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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ali Galip Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1861/62 (AH 1278). On record 1876 to 1882, 6 annual entries.

Life

Ali Galip Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1861/62 (AH 1278), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Work began in Istanbul in 1875/76, at about 14, with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 100 kuruş. From 1876/77 to 1881/82 every annual entry places Ali Galip in Istanbul, the birthplace, first as an official (Memur), from 1880/81 in the Maas Kitabeti.

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 100 kuruş a month in 1876/77, as Memur in Istanbul, when fewer than 1 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, six years of salary come to 6,000 kuruş, 14 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The last annual entry is for 1881/82.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry0501001876/77AH 12931877/78AH 12941878AH 12951878/79AH 12961879/80AH 12971880/81AH 12981881/82AH 1299100 kuruşMemurMaas Kitabeti
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001,0001876/77AH 12931877/78AH 12941878AH 12951878/79AH 12961879/80AH 12971880/81AH 12981881/82AH 1299This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ali Galip Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1876/77100582.54000%
1877/781005604000%
18781006004500%
1878/791006005000%
1880/81505000%
1881/82505000%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ali Galip Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1875/76AH 1292First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)100first-salary field
1876 to 1879AH 1293 to 1296Memur
4 entries
YearSalary
1876/77100
1877/78100
1878100
1878/79100
Istanbul (Dersaadet)100
No annual entry: 1879/80 (AH 1297)
1880 to 1882AH 1298 to 1299Maas Kitabeti
2 entries
YearSalary
1880/8150
1881/8250
Istanbul (Dersaadet)50

Record

Personal

Born
1861/62 (AH 1278)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1875/76 (AH 1292)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
100

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 467 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Ali Galip Efendi had the 465th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 60 officials with the title Memur in the same years, Ali Galip Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 338 officials with the title Memur

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ali Galip Efendi had the 3,019th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Ali Galip Efendi had the 1,806th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 120 officials whose first annual entry is for 1876/77 (AH 1293), Ali Galip Efendi had the lowest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (6)

Annual entries of Ali Galip Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1876/77AH 1293MemurIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_372; 741
1877/78AH 1294MemurIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_372; 741
1878AH 1295MemurIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_372; 741
1878/79AH 1296MemurIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_372; 741
1880/81AH 1298Maas KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)50Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_372; 741
1881/82AH 1299Maas KitabetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)50Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_372; 741
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Ali Galip Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAli Galip EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1278Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1292Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1875Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)100Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 6 annual entries of 6 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects