Official
MAHMUT BEY
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Përmet (Premedi) in 1858/59 (AH 1275). On record 1882 to 1904, 21 annual entries.
Archive reference 115_171; 339
Life#
MAHMUT BEY was born in Përmet (Premedi) in 1858/59 (AH 1275). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.
Schooling recorded: the wording Hususi Muallim in the school field, which names no school. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Greek (Rum), with Kitabet; Italian, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in İnegöl in 1883/84 (AH 1301): Reji Kalemi. The official was then about 25 years old. The record gives 0.5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 800 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1882/83, the official was about 24 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1882/83, shows Reji Memuru in İnegöl, with 800 kuruş a month. In 1902/03 the record shows Muayene Memuru in Ioannina (Yanya), the salary going from 800 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: Reji Memuru in İnegöl). In 1903/04 the record shows Ittihat Posta Memuru in Ioannina, the salary going from 1,000 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Muayene Memuru in Ioannina). No annual entry is recorded for 1901/02.
The highest salary, 1,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1902/03 as Muayene Memuru. 87 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 21 years with a salary the median is 800 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and 1 cut. The largest rise, 200 kuruş, is seen in 1902/03. The last salary is the same as the first. The last salary is recorded in 1903/04, when 80 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Honours recorded in the cross-ministry workbook: Mecidi order (recorded code): 4.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1858/59 (AH 1275)
- Birthplace
- Përmet (Premedi)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
Education
- Private teaching
- Hususi Muallim (4 years)private teacher (not a school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0.5 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Italian
- Kitabetwriting
- Greek (Rum)
- Kitabetwriting. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1883/84 (AH 1301)
- Place
- İnegöl
- First job as worded
- Reji Kalemi
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 25; 26
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 800
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 800
Honours and ranks
- Mecidi order (recorded code)
- 4
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1882 to 1901AH 1300 to 1318 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Reji Kalemifirst work | İnegöl | 800first-salary field |
| No annual entry: 1901/02 (AH 1319) | |||
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muayene Memuru | Ioannina (Yanya) | 1,000 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Ittihat Posta Memuru | Ioannina (Yanya) | 800 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1882/83 | 800 | 500 | 76% | |
| 1883/84 | 800 | 500 | 76% | |
| 1884/85 | 800 | 500 | 76% | |
| 1885/86 | 800 | 500 | 77% | |
| 1886/87 | 800 | 500 | 77% | |
| 1887/88 | 800 | 500 | 76% | |
| 1888/89 | 800 | 500 | 77% | |
| 1889/90 | 800 | 500 | 78% | |
| 1890/91 | 800 | 500 | 79% | |
| 1891/92 | 800 | 500 | 79% | |
| 1892/93 | 800 | 500 | 80% | |
| 1893/94 | 800 | 500 | 80% | |
| 1894/95 | 800 | 500 | 81% | |
| 1895/96 | 800 | 500 | 80% | |
| 1896/97 | 800 | 500 | 86% | |
| 1897/98 | 800 | 500 | 86% | |
| 1898/99 | 800 | 500 | 85% | |
| 1899/1900 | 800 | 500 | 83% | |
| 1900/01 | 800 | 500 | 81% | |
| 1902/03 | 1,000 | 500 | 87% | |
| 1903/04 | 800 | 475 | 420 | 80% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mehmet Rifat Efendiİnegöl, 13 shared years
- Hüseyin Sabri Efendiİnegöl, 5 shared years
- Mustafa Şahin Efendiİnegöl, 4 shared years
- Ali Rıza EfendiIoannina (Yanya), 2 shared years
- Artin Noris EfendiIoannina (Yanya), 2 shared years
37 officials in all. Officials recorded in İnegöl
Same school recorded
- MEHMET ZEKİ EFENDİHususi Muallim, first annual entry 1884/85 (AH 1302)
- Hüseyin Remzi EfendiHususi Muallim, first annual entry 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- MAHMUT CELALETTİN EFENDİHususi Muallim, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Mustafa Kemal BeyHususi Muallim, first annual entry 1896/97 (AH 1314)
- HASAN VASIF EFENDiHususi Muallim, first annual entry 1898/99 (AH 1316)
37 officials in all.
Same birthplace
- İbrahim Edhem EfendiPërmet (Premedi), born 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- MUSA KÂZIM EFENDİPërmet (Premedi), born 1888/89 (AH 1306)
Full record
Annual entries (21)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Reji Memuru | İnegöl | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 115_171; 339 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muayene Memuru | Ioannina (Yanya) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 115_171; 339 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Ittihat Posta Memuru | Ioannina (Yanya) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 115_171; 339 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (24)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | MAHMUT BEY | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1275 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | premedi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | premedi | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | Ergiri | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | Yanya | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | yanya | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Hususi Muallim | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0.5 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1301 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1884 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | inegol | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | inegol | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | Bilecik | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | hudavendigar | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Reji Kalemi | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 25 used on this page | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 26 other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 800 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 800 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Honours | ||
| Mecidi order (recorded code) | 4 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 2 annual entries of 21 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.