Official
Hüseyin Niyazi Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1879/80 (AH 1297). On record 1898 to 1900, 2 annual entries.
Archive reference 0098_0152; 301
Life#
Hüseyin Niyazi Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1879/80 (AH 1297). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Muhasebe Memuru.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1896/97 (AH 1314). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 40 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1898/99, the official was about 18 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1898/99, shows Mühimme Kalemi in Istanbul, with 40 kuruş a month.
The highest salary, 100 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1899/1900 as Mühimme Kalemi. Less than 1 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 2 years with a salary the median is 70 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 60 kuruş, is seen in 1899/1900. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 150 per cent a year on average.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Muhasebe Memuru
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1896/97 (AH 1314)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 40
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1896/97AH 1314 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 40first-salary field |
| 1898 to 1900AH 1316 to 1317 | Mühimme Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 40 to 100 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1898/99 | 40 | 500 | 250 | 0% |
| 1899/1900 | 100 | 500 | 325 | 0% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mehmet Niyazi EfendiIstanbul, 2 shared years
- Mehmet Nail EfendiIstanbul, 2 shared years
- Mustafa Arif EfendiIstanbul, 2 shared years
- Ahmet Nefi EfendiIstanbul, 2 shared years
- Ali Vahid EfendiIstanbul, 2 shared years
629 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Abdülaziz EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1898/99 (AH 1316)
- Abdurrahman Hilmi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1898/99 (AH 1316)
- Ahmed İzzet EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1898/99 (AH 1316)
- Ahmet Harti EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1898/99 (AH 1316)
- Ahmet Hıfzı EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1898/99 (AH 1316)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Muhtar EfendiIstanbul, born 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Ahmet Rüşdi EfendiIstanbul, born 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Ahmet Sırrı EfendiIstanbul, born 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- ALİ HİKMET EFENDİIstanbul, born 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- ALİ NUSRET EFENDİIstanbul, born 1879/80 (AH 1297)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (2)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Mühimme Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 40 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_0152; 301 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Mühimme Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_0152; 301 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Hüseyin Niyazi Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1297 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Muhasebe Memuru | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1314 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1896 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 40 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 2 annual entries of 2 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.