Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Agop Maryan Efendi

Armenian Christian (Ermeni). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1853/54 (AH 1270). On record 1875 to 1907, 31 annual entries.

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1853/54 (AH 1270), Agop Maryan Efendi came from the Armenian Christian (Ermeni) community; the father was a tradesman (esnaf). Agop Maryan had four years of schooling, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi). In all Agop Maryan knew four languages, Armenian, French and Turkish in writing and Greek (Rum) in speech; fewer than 5 per cent of the 5,211 officials knew as many.

Work began in Beyoğlu in 1872/73, at about 18, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 500 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1875/76, with Agop Maryan as an official for foreign communications (Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti) in Mostar. Agop Maryan then moved to Beyoğlu from 1877 to 1894, then Svilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa) from 1894 to 1896, with a rise to travelling postal official (Seyyar Memur) in 1894/95. Next came a return to Beyoğlu from 1896 to 1903. The last posts were in Istanbul, the birthplace, from 1904 to 1907.

The salary went from 500 kuruş a month in 1875/76 to 750 in 1894/95, the peak, as Seyyar Memur in Svilengrad, when 76 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, 31 years of salary come to 184,620 kuruş, about what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 7 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1875/761877/781894/951896/971234567Istanbul, BeyoğluMostarSvilengrad
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1853/54 (AH 1270)

  2. Beyoğlu

    First work 1872/73 (AH 1289)

  3. Mostar

    1875/76 (AH 1292)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Beyoğlu

    1877 to 1894 (AH 1294 to 1311)

    No annual entry for 1876/77 (AH 1293) before it.

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

    400 to 525 kuruş a month; entries in 18 years

  5. Svilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)

    1894 to 1896 (AH 1312 to 1313)

    Seyyar Memur

    750 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  6. Beyoğlu

    1896 to 1903 (AH 1314 to 1320)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 to 470 kuruş a month; entries in 7 years

  7. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1904 to 1907 (AH 1322 to 1324)

    No annual entry for 1903/04 (AH 1321) before it.

    Muhasebat-ı Ecnebiye Kalemi

    470 to 540 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entryno entry02004006008001875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324750 kuruşMuhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Agop Maryan Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1875/7650053070041%
1877/7840056060016%
187840060060017%
1878/7950060060034%
1879/8047550050042%
1880/8147550050043%
1881/8247550050042%
1882/8350050050043%
1883/8450050050043%
1884/8550050050042%
1885/8650050050042%
1886/8750050050042%
1887/8850050050041%
1888/8950050050041%
1889/9050050050042%
1890/9152550050056%
1891/9252550050056%
1892/9352550050057%
1893/9452550050058%
1894/9575050060076%
1895/9675050067576%
1896/9740050040032%
1897/9840050040032%
1898/9942050040043%
1899/190042050040042%
1900/0147050040045%
1901/0247050040047%
1902/0347050038047%
1904/0547045088050%
1905/0650047550%
1906/0754045061%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Agop Maryan Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1872/73AH 1289First workBeyoğlu500first-salary field
1875/76AH 1292Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiMostar500
No annual entry: 1876/77 (AH 1293)
1877 to 1894AH 1294 to 1311Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
18 entries
YearSalary
1877/78400
1878400
1878/79500
1879/80475
1880/81475
1881/82475
1882/83500
1883/84500
1884/85500
1885/86500
1886/87500
1887/88500
1888/89500
1889/90500
1890/91525
1891/92525
1892/93525
1893/94525
Beyoğlu400 to 525
1894 to 1896AH 1312 to 1313Seyyar Memur
2 entries
YearSalary
1894/95750
1895/96750
Svilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)750
1896 to 1903AH 1314 to 1320Muhabere Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1896/97400
1897/98400
1898/99420
1899/1900420
1900/01470
1901/02470
1902/03470
Beyoğlu400 to 470
No annual entry: 1903/04 (AH 1321)
1904 to 1907AH 1322 to 1324Muhasebat-ı Ecnebiye Kalemi
3 entries
YearSalary
1904/05470
1905/06500
1906/07540
Istanbul (Dersaadet)470 to 540

Record

Personal

Born
1853/54 (AH 1270)
Community
Armenian Christian (Ermeni)
Nationality as recorded
Ermeni
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Armenian
Kitabetwriting
French
Kitabetwriting
Greek (Rum)
Tekellumspeaking. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1872/73 (AH 1289)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
500

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Edepsizlik / Mumaileyhin koza telgrafnamelerinden piyasa ahvaline muttali olarak sıfat ve haysiyet-i memuriyetiyle gayr-i mütenasip Bursa Hanı'nda hava oyunuyla meşgul olması üzerine bin üç yüz yirmi bir senesi Rebiülahirinin on dördünde 28 Haziran sene 1319 eli işten çektirilip taht-ı muhakemeye alınarak Şura-yı Devlet Bidayet Mahkemesince icra kılınan muhakeme neticesinde bu babda hasıl olan şüphe mertebe-i sübuta vasıl olmadığı gibi amirlerinin emrine mugayir harekette bulunduğu dahi sabit olmadığından beraatına karar verilmiş; Bereat
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1322; 1323; 1324

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 323 officials with entries in Beyoğlu in the same years, Agop Maryan Efendi had the 150th highest salary.

All 460 officials with entries in Beyoğlu

Same job title, same years

Of the 252 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in the same years, Agop Maryan Efendi had the 124th highest salary.

All 605 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Agop Maryan Efendi had the 331st highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Agop Maryan Efendi had the 625th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 87 officials whose first annual entry is for 1875/76 (AH 1292), Agop Maryan Efendi had the 31st highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (31)

Annual entries of Agop Maryan Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1875/76AH 1292Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiMostar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1877/78AH 1294Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1878AH 1295Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1878/79AH 1296Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1879/80AH 1297Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1880/81AH 1298Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1881/82AH 1299Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1882/83AH 1300Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1883/84AH 1301Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1884/85AH 1302Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1885/86AH 1303Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1886/87AH 1304Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1887/88AH 1305Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1888/89AH 1306Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1889/90AH 1307Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1890/91AH 1308Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu525Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1891/92AH 1309Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu525Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1892/93AH 1310Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu525Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1893/94AH 1311Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu525Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1894/95AH 1312Seyyar MemurSvilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1895/96AH 1313Seyyar MemurSvilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu420Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu420Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1904/05AH 1322Muhasebat-ı Ecnebiye KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1905/06AH 1323Muhasebat-ı Ecnebiye KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
1906/07AH 1324Muhasebat-ı Ecnebiye KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract27_134; 265
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (17)

Recorded values of Agop Maryan Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAgop Maryan EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1270Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionHristiyanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityErmeniRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan mektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1289Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1872Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placebeyogluRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)500Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedEdepsizlik / Mumaileyhin koza telgrafnamelerinden piyasa ahvaline muttali olarak sıfat ve haysiyet-i memuriyetiyle gayr-i mütenasip Bursa Hanı'nda hava oyunuyla meşgul olması üzerine bin üç yüz yirmi bir senesi Rebiülahirinin on dördünde 28 Haziran sene 1319 eli işten çektirilip taht-ı muhakemeye alınarak Şura-yı Devlet Bidayet Mahkemesince icra kılınan muhakeme neticesinde bu babda hasıl olan şüphe mertebe-i sübuta vasıl olmadığı gibi amirlerinin emrine mugayir harekette bulunduğu dahi sabit olmadığından beraatına karar verilmiş used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedBereat other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1322; 1323; 1324Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 30 annual entries of 31 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects