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Official

Mehmet Mazhar Bey

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1834/35 (AH 1250). On record 1853 to 1890, 36 annual entries. Death recorded 1890/91.

Archive reference 0002_0114; 226

Life

Mehmet Mazhar Bey was born in Istanbul in 1834/35 (AH 1250) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father's occupation was "Tersaneyi Amire Yoklamacisi". Work began in the Maliye Kalemi in Istanbul in 1850/51, at about 16, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 30 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1853/54, with Mehmet Mazhar in the accounts office (Muhasebe Kalemi) in Istanbul, the birthplace. Next came six places in ten years, then Tuna from 1871 to 1877. The annual lists then follow Mehmet Mazhar to Aleppo in 1877/78, as Rusumat Nezareti. From 1878 to 1890 every annual entry places Mehmet Mazhar again in Istanbul, first as Istatistik Kalemi Muduru, from 1880/81 as Maarif Nezareti Muhasebecisi. Eight provinces on two continents in all, a number reached by fewer than 3 per cent of the 5,200 officials with a place of service.

Pay rose from 30 kuruş a month in 1853/54 to a peak of 7,125 in 1877/78, as Rusumat Nezareti in Aleppo, when 99 per cent of paid officials earned less. The peak was 237.5 times the first salary, a rise matched by 2 of the 2,859 officials paid for ten years or more. The last annual entry is for 1889/90; the list of 1890/91 (AH 1308) gives the status word Vefat (death). Mehmet Mazhar received a rank (rütbe) and the Mecidi and Osmani orders.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 11 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1861/621863/641864/651865/661868/691869/701870/711871/721877/7818781234567891011IstanbulMardinIzmirCreteBeirutErzurumTunaAleppo
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1834/35 (AH 1250); First work 1850/51 (AH 1267); 1853 to 1861 (AH 1270 to 1277)

    First work as Maliye Kalemi

    Muhasebe Kalemi

    30 to 280 kuruş a month; entries in 7 years

    No annual entry for 1859/60 (AH 1276).

  2. Mardin

    1861 to 1863 (AH 1278 to 1279)

    Gumruk Muduru

    1,000 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  3. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1863/64 (AH 1280)

    Rüsumat Memuru

    450 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Izmir (İzmir)

    1864/65 (AH 1281)

    Mukayyit

    650 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  5. Crete (Girit)

    1865 to 1867 (AH 1282 to 1283)

    Rusumat Nezareti

    2,500 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  6. Izmir (İzmir)

    1868/69 (AH 1285)

    No annual entry for 1867/68 (AH 1284) before it.

    Mukayyit

    1,100 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  7. Beirut (Beyrut)

    1869/70 (AH 1286)

    Mukayyit

    1,200 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  8. Erzurum

    1870/71 (AH 1287)

    Müfettiş

    3,000 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  9. Tuna

    1871 to 1877 (AH 1288 to 1293)

    Müfettiş

    2,000 to 2,500 kuruş a month; entries in 6 years

  10. Aleppo (Halep)

    1877/78 (AH 1294)

    Rusumat Nezareti

    7,125 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  11. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1878 to 1890 (AH 1295 to 1307)

    Istatistik Kalemi Muduru 1878 to 1880 (AH 1295 to 1297); Maarif Nezareti Muhasebecisi 1880 to 1890 (AH 1298 to 1307)

