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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1834/35 (AH 1250). On record 1853 to 1861, 8 annual entries.

Life

El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1834/35 (AH 1250), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took four years, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi); El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz also wrote Turkish and had some knowledge of Arabic and Persian.

At about 18, in 1852/53, El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz began work in the postal service (Posta) in Istanbul, with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 500 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1853/54, places El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz in Trabzon as an official (Memur). The annual lists then follow El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz to Erzurum from 1854 to 1860. The last post was in Rhodes (Rodos) in 1860/61, with a rise to Gumruk Muduru.

The salary went from 500 kuruş a month in 1853/54 to 1,000 in 1860/61, the peak, as Gumruk Muduru in Rhodes, when two in three paid officials earned less. Over eight years the salaries add up to 68,400 kuruş, 1.6 times what an official on the median salary earned. The final annual entry is for 1860/61.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1854/551860/611234IstanbulTrabzonErzurumRhodes
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1834/35 (AH 1250); First work 1852/53 (AH 1269)

    First work as Posta

  2. Trabzon

    1853/54 (AH 1270)

    Memur

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Erzurum

    1854 to 1860 (AH 1271 to 1276)

    Memur

    700 kuruş a month; entries in 6 years

  4. Rhodes (Rodos)

    1860/61 (AH 1277)

    Gumruk Muduru

    1,000 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionyears with one job titleno annual entry
05001,0001853/54AH 12701854/55AH 12711855/56AH 12721856/57AH 12731857/58AH 12741858/59AH 12751859/60AH 12761860/61AH 12771,000 kuruşMemurGumruk Muduru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001853/54AH 12701854/55AH 12711855/56AH 12721856/57AH 12731857/58AH 12741858/59AH 12751859/60AH 12761860/61AH 1277This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1853/5450040058%
1854/5570040067%
1855/56700432.525063%
1856/5770037530070%
1857/5870047550062%
1858/5970050032563%
1859/6070050066%
1860/611,00050066%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1852/53AH 1269Postafirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)500first-salary field
1853/54AH 1270MemurTrabzon500
1854 to 1860AH 1271 to 1276Memur
6 entries
YearSalary
1854/55700
1855/56700
1856/57700
1857/58700
1858/59700
1859/60700
Erzurum700
1860/61AH 1277Gumruk Muduru
Customs (Gümrük)
Rhodes (Rodos)1,000

Record

Personal

Born
1834/35 (AH 1250)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
turkish

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
asinafamiliarity
Persian
asinafamiliarity
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1852/53 (AH 1269)
First job as worded
Posta
Age at first work (workbook field)
19
First salary field (kuruş a month)
500
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
500

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 2 officials with entries in Erzurum in the same years, El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz Efendi had the highest salary.

All 148 officials with entries in Erzurum

Same job title, same years

Of the 18 officials with the title Memur in the same years, El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz Efendi had the 15th highest salary.

All 338 officials with the title Memur

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz Efendi had the 194th highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz Efendi had the 354th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 13 officials whose first annual entry is for 1853/54 (AH 1270), El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz Efendi had the 11th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (8)

Annual entries of El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1853/54AH 1270MemurTrabzon500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract4_325; 644
1854/55AH 1271MemurErzurum700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract4_325; 644
1855/56AH 1272MemurErzurum700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract4_325; 644
1856/57AH 1273MemurErzurum700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract4_325; 644
1857/58AH 1274MemurErzurum700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract4_325; 644
1858/59AH 1275MemurErzurum700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract4_325; 644
1859/60AH 1276MemurErzurum700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract4_325; 644
1860/61AH 1277Gumruk MuduruRhodes (Rodos)1,000Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook4_325; 644
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (22)

Recorded values of El-Hac Ahmet Nafiz Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameEl-Hac Ahmet Nafiz EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1250Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplacedersaadet used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceistanbul other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionmuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityturkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
Schoolsibyan mektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1269Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedPostaLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)19Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)500Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)500Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects