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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Abdurrezak Bey Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Basra in 1870/71 (AH 1287). On record 1891 to 1904, 13 annual entries.

Life

Abdurrezak Bey Efendi was born in Basra in 1870/71 (AH 1287). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Baghdad (Bağdat) in 1889/90 (AH 1307). The official was then about 19 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 475 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1891/92, the official was about 21 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1891/92, shows Muhabere Memuru in Baghdad, with 475 kuruş a month. In 1892/93 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Basra, the salary going from 475 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Baghdad). In 1899/1900 the record shows Başmüdür Kitabeti in Baghdad, the salary going from 475 to 570 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Basra). In 1903/04 the record shows 2. Posta Muduru in Baghdad, the salary going from 570 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür Kitabeti in Baghdad).

The highest salary, 1,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1903/04 as 2. Posta Muduru. 87 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 13 years with a salary the median is 475 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 430 kuruş, is seen in 1903/04. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 6.4 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1870/71 (AH 1287)
Birthplace
Basra
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1889/90 (AH 1307)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
475

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
hırsızlık / Bağdat Postahanesi'ndeki mektuplar ve derûnundan evrak-ı nakdiye ve emaetlerden ve meskukat sirkati vukuunun tekrarından dolayı mumaileyhin taht-ı muhakemeye alınması üzerine işten el çektirilmiş ise de ahlaksızlığı ve vazifesinin vekaletle idaresi kabil olamadığı cihetle beraet ettiği takdirde diğer mahalle tayin edilmemek üzere bin üç yüz yirmi iki senesi Saferinin yirmi beşinde 28 Nisan sene 1320 Evrak Memurluğu'ndan azl edildiği; Zimmet

Career

Career of Abdurrezak Bey Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1889/90AH 1307First workBaghdad (Bağdat)475first-salary field
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruBaghdad (Bağdat)475
1892 to 1899AH 1310 to 1316Muhabere Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1892/93380
1893/94475
1894/95475
1895/96475
1896/97475
1897/98475
1898/99475
Basra380 to 475
1899 to 1903AH 1317 to 1320Başmüdür Kitabeti
4 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900570
1900/01570
1901/02570
1902/03570
Baghdad (Bağdat)570
1903/04AH 13212. Posta MuduruBaghdad (Bağdat)1,000
Monthly salary, kuruş
05001,0001892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201,000 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Abdurrezak Bey Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1891/9247550040042%
1892/9338050040024%
1893/9447550040044%
1894/9547550040044%
1895/9647550040045%
1896/9747550040046%
1897/9847550040047%
1898/9947550040046%
1899/190057050060069%
1900/0157050058566%
1901/0257050055566%
1902/0357050058566%
1903/041,00047587%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
BasraBaghdad

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

74 officials in all. Officials recorded in Basra

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

Officials born in Basra

Full record

Annual entries (13)

Annual entries of Abdurrezak Bey Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruBaghdad (Bağdat)475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract106_110_217
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruBasra380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract106_110_217
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruBasra475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract106_110_217
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruBasra475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract106_110_217
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruBasra475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract106_110_217
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruBasra475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract106_110_217
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruBasra475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract106_110_217
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruBasra475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract106_110_217
1899/1900AH 1317Başmüdür KitabetiBaghdad (Bağdat)570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract106_110_217
1900/01AH 1318Başmüdür KitabetiBaghdad (Bağdat)570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract106_110_217
1901/02AH 1319Başmüdür KitabetiBaghdad (Bağdat)570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract106_110_217
1902/03AH 1320Başmüdür KitabetiBaghdad (Bağdat)570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract106_110_217
1903/04AH 13212. Posta MuduruBaghdad (Bağdat)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract106_110_217
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Abdurrezak Bey Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAbdurrezak Bey EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1287Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacebasraRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthbasraRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1307Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1890Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeBagdatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)475Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedhırsızlık / Bağdat Postahanesi'ndeki mektuplar ve derûnundan evrak-ı nakdiye ve emaetlerden ve meskukat sirkati vukuunun tekrarından dolayı mumaileyhin taht-ı muhakemeye alınması üzerine işten el çektirilmiş ise de ahlaksızlığı ve vazifesinin vekaletle idaresi kabil olamadığı cihetle beraet ettiği takdirde diğer mahalle tayin edilmemek üzere bin üç yüz yirmi iki senesi Saferinin yirmi beşinde 28 Nisan sene 1320 Evrak Memurluğu'ndan azl edildiği used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedZimmet other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 13 annual entries of 13 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.