    2,500 to 4,500 kuruş a month; entries in 13 years

  12. Death recorded in the annual list of 1890/91 (AH 1308): the word Vefat, not a date of death.

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entryno entry02,0004,0006,0008,0001853/54AH 12701855/56AH 12721857/58AH 12741859/60AH 12761861/62AH 12781863/64AH 12801865/66AH 12821867/68AH 12841869/70AH 12861871/72AH 12881873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13067,125 kuruşMuhasebe KalemiMüfettişMaarif Nezareti Muhasebecisi
Salary against the medians of the same year
20501002005001,0002,0005,00010,0001853/54AH 12701855/56AH 12721857/58AH 12741859/60AH 12761861/62AH 12781863/64AH 12801865/66AH 12821867/68AH 12841869/70AH 12861871/72AH 12881873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 1306This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Mazhar Bey against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1853/54304002250%
1854/55504002650%
1855/56100432.51003506%
1856/5715037511025023%
1857/5818047515040016%
1858/5920050020025019%
1860/6128050035050022%
1861/621,00060061%
1862/631,0005001,50063%
1863/6445050050028%
1864/6565062575050%
1865/662,50065091%
1866/672,50060092%
1868/691,1006004501,00077%
1869/701,20060047580080%
1870/713,0006003,50055095%
1871/722,0005503,00057093%
1872/732,5005502,85057095%
1873/742,5005003,00057095%
1874/752,5005353,00057094%
1875/762,5005302,50057094%
1876/772,500582.52,00050094%
1877/787,12556060099%
18782,50060060093%
1878/792,50060060093%
1879/802,50050050096%
1880/813,00050050097%
1881/823,00050050097%
1882/833,00050050097%
1883/843,00050050097%
1884/854,00050050099%
1885/864,00050050099%
1886/874,00050050099%
1887/884,50050050099%
1888/894,50050050099%
1889/904,50050050099%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Mazhar Bey, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1850/51AH 1267Maliye Kalemifirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)30first-salary field
1853 to 1859AH 1270 to 1275Muhasebe Kalemi
6 entries
YearSalary
1853/5430
1854/5550
1855/56100
1856/57150
1857/58180
1858/59200
Istanbul (Dersaadet)30 to 200
No annual entry: 1859/60 (AH 1276)
1860/61AH 1277Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)280
1861 to 1863AH 1278 to 1279Gumruk Muduru
Customs (Gümrük)
2 entries
YearSalary
1861/621,000
1862/631,000
Mardin1,000
1863/64AH 1280Rüsumat Memuru
Customs (Gümrük)
Istanbul (Dersaadet)450
1864/65AH 1281MukayyitIzmir (İzmir)650
1865 to 1867AH 1282 to 1283Rusumat Nezareti
Customs (Gümrük)
2 entries
YearSalary
1865/662,500
1866/672,500
Crete (Girit)2,500
No annual entry: 1867/68 (AH 1284)
1868/69AH 1285MukayyitIzmir (İzmir)1,100
1869/70AH 1286MukayyitBeirut (Beyrut)1,200
1870/71AH 1287MüfettişErzurum3,000
1871 to 1877AH 1288 to 1293Müfettiş
6 entries
YearSalary
1871/722,000
1872/732,500
1873/742,500
1874/752,500
1875/762,500
1876/772,500
Tuna2,000 to 2,500
1877/78AH 1294Rusumat Nezareti
Customs (Gümrük)
Aleppo (Halep)7,125
1878 to 1880AH 1295 to 1297Istatistik Kalemi Muduru
3 entries
YearSalary
18782,500
1878/792,500
1879/802,500
Istanbul (Dersaadet)2,500
1880 to 1890AH 1298 to 1307Maarif Nezareti Muhasebecisi
Other institution
10 entries
YearSalary
1880/813,000
1881/823,000
1882/833,000
1883/843,000
1884/854,000
1885/864,000
1886/874,000
1887/884,500
1888/894,500
1889/904,500
Istanbul (Dersaadet)3,000 to 4,500
1890/91AH 1308Death recorded

Record

Personal

Born
1834/35 (AH 1250)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Tersaneyi Amire Yoklamacisi
Death recorded
1890/91 (AH 1308)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1850/51 (AH 1267)
First job as worded
Maliye Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
18
First salary field (kuruş a month)
30
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
30

Honours and ranks

Rank (recorded code)
2; 1
Mecidi order (recorded code)
2; 3
Osmani order (recorded code)
2

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 6 officials who held Muhasebe Kalemi in Istanbul in the same years, Mehmet Mazhar Bey had the 2nd highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 730 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Mehmet Mazhar Bey had the 17th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 10 officials with the title Muhasebe Kalemi in the same years, Mehmet Mazhar Bey had the 2nd highest salary.

