Official
Sadettin Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1862/63 (AH 1279). On record 1880 to 1909, 29 annual entries.
Archive reference 0066_0075; 145
Life#
Born in Istanbul in 1862/63 (AH 1279) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Sadettin Efendi was the child of a tradesman (esnaf). Sadettin had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi), and held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).
At about 18, in 1880/81, Sadettin began work in Üsküdar, paid from the start, on 300 kuruş a month. From 1880/81 to 1908/09 every annual entry places Sadettin in Üsküdar, first as a sergeant (Çavuş), from 1891/92 as a police commissioner, third class (3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri) and from 1908/09 as a police commissioner, second class (2. Sınıf Polis Komiseri).
The salary went from 300 kuruş a month in 1880/81 to 600 in 1908/09, the peak, as 2. Sınıf Polis Komiseri in Üsküdar, when 68 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, 29 years of salary come to 153,000 kuruş, about what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The final annual entry is for 1908/09. Sadettin received a rank (rütbe).
Places in order of time#
Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.
Born 1862/63 (AH 1279)
First work 1880/81 (AH 1298); 1880 to 1909 (AH 1298 to 1326)
First work as Polis
Çavuş 1880 to 1891 (AH 1298 to 1308); 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri 1891 to 1908 (AH 1309 to 1325); 2. Sınıf Polis Komiseri 1908/09 (AH 1326)
300 to 600 kuruş a month; entries in 29 years
Career and salary#
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1880/81 | 300 | 500 | 350 | 15% |
| 1881/82 | 300 | 500 | 325 | 13% |
| 1882/83 | 300 | 500 | 300 | 11% |
| 1883/84 | 300 | 500 | 300 | 12% |
| 1884/85 | 350 | 500 | 350 | 17% |
| 1885/86 | 350 | 500 | 300 | 17% |
| 1886/87 | 350 | 500 | 300 | 18% |
| 1887/88 | 350 | 500 | 300 | 17% |
| 1888/89 | 350 | 500 | 300 | 18% |
| 1889/90 | 350 | 500 | 292.5 | 20% |
| 1890/91 | 350 | 500 | 300 | 21% |
| 1891/92 | 500 | 500 | 500 | 43% |
| 1892/93 | 500 | 500 | 500 | 44% |
| 1893/94 | 500 | 500 | 500 | 46% |
| 1894/95 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 46% |
| 1895/96 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 47% |
| 1896/97 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 49% |
| 1897/98 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 49% |
| 1898/99 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 48% |
| 1899/1900 | 500 | 500 | 450 | 47% |
| 1900/01 | 500 | 500 | 500 | 47% |
| 1901/02 | 500 | 500 | 49% | |
| 1902/03 | 500 | 500 | 49% | |
| 1903/04 | 500 | 475 | 51% | |
| 1904/05 | 500 | 450 | 52% | |
| 1905/06 | 500 | 475 | 50% | |
| 1906/07 | 500 | 450 | 51% | |
| 1907/08 | 500 | 300 | 65% | |
| 1908/09 | 600 | 350 | 68% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Polisfirst work | Üsküdar | 300first-salary field |
| 1880 to 1891AH 1298 to 1308 | Çavuş | Üsküdar | 300 to 350 |
| 1891 to 1908AH 1309 to 1325 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 |
| 1908/09AH 1326 | 2. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 600 |
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Esnaf
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Middle
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1880/81 (AH 1298)
- Place
- Üsküdar
- First job as worded
- Polis
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 19
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 300
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 300
Honours and ranks
- Rank (recorded code)
- 3
Notes from the record
- Merit and competence grade (recorded code)
- 1
Recorded with#
Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.
Same place, same years
Of the 69 officials with entries in Üsküdar in the same years, Sadettin Efendi had the 42nd highest salary.
- Mehmet Nazım Bey27 shared years; highest salary 1,550 kuruş
- Mehmet Enver Efendi21 shared years; highest salary 1,500 kuruş
- Ali Şefik Efendi20 shared years; highest salary 640 kuruş
- Ahmet Safvet Efendi14 shared years; highest salary 700 kuruş
- Mehmet Nezir Bey14 shared years; highest salary 600 kuruş
Same job title, same years
Of the 29 officials with the title 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri in the same years, Sadettin Efendi had the 17th highest salary.
- Mustafa Rifat Efendi17 shared years; highest salary 600 kuruş
- Haci İbrahim Ethem Efendi14 shared years; highest salary 750 kuruş
- Mahmut Cemal Efendi10 shared years; highest salary 900 kuruş
- Mehmet Ali Efendi6 shared years; highest salary 940 kuruş
- Mehmet Sukru Efendi6 shared years; highest salary 675 kuruş
Same school
Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Sadettin Efendi had the 852nd highest salary of them.
- Abdullah Efendiborn 1862/63 (AH 1279); highest salary 500 kuruş
- Abdullah Talat Efendiborn 1862/63 (AH 1279); highest salary 800 kuruş
- Abdüllatif Lütfü Efendiborn 1862/63 (AH 1279); highest salary 500 kuruş
- Abdülvahhab Efendiborn 1862/63 (AH 1279); highest salary 550 kuruş
- Abrik Nadir Efendiborn 1862/63 (AH 1279); highest salary 300 kuruş
Same birthplace
Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Sadettin Efendi had the 789th highest salary of them.
- Ali Galib Efendiborn 1862/63 (AH 1279); highest salary 600 kuruş
- Ali Galip Efendiborn 1862/63 (AH 1279); highest salary 2,250 kuruş
- Ali Haydar Efendiborn 1862/63 (AH 1279); highest salary 450 kuruş
- Arif Cemil Efendiborn 1862/63 (AH 1279); highest salary 400 kuruş
- Asım Efendiborn 1862/63 (AH 1279); highest salary 600 kuruş
First annual entry in the same year
Of the 81 officials whose first annual entry is for 1880/81 (AH 1298), 80 have a recorded salary; Sadettin Efendi had the 36th highest salary of them.
- Mehmet Sevket Efendifirst entry in Üsküdar; highest salary 80 kuruş
- Abdullah Talat Efendifirst entry in Bitlis; highest salary 800 kuruş
- Ali Galip Efendifirst entry in Istanbul; highest salary 2,250 kuruş
- Ali Haydar Efendifirst entry in Adana; highest salary 450 kuruş
- Halil Veliyuddîn Efendifirst entry in İzmit; highest salary 770 kuruş
Full record
Annual entries (29)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Çavuş | Üsküdar | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Çavuş | Üsküdar | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Çavuş | Üsküdar | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Çavuş | Üsküdar | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Çavuş | Üsküdar | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Çavuş | Üsküdar | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Çavuş | Üsküdar | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Çavuş | Üsküdar | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Çavuş | Üsküdar | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Çavuş | Üsküdar | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Çavuş | Üsküdar | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1907/08AH 1325 | 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 500 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
| 1908/09AH 1326 | 2. Sınıf Polis Komiseri | Üsküdar | 600 | Police (Polis) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0066_0075; 145 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (26)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Sadettin Efendi | Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1279 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | dersaadet used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | istanbul other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Esnaf | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1298 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1881 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | uskudar | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | uskudar | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Polis | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 19 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 300 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Honours | ||
| Rank (recorded code) | 3 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Other recorded values | ||
| Merit and competence grade (recorded code) | 1 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 11 annual entries of 29 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.
Subjects
- Sadettin Efendi
- Police commissioner, third class (3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri)
- Üsküdar
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Rüşdiye school (Rüşdiye Mektebi)
- Police (Polis)
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Biography of an Ottoman official (Osmanlı memurunun biyografisi)
- Career and pay (memuriyet ve maaş)
- Ottoman history (Osmanlı tarihi)
- Ottoman bureaucracy (Osmanlı bürokrasisi)
- Ottoman officials (Osmanlı'da memurlar)
- Ottoman personnel registers (Sicill-i Ahvâl defterleri)
- Ottoman registers (Osmanlı defterleri)