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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Arif Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sandıklı in 1884/85 (AH 1302). On record 1907 to 1911, 5 annual entries.

Archive reference 189-133-132

Life

Arif Efendi was born in Sandıklı in 1884/85 (AH 1302) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Arif also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

At about 18, in 1903/04, Arif began work in Konya, paid from the start, on 200 kuruş a month. The first annual entry, for 1907/08, places Arif in Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib) as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru). The last posts were in Ereğli from 1908 to 1911 and Ulukışla in 1911.

The salary went from 200 kuruş a month in 1907/08 to 500 in 1911, the peak, as Muhabere Memuru in Ulukışla, when half the paid officials earned less. In all, five years of salary come to 18,000 kuruş, 71 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The final annual entry is for 1911.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1903/041907/081908/09191112345SandıklıKonyaAfyonkarahisarEreğliUlukışla
  1. Sandıklı

    Born 1884/85 (AH 1302)

  2. Konya

    First work 1903/04 (AH 1321)

  3. Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib)

    1907/08 (AH 1325)

    Muhabere Memuru

    200 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Ereğli

    1908 to 1911 (AH 1326 to 1328)

    Muhabere Memuru

    200 to 300 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  5. Ulukışla

    1911 (AH 1329)

    Muhabere Memuru

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001907/08AH 13251908/09AH 13261909/10AH 13271910/11AH 13281911AH 1329500 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001907/08AH 13251908/09AH 13261909/10AH 13271910/11AH 13281911AH 1329This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Arif Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1907/0820030025018%
1908/0920035025016%
1909/10300462.530015%
1910/1130050030014%
191150050040050%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Arif Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1903/04AH 1321First workKonya200first-salary field
1907/08AH 1325Muhabere MemuruAfyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib)200
1908 to 1911AH 1326 to 1328Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1908/09200
1909/10300
1910/11300
Ereğli200 to 300
1911AH 1329Muhabere MemuruUlukışla500

Record

Personal

Born
1884/85 (AH 1302)
Birthplace
Sandıklı
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1903/04 (AH 1321)
Place
Konya
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same job title, same years

Of the 492 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Arif Efendi had the 47th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Arif Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 157 officials whose first annual entry is for 1907/08 (AH 1325), Arif Efendi had the 6th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (5)

Annual entries of Arif Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1907/08AH 1325Muhabere MemuruAfyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract189-133-132
1908/09AH 1326Muhabere MemuruEreğli200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract189-133-132
1909/10AH 1327Muhabere MemuruEreğli300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract189-133-132
1910/11AH 1328Muhabere MemuruEreğli300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract189-133-132
1911AH 1329Muhabere MemuruUlukışla500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract189-133-132
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Arif Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameArif EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1302Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacesandikliRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthhudavendigarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionmuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
Schoolrusdiye mektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)4 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1321Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1903Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placekonyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects