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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mustafa Ragıp Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1861/62 (AH 1278). On record 1883 to 1898, 15 annual entries.

Life

Mustafa Ragıp Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1861/62 (AH 1278). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Ketebe.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1878/79 (AH 1296). The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives 5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1883/84, the official was about 22 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1883/84, shows Muhabere Memuru in Bitola (Manastır), with 300 kuruş a month. In 1884/85 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Peshkopi (Debre-i Zir), the salary going from 300 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Bitola). In 1887/88 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Berat, the salary going from 500 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Peshkopi). In 1891/92 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Debrei bala, the salary going from 380 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Berat). In 1897/98 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Bitola, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Debrei bala).

The highest salary, 500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1885/86 as Muhabere Memuru. 42 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 15 years with a salary the median is 400 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 120 kuruş, is seen in 1885/86. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.08 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1897/98, when 32 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1861/62 (AH 1278)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Ketebe

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1878/79 (AH 1296)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Career

Career of Mustafa Ragıp Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1878/79AH 1296First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)300first-salary field
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruBitola (Manastır)300
1884 to 1887AH 1302 to 1304Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1884/85380
1885/86500
1886/87500
Peshkopi (Debre-i Zir)380 to 500
1887 to 1891AH 1305 to 1308Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1887/88380
1888/89380
1889/90380
1890/91380
Berat380
1891 to 1897AH 1309 to 1314Muhabere Memuru
6 entries
YearSalary
1891/92400
1892/93400
1893/94400
1894/95400
1895/96400
1896/97400
Debrei bala400
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruBitola (Manastır)400
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315500 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mustafa Ragıp Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1883/8430050040012%
1884/8538050040018%
1885/8650050040042%
1886/8750050040042%
1887/8838050040019%
1888/8938050040021%
1889/9038050040021%
1890/9138050040022%
1891/9240050040029%
1892/9340050040029%
1893/9440050040030%
1894/9540050040030%
1895/9640050040030%
1896/9740050040032%
1897/9840050040032%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulBitolaPeshkopiBeratDebrei bala

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

29 officials in all. Officials recorded in Debrei bala

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (15)

Annual entries of Mustafa Ragıp Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruBitola (Manastır)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruPeshkopi (Debre-i Zir)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruPeshkopi (Debre-i Zir)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruPeshkopi (Debre-i Zir)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
1887/88AH 1305Muhabere MemuruBerat380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruBerat380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruBerat380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruBerat380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruDebrei bala400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruDebrei bala400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruDebrei bala400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruDebrei bala400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruDebrei bala400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruDebrei bala400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruBitola (Manastır)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0189: 373
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mustafa Ragıp Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMustafa Ragıp EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1278Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationKetebeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1296Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1879Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 15 annual entries of 15 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.