Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Süleyman Hayri Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Beyobasi in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1893 to 1902, 7 annual entries. Death recorded 1902/03.

Life

Süleyman Hayri Efendi was born in Beyobasi in 1873/74 (AH 1290). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Telgraf Muduru.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Dinek in 1890/91 (AH 1308). The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 400 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1893/94, the official was about 20 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1893/94, shows Muhabere Memuru in Kırşehir, with 400 kuruş a month. In 1896/97 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Ioannina (Yanya), the salary going from 400 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kırşehir). In 1899/1900 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Erzurum, the salary going from 300 to 320 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Ioannina). In 1900/01 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Samsun, the salary going from 320 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Erzurum). No annual entry is recorded for 1895/96 and 1898/99.

The highest salary, 400 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1893/94 as Muhabere Memuru. 30 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 7 years with a salary the median is 380 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 60 kuruş, is seen in 1900/01. From the first salary to the last the salary fell by 0.64 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1901/02, when 29 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

A death is recorded under 1902/03 (AH 1320): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.

Record

Personal

Born
1873/74 (AH 1290)
Birthplace
Beyobasi
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Muduru
Death recorded
1902/03 (AH 1320)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1890/91 (AH 1308)
Place
Dinek
First salary field (kuruş a month)
400

Career

Career of Süleyman Hayri Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1890/91AH 1308First workDinek400first-salary field
1893 to 1895AH 1311 to 1312Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1893/94400
1894/95400
Kırşehir400
No annual entry: 1895/96 (AH 1313)
1896 to 1898AH 1314 to 1315Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1896/97300
1897/98300
Ioannina (Yanya)300
No annual entry: 1898/99 (AH 1316)
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruErzurum320
1900 to 1902AH 1318 to 1319Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1900/01380
1901/02380
Samsun380
1902/03AH 1320Death recorded
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entryno entry01002003004001894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 1318400 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 1318This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Süleyman Hayri Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1893/9440050040030%
1894/9540050040030%
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9830050040019%
1899/190032050040025%
1900/0138050040027%
1901/0238050040029%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
BeyobasiSamsunDinekKırşehirIoanninaErzurum

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

79 officials in all. Officials recorded in Kırşehir

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Full record

Annual entries (7)

Annual entries of Süleyman Hayri Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruKırşehir400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0128: 251
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruKırşehir400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0128: 251
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruIoannina (Yanya)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0128: 251
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruIoannina (Yanya)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0128: 251
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruErzurum320Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0128: 251
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruSamsun380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0128: 251
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruSamsun380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0128: 251
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Süleyman Hayri Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameSüleyman Hayri EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1290Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacebeyobasiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthankaraRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtelgraf muduruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1308Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1891Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeDinekRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)400Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1320Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 7 annual entries of 7 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.