600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruSelimiye640Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruSelimiye640Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruSelimiye640Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruSelimiye506Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar506Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar506Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar506Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar506Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar506Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar506Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar506Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar506Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar506Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar506Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0163; 323
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Mehmet Tevfik Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Tevfik EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1270Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedagistanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtuccarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1285Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1868Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeTolciRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)500Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.