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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Arif Bey

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1853/54 (AH 1270). On record 1874 to 1889, 16 annual entries.

Archive reference 0201_0006; 307

Life

Mehmet Arif Bey was born in Istanbul in 1853/54 (AH 1270). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Dahiliye Nezareti Hulefasi.

Schooling recorded: İdadi Mektebi, with 9 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1872/73 (AH 1289). The official was then about 18 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 60 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1874/75, the official was about 20 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1874/75, shows Mektubi Kalemi in Sadaret, with 60 kuruş a month.

The highest salary, 700 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1887/88 as Mektubi Kalemi. 71 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 16 years with a salary the median is 400 kuruş a month, with 9 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 150 kuruş, is seen in 1887/88. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 17.8 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1888/89, when 72 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1853/54 (AH 1270)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Dahiliye Nezareti Hulefasi

Education

Idadi
İdadi Mektebi (9 years)idadi school (preparatory secondary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1872/73 (AH 1289)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
60

Career

Career of Mehmet Arif Bey, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1872/73AH 1289First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)60first-salary field
1874 to 1889AH 1291 to 1306Mektubi Kalemi
16 entries
YearSalary
1874/7560
1875/76190
1876/77190
1877/78250
1878290
1878/79350
1879/80280
1880/81350
1881/82450
1882/83500
1883/84550
1884/85550
1885/86550
1886/87550
1887/88700
1888/89700
Sadaret60 to 700
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006008001878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 1305700 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001,0001878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 1305This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Arif Bey against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1874/75605352000%
1875/761905304006%
1876/77190582.53005%
1877/782505604006%
18782906004508%
1878/7935060040015%
1879/8028050038011%
1880/8135050038019%
1881/8245050045040%
1882/8350050047543%
1883/8455050050057%
1884/8555050057056%
1885/8655050057556%
1886/8755050057557%
1887/8870050070071%
1888/8970050065072%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulSadaret

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

Officials recorded in Sadaret

Same school recorded

132 officials in all. Officials with İdadi Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (16)

Annual entries of Mehmet Arif Bey
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1874/75AH 1291Mektubi KalemiSadaret60Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1875/76AH 1292Mektubi KalemiSadaret190Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1876/77AH 1293Mektubi KalemiSadaret190Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1877/78AH 1294Mektubi KalemiSadaret250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1878AH 1295Mektubi KalemiSadaret290Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1878/79AH 1296Mektubi KalemiSadaret350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1879/80AH 1297Mektubi KalemiSadaret280Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1880/81AH 1298Mektubi KalemiSadaret350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1881/82AH 1299Mektubi KalemiSadaret450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1882/83AH 1300Mektubi KalemiSadaret500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1883/84AH 1301Mektubi KalemiSadaret550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1884/85AH 1302Mektubi KalemiSadaret550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1885/86AH 1303Mektubi KalemiSadaret550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1886/87AH 1304Mektubi KalemiSadaret550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1887/88AH 1305Mektubi KalemiSadaret700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
1888/89AH 1306Mektubi KalemiSadaret700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0201_0006; 307
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet Arif Bey with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Arif BeyPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1270Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationDahiliye Nezareti HulefasiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
Schoolidadi MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling9Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1289Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1872Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)60Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 16 annual entries of 16 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.