All 258 officials with the title Muhasebe Kalemi

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Mazhar Bey had the 10th highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Mazhar Bey had the 15th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 13 officials whose first annual entry is for 1853/54 (AH 1270), Mehmet Mazhar Bey had the 5th highest salary.

All 13 officials whose first annual entry is for 1853/54 (AH 1270)

Full record

Annual entries (36)

Annual entries of Mehmet Mazhar Bey
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1853/54AH 1270Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)30Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1854/55AH 1271Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)50Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1855/56AH 1272Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1856/57AH 1273Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1857/58AH 1274Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)180Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1858/59AH 1275Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1860/61AH 1277Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)280Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1861/62AH 1278Gumruk MuduruMardin1,000Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1862/63AH 1279Gumruk MuduruMardin1,000Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1863/64AH 1280Rüsumat MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)450Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1864/65AH 1281MukayyitIzmir (İzmir)650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1865/66AH 1282Rusumat NezaretiCrete (Girit)2,500Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1866/67AH 1283Rusumat NezaretiCrete (Girit)2,500Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1868/69AH 1285MukayyitIzmir (İzmir)1,100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1869/70AH 1286MukayyitBeirut (Beyrut)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1870/71AH 1287MüfettişErzurum3,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1871/72AH 1288MüfettişTuna2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1872/73AH 1289MüfettişTuna2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1873/74AH 1290MüfettişTuna2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1874/75AH 1291MüfettişTuna2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1875/76AH 1292MüfettişTuna2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1876/77AH 1293MüfettişTuna2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1877/78AH 1294Rusumat NezaretiAleppo (Halep)7,125Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1878AH 1295Istatistik Kalemi MuduruIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1878/79AH 1296Istatistik Kalemi MuduruIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1879/80AH 1297Istatistik Kalemi MuduruIstanbul (Dersaadet)2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0114; 226
1880/81AH 1298Maarif Nezareti MuhasebecisiIstanbul (Dersaadet)3,000OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1881/82AH 1299Maarif Nezareti MuhasebecisiIstanbul (Dersaadet)3,000OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1882/83AH 1300Maarif Nezareti MuhasebecisiIstanbul (Dersaadet)3,000OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1883/84AH 1301Maarif Nezareti MuhasebecisiIstanbul (Dersaadet)3,000OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1884/85AH 1302Maarif Nezareti MuhasebecisiIstanbul (Dersaadet)4,000OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1885/86AH 1303Maarif Nezareti MuhasebecisiIstanbul (Dersaadet)4,000OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1886/87AH 1304Maarif Nezareti MuhasebecisiIstanbul (Dersaadet)4,000OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1887/88AH 1305Maarif Nezareti MuhasebecisiIstanbul (Dersaadet)4,500OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1888/89AH 1306Maarif Nezareti MuhasebecisiIstanbul (Dersaadet)4,500OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
1889/90AH 1307Maarif Nezareti MuhasebecisiIstanbul (Dersaadet)4,500OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0002_0114; 226
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (31)

Recorded values of Mehmet Mazhar Bey with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Mazhar BeyLinked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1250Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplacedersaadet used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceistanbul other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationTersaneyi Amire YoklamacisiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionmuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1267Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1851Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedMaliye KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)18Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)30Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)30Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Honours
Rank (recorded code)2 used on this pageCross-ministry personnel workbook
Rank (recorded code)1 other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Mecidi order (recorded code)2 used on this pageCross-ministry personnel workbook
Mecidi order (recorded code)3 other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Osmani order (recorded code)2Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1308Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 10 annual entries of 36 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects