Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ömer Rıza Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Yozgat in 1858/59 (AH 1275). On record 1873 to 1901, 29 annual entries.

Life

Ömer Rıza Efendi was born in Yozgat in 1858/59 (AH 1275). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Esnaf.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Beyobasi in 1871/72 (AH 1288). The official was then about 13 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1873/74, the official was about 15 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1873/74, shows Merkez Memuru in Yozgat, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1882/83 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kırşehir, the salary going from 300 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Merkez Memuru in Yozgat). In 1886/87 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Ürgüp, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kırşehir). In 1891/92 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Aksaray, the salary going from 380 to 450 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Ürgüp). In 1899/1900 the record shows 3. Müdür in Alanya (Alaiye), the salary going from 450 to 540 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Aksaray).

The highest salary, 540 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1899/1900 as 3. Müdür. 60 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 29 years with a salary the median is 380 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 90 kuruş, is seen in 1899/1900. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.12 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1900/01, when 59 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1858/59 (AH 1275)
Birthplace
Yozgat
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1871/72 (AH 1288)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Career

Career of Ömer Rıza Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1871/72AH 1288First workBeyobasi300first-salary field
1873 to 1882AH 1290 to 1299Merkez Memuru
10 entries
YearSalary
1873/74300
1874/75300
1875/76300
1876/77300
1877/78300
1878300
1878/79300
1879/80300
1880/81300
1881/82300
Yozgat300
1882 to 1886AH 1300 to 1303Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1882/83380
1883/84380
1884/85380
1885/86380
Kırşehir380
1886 to 1891AH 1304 to 1308Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1886/87380
1887/88380
1888/89380
1889/90380
1890/91380
Ürgüp380
1891 to 1899AH 1309 to 1316Muhabere Memuru
8 entries
YearSalary
1891/92450
1892/93450
1893/94450
1894/95450
1895/96450
1896/97450
1897/98450
1898/99450
Aksaray450
1899 to 1901AH 1317 to 13183. Müdür
2 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900540
1900/01540
Alanya (Alaiye)540
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006001873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315540 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ömer Rıza Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1873/7430050042512%
1874/7530053548013%
1875/7630053050012%
1876/77300582.55009%
1877/783005605508%
18783006005508%
1878/793006006009%
1879/8030050050016%
1880/8130050047515%
1881/8230050052013%
1882/8338050040018%
1883/8438050040018%
1884/8538050040018%
1885/8638050040019%
1886/8738050040019%
1887/8838050040019%
1888/8938050040021%
1889/9038050040021%
1890/9138050040022%
1891/9245050040040%
1892/9345050040041%
1893/9445050040042%
1894/9545050040043%
1895/9645050040043%
1896/9745050040044%
1897/9845050040045%
1898/9945050040044%
1899/190054050054060%
1900/0154050054059%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
YozgatAlanyaBeyobasiKırşehirÜrgüpAksaray

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

20 officials in all. Officials recorded in Yozgat

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

34 officials in all. Officials born in Yozgat

Full record

Annual entries (29)

Annual entries of Ömer Rıza Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1873/74AH 1290Merkez MemuruYozgat300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1874/75AH 1291Merkez MemuruYozgat300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1875/76AH 1292Merkez MemuruYozgat300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1876/77AH 1293Merkez MemuruYozgat300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1877/78AH 1294Merkez MemuruYozgat300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1878AH 1295Merkez MemuruYozgat300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1878/79AH 1296Merkez MemuruYozgat300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1879/80AH 1297Merkez MemuruYozgat300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1880/81AH 1298Merkez MemuruYozgat300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1881/82AH 1299Merkez MemuruYozgat300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruKırşehir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruKırşehir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruKırşehir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruKırşehir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruÜrgüp380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1887/88AH 1305Muhabere MemuruÜrgüp380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruÜrgüp380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruÜrgüp380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruÜrgüp380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruAksaray450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruAksaray450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruAksaray450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruAksaray450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruAksaray450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruAksaray450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruAksaray450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruAksaray450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1899/1900AH 13173. MüdürAlanya (Alaiye)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
1900/01AH 13183. MüdürAlanya (Alaiye)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_125; 247
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ömer Rıza Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameÖmer Rıza EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1275Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceyozgatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthankaraRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationesnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1288Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1871Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeBeyobasiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 29 annual entries of 29 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.