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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Pertev Bey

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1834/35 (AH 1250). On record 1862 to 1887, 26 annual entries. Death recorded 1887/88.

Archive reference 0007_0131; 259

Life

Mehmet Pertev Bey was born in Istanbul in 1834/35 (AH 1250). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Miralay.

Schooling recorded: Tıbbiye Mektebi (School of Medicine), with 14 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Tekellum; Greek (Rum), with Tekellum; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1854/55 (AH 1271): Maliye Kalemi. The official was then about 20 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 93 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1862/63, the official was about 28 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1862/63, shows Gumruk Kitabeti in Izmir (İzmir), with 1,500 kuruş a month. In 1863/64 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul, the salary going from 1,500 to 750 kuruş a month (before: Gumruk Kitabeti in Izmir).

The highest salary, 1,500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1862/63 as Gumruk Kitabeti. 79 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 26 years with a salary the median is 1,200 kuruş a month, with 7 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 275 kuruş, is seen in 1876/77. From the first salary to the last the salary fell by 0.89 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1886/87, when 87 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

A death is recorded under 1887/88 (AH 1305): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.

Record

Personal

Born
1834/35 (AH 1250)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Miralay
Death recorded
1887/88 (AH 1305)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Higher or professional
Tıbbiye Mektebi (14 years)School of Medicine
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Other High
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Tekellumspeaking
Greek (Rum)
Tekellumspeaking. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1854/55 (AH 1271)
First job as worded
Maliye Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
20
First salary field (kuruş a month)
93
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
93

Career

Career of Mehmet Pertev Bey, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1854/55AH 1271Maliye Kalemifirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)93first-salary field
1862/63AH 1279Gumruk Kitabeti
Customs (Gümrük)
Izmir (İzmir)1,500
1863 to 1887AH 1280 to 1304Muhabere Memuru
25 entries
YearSalary
1863/64750
1864/65750
1865/66750
1866/67750
1867/68870
1868/69900
1869/701,000
1870/711,050
1871/721,050
1872/731,150
1873/741,150
1874/751,225
1875/761,225
1876/771,500
1877/781,500
18781,500
1878/791,500
1879/801,200
1880/811,200
1881/821,200
1882/831,200
1883/841,200
1884/851,200
1885/861,200
1886/871,200
Istanbul (Dersaadet)750 to 1,200
1887/88AH 1305Death recorded
Monthly salary, kuruş
05001,0001,5001863/64AH 12801868/69AH 12851873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001,500 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0001863/64AH 12801868/69AH 12851873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 1300This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Pertev Bey against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1862/631,50050079%
1863/6475050050058%
1864/6575062557056%
1865/6675065057659%
1866/6775060048061%
1867/6887060048066%
1868/6990060048067%
1869/701,00060040071%
1870/711,05060040081%
1871/721,05055040084%
1872/731,15055040085%
1873/741,15050040085%
1874/751,22553545086%
1875/761,22553040086%
1876/771,500582.541089%
1877/781,50056041088%
18781,50060050087%
1878/791,50060042087%
1879/801,20050038087%
1880/811,20050040087%
1881/821,20050040086%
1882/831,20050040086%
1883/841,20050040086%
1884/851,20050040086%
1885/861,20050040087%
1886/871,20050040087%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulIzmir

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

665 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Same school recorded

15 officials in all. Officials with Tıbbiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (26)

Annual entries of Mehmet Pertev Bey
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1862/63AH 1279Gumruk KitabetiIzmir (İzmir)1,500Customs (Gümrük)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0007_0131; 259
1863/64AH 1280Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1864/65AH 1281Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1865/66AH 1282Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1866/67AH 1283Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1867/68AH 1284Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)870Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1868/69AH 1285Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)900Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1869/70AH 1286Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1870/71AH 1287Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,050Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1871/72AH 1288Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,050Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1872/73AH 1289Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1873/74AH 1290Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1874/75AH 1291Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,225Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1875/76AH 1292Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,225Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1876/77AH 1293Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1877/78AH 1294Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1878AH 1295Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1878/79AH 1296Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1879/80AH 1297Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1880/81AH 1298Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1881/82AH 1299Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0131; 259
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (25)

Recorded values of Mehmet Pertev Bey with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Pertev BeyPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1250Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplacedersaadet used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceistanbul other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationmiralayRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolTibbiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling14Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1271Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1855Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedMaliye KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)20Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)93Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)93Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1305Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 18 annual entries of 26 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.