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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Hasbi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Vranje (İvranya) in 1859/60 (AH 1276). On record 1876 to 1880, 4 annual entries.

Archive reference 0036_0083: 161

Life

Mehmet Hasbi Efendi was born in Vranje (İvranya) in 1859/60 (AH 1276). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Esnaf.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded, at a place worded Leskofca. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Albanian, with Tekellum; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Vranje in 1876/77 (AH 1293): Asar Kitabeti. The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1876/77, the official was about 16 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1876/77, shows Aşar Memuru in Vranje, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1877/78 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Vranje, the salary going from 300 to 120 kuruş a month (before: Aşar Memuru in Vranje). In 1878 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Niš (Niş), the salary going from 120 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Vranje). In 1879/80 the record shows Aşar Memuru in Tetovo (Kalkandelen), the salary going from 500 to 250 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Niš). No annual entry is recorded for 1878/79.

The highest salary, 500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1878 as Muhabere Memuru. 33 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 600 kuruş. Over 4 years with a salary the median is 275 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 380 kuruş, is seen in 1878. From the first salary to the last the salary fell by 4.46 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1879/80, when 10 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1859/60 (AH 1276)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school); place of the school as worded: Leskofca
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Albanian
Tekellumspeaking
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1876/77 (AH 1293)
First job as worded
Asar Kitabeti
Age at first work (workbook field)
17
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
300

Career

Career of Mehmet Hasbi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1876/77AH 1293Asar Kitabetifirst workVranje (İvranya)300first-salary field
1876/77AH 1293Aşar MemuruVranje (İvranya)300
1877/78AH 1294Muhabere Memuru
Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
Vranje (İvranya)120
1878AH 1295Muhabere Memuru
Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
Niš (Niş)500
No annual entry: 1878/79 (AH 1296)
1879/80AH 1297Aşar MemuruTetovo (Kalkandelen)250
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry02004006001876/77AH 12931877/78AH 12941878AH 12951878/79AH 12961879/80AH 1297500 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001876/77AH 12931877/78AH 12941878AH 12951878/79AH 12961879/80AH 1297This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Hasbi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1876/77300582.59%
1877/781205604102%
187850060050033%
1879/8025050050010%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
VranjeTetovoNiš

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

Officials recorded in Vranje (İvranya)

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

Officials born in Vranje (İvranya)

Full record

Annual entries (4)

Annual entries of Mehmet Hasbi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1876/77AH 1293Aşar MemuruVranje (İvranya)300Finance (Maliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0036_0083: 161
1877/78AH 1294Muhabere MemuruVranje (İvranya)120Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0036_0083: 161
1878AH 1295Muhabere MemuruNiš (Niş)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0036_0083: 161
1879/80AH 1297Aşar MemuruTetovo (Kalkandelen)250Finance (Maliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0036_0083: 161
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (21)

Recorded values of Mehmet Hasbi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Hasbi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1276Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplaceivranyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)KostendilCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakTirnovaCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)TunaCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthtunaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Place of the schoolLeskofcaCross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1293Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1876Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeivranyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedAsar KitabetiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)17Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)300Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 2 annual entries of 4 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.