Official
Hüseyin Memduh Bey
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1878 (AH 1295). On record 1899 to 1907, 8 annual entries.
Archive reference 102_112_219
Life#
Hüseyin Memduh Bey was born in Istanbul in 1878 (AH 1295). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Bagdat Duyunu Umumiye Naziri.
Schooling recorded: İdadi Mektebi, with 9 years of schooling recorded, at a place worded Besiktas. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1899/1900 (AH 1317): Nafia Nezareti. The official was then about 21 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 20 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1899/1900, the official was about 21 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1899/1900, shows Ticaret Kalemi in Istanbul, with 20 kuruş a month. In 1901/02 the record shows Havalename Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 20 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Ticaret Kalemi in Istanbul).
The highest salary, 425 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1906/07 as Havalename Kalemi. 47 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 8 years with a salary the median is 400 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 380 kuruş, is seen in 1901/02. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 54.75 per cent a year on average.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1878 (AH 1295)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Bagdat Duyunu Umumiye Naziri
Education
- Idadi
- İdadi Mektebi (9 years)idadi school (preparatory secondary school); place of the school as worded: Besiktas
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Other High
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1899/1900 (AH 1317)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First job as worded
- Nafia Nezareti
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 22
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 20
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 20
Notes from the record
- Merit and competence grade (recorded code)
- 1
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Nafia Nezaretifirst work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 20first-salary field |
| 1899 to 1901AH 1317 to 1318 | Ticaret Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 20 |
| 1901 to 1907AH 1319 to 1324 | Havalename Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 to 425 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1899/1900 | 20 | 500 | 0% | |
| 1900/01 | 20 | 500 | 0% | |
| 1901/02 | 400 | 500 | 550 | 32% |
| 1902/03 | 400 | 500 | 550 | 33% |
| 1903/04 | 400 | 475 | 575 | 36% |
| 1904/05 | 400 | 450 | 500 | 38% |
| 1905/06 | 400 | 475 | 500 | 38% |
| 1906/07 | 425 | 450 | 362.5 | 47% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- HÜSEYİN HİLMİ BEYIstanbul, 8 shared years
- Mustafa Neşet EfendiIstanbul, 8 shared years
- Ahmet Ziya EfendiIstanbul, 8 shared years
- Mehmet Şükrü EfendiIstanbul, 8 shared years
- Aziz İhsan EfendiIstanbul, 8 shared years
949 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Yahya Efendiİdadi Mektebi, first annual entry 1899/1900 (AH 1317)
- Ali Mümtaz Beyİdadi Mektebi, first annual entry 1898/99 (AH 1316)
- İsmail Hakkı Efendiİdadi Mektebi, first annual entry 1898/99 (AH 1316)
- Cafer Tayyar Efendiİdadi Mektebi, first annual entry 1900/01 (AH 1318)
- Süleyman Şefik Efendiİdadi Mektebi, first annual entry 1900/01 (AH 1318)
132 officials in all. Officials with İdadi Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Abdülkerim EfendiIstanbul, born 1878 (AH 1295)
- Ahmet Feyzi EfendiIstanbul, born 1878 (AH 1295)
- Ahmet Muhsin EfendiIstanbul, born 1878 (AH 1295)
- Ahmet Selahattin EfendiIstanbul, born 1878 (AH 1295)
- Ali Saib EfendiIstanbul, born 1878 (AH 1295)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (8)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Ticaret Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 20 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 102_112_219 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Ticaret Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 20 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 102_112_219 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Havalename Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_112_219 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Havalename Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_112_219 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Havalename Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_112_219 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Havalename Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_112_219 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Havalename Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_112_219 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Havalename Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 425 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 102_112_219 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (26)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Hüseyin Memduh Bey | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1295 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | dersaadet used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | istanbul other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | bagdat duyunu umumiye naziri | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | idadi Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Place of the school | Besiktas | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 9 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1317 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1899 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Nafia Nezareti | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 22 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 20 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 20 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Other recorded values | ||
| Merit and competence grade (recorded code) | 1 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 5 annual entries of 8 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.