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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1869/70 (AH 1286). On record 1891 to 1902, 11 annual entries.

Archive reference 0065_0055; 107

Life

Ahmet Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1869/70 (AH 1286) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Ahmet also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Ahmet began work in Istanbul in 1888/89, at about 19, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 60 kuruş. Every annual entry from 1891/92 to 1901/02 places Ahmet in the same post, official for outgoing items (Mersule Memuru), in Istanbul, the birthplace.

Pay rose from 60 kuruş a month in 1891/92 to a peak of 260 in 1900/01, as Mersule Memuru in Istanbul, when 17 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 11 years the salaries add up to 17,040 kuruş, 25 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1901/02.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003001891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 1319260 kuruşMersule Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 1319This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1891/92605003002%
1892/93605003251%
1893/94605003752%
1894/95805002803%
1895/96805002902%
1896/9795500212.52%
1897/98955001352%
1898/991705001708%
1899/19002005002007%
1900/0126050025017%
1901/0226050025019%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ahmet Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1888/89AH 1306First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)60first-salary field
1891 to 1902AH 1309 to 1319Mersule Memuru
11 entries
YearSalary
1891/9260
1892/9360
1893/9460
1894/9580
1895/9680
1896/9795
1897/9895
1898/99170
1899/1900200
1900/01260
1901/02260
Istanbul (Dersaadet)60 to 260

Record

Personal

Born
1869/70 (AH 1286)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1888/89 (AH 1306)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
60

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 1,009 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Ahmet Efendi had the 847th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 79 officials with the title Mersule Memuru in the same years, Ahmet Efendi had the 61st highest salary.

All 109 officials with the title Mersule Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Efendi had the 2,545th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Efendi had the 1,549th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 136 officials whose first annual entry is for 1891/92 (AH 1309), Ahmet Efendi had the 120th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (11)

Annual entries of Ahmet Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1891/92AH 1309Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)60Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0055; 107
1892/93AH 1310Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)60Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0055; 107
1893/94AH 1311Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)60Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0055; 107
1894/95AH 1312Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)80Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0055; 107
1895/96AH 1313Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)80Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0055; 107
1896/97AH 1314Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)95Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0055; 107
1897/98AH 1315Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)95Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0055; 107
1898/99AH 1316Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)170Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0055; 107
1899/1900AH 1317Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0055; 107
1900/01AH 1318Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)260Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0055; 107
1901/02AH 1319Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)260Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0055; 107
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Ahmet Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1286Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1306Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1889Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)60Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 11 annual entries of 11 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects