Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Siryus Mişel Efendi

Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1834/35 (AH 1250). On record 1867 to 1871, 4 annual entries.

Life

Siryus Mişel Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1834/35 (AH 1250). The record gives the community as Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum) and the father's occupation as Tuccar.

Schooling recorded: Venedik Mektebi, with 9 years of schooling recorded, at a place worded Venedik. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: English, with kitabet; French, with Kitabet; Greek (Rum), with kitabet; Italian, with kitabet; Turkish, with Tekellum.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1853/54 (AH 1270): Gumruk Kalemi. The official was then about 19 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 500 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1867/68, the official was about 33 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1867/68, shows Hazine-i Hassa Vapur Kumpanyasi Basacentaligi in Istanbul, with 1,500 kuruş a month. In 1868/69 the record shows Pul Kitabeti in Istanbul, the salary going from 1,500 to 2,000 kuruş a month (before: Hazine-i Hassa Vapur Kumpanyasi Basacentaligi in Istanbul).

The highest salary, 2,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1868/69 as Pul Kitabeti. 90 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 600 kuruş. Over 4 years with a salary the median is 2,000 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 500 kuruş, is seen in 1868/69. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 10.06 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1870/71, when 91 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1834/35 (AH 1250)
Community
Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum)
Nationality as recorded
Rum
Father's occupation
Tuccar

Education

Foreign school
Venedik Mektebi (9 years)place of the school as worded: Venedik
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

English
kitabetwriting
French
Kitabetwriting
Italian
kitabetwriting
Greek (Rum)
kitabetwriting. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
Turkish
Tekellumspeaking

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1853/54 (AH 1270)
First job as worded
Gumruk Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
20
First salary field (kuruş a month)
500
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
500

Career

Career of Siryus Mişel Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1853/54AH 1270Gumruk Kalemifirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)500first-salary field
1867/68AH 1284Hazine-i Hassa Vapur Kumpanyasi Basacentaligi
Finance (Maliye)
Istanbul (Dersaadet)1,500
1868 to 1871AH 1285 to 1287Pul Kitabeti
3 entries
YearSalary
1868/692,000
1869/702,000
1870/712,000
Istanbul (Dersaadet)2,000
Monthly salary, kuruş
05001,0001,5002,0001867/68AH 12841868/69AH 12851869/70AH 12861870/71AH 12872,000 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
5001,0002,0001867/68AH 12841868/69AH 12851869/70AH 12861870/71AH 1287This officialMedian, all officials

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Siryus Mişel Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1867/681,50060085%
1868/692,00060090%
1869/702,00060090%
1870/712,00060091%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

172 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Same school recorded

Officials with Venedik Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (4)

Annual entries of Siryus Mişel Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1867/68AH 1284Hazine-i Hassa Vapur Kumpanyasi BasacentaligiIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,500Finance (Maliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook3_41;80
1868/69AH 1285Pul KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_41;80
1869/70AH 1286Pul KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_41;80
1870/71AH 1287Pul KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract3_41;80
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (25)

Recorded values of Siryus Mişel Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameSiryus Mişel EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1250Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplacedersaadet used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceistanbul other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationTuccarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionHristiyanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityRumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolVenedik MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Place of the schoolVenedikCross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling9Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1270Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1854Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedGumruk KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)20Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)500Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)500Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 1 annual entry of 4 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.