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Official

Abdülaziz Hikmet Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Baghdad (Bağdat) in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1892 to 1907, 13 annual entries.

Life

Abdülaziz Hikmet Efendi was born in Baghdad (Bağdat) in 1873/74 (AH 1290). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Telgraf Muduru.

Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; Persian, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Baghdad in 1889/90 (AH 1307). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 600 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1892/93, the official was about 19 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1892/93, shows Muhabere Memuru in Basra, with 600 kuruş a month. In 1895/96 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Al Diwaniyah (Divaniye), the salary going from 600 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Basra). In 1905/06 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Basra, the salary going from 380 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Al Diwaniyah). In 1906/07 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Aleppo (Halep), with 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Basra). No annual entry is recorded for 1893 to 1895.

The highest salary, 600 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1892/93 as Muhabere Memuru. 59 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 13 years with a salary the median is 380 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and 1 cut. The largest rise, 120 kuruş, is seen in 1905/06. From the first salary to the last the salary fell by 1.29 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 51 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1873/74 (AH 1290)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Muduru

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
Persian
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1889/90 (AH 1307)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
600

Career

Career of Abdülaziz Hikmet Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1889/90AH 1307First workBaghdad (Bağdat)600first-salary field
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruBasra600
No annual entry: 1893 to 1895 (AH 1311 to 1312)
1895 to 1905AH 1313 to 1322Muhabere Memuru
10 entries
YearSalary
1895/96380
1896/97380
1897/98380
1898/99380
1899/1900380
1900/01380
1901/02380
1902/03380
1903/04380
1904/05380
Al Diwaniyah (Divaniye)380
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruBasra500
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruAleppo (Halep)500
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry02004006001892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320600 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Abdülaziz Hikmet Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1892/9360050040059%
1895/9638050040026%
1896/9738050040028%
1897/9838050040029%
1898/9938050040028%
1899/190038050040027%
1900/0138050040027%
1901/0238050040029%
1902/0338050038031%
1903/0438047535034%
1904/0538045035035%
1905/0650047533050%
1906/0750045030051%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
BaghdadAleppoBasraAl Diwaniyah

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

35 officials in all. Officials recorded in Al Diwaniyah (Divaniye)

Same school recorded

744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

72 officials in all. Officials born in Baghdad (Bağdat)

Full record

Annual entries (13)

Annual entries of Abdülaziz Hikmet Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruBasra600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0011: 19
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruAl Diwaniyah (Divaniye)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0011: 19
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruAl Diwaniyah (Divaniye)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0011: 19
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruAl Diwaniyah (Divaniye)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0011: 19
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruAl Diwaniyah (Divaniye)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0011: 19
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruAl Diwaniyah (Divaniye)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0011: 19
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruAl Diwaniyah (Divaniye)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0011: 19
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruAl Diwaniyah (Divaniye)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0011: 19
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruAl Diwaniyah (Divaniye)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0011: 19
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruAl Diwaniyah (Divaniye)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0011: 19
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruAl Diwaniyah (Divaniye)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0011: 19
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruBasra500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0011: 19
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruAleppo (Halep)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0011: 19
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Abdülaziz Hikmet Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAbdülaziz Hikmet EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1290Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacebagdatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthbagdatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationTelgraf MuduruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1307Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1890Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeBagdatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)600Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 12 annual entries of 13 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.