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Official

Abbas Zihni Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Trabzon in 1869/70 (AH 1286). On record 1888 to 1899, 11 annual entries. Death recorded 1899/1900.

Life

Abbas Zihni Efendi was born in Trabzon in 1869/70 (AH 1286). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Memur.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Trabzon in 1883/84 (AH 1301). The official was then about 15 years old. The record gives 5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 380 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1888/89, the official was about 19 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1888/89, shows Muhabere Memuru in Trabzon, with 380 kuruş a month. In 1892/93 the record shows Mukayyit in Trabzon, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Trabzon).

The highest salary, 540 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1897/98 as Mukayyit. 61 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 11 years with a salary the median is 400 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 100 kuruş, is seen in 1894/95. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 3.58 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1898/99, when 61 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

A death is recorded under 1899/1900 (AH 1317): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.

Record

Personal

Born
1869/70 (AH 1286)
Birthplace
Trabzon
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Memur
Death recorded
1899/1900 (AH 1317)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1883/84 (AH 1301)
Place
Trabzon
First salary field (kuruş a month)
380

Career

Career of Abbas Zihni Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1883/84AH 1301First workTrabzon380first-salary field
1888 to 1892AH 1306 to 1309Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1888/89380
1889/90380
1890/91380
1891/92380
Trabzon380
1892 to 1899AH 1310 to 1316Mukayyit
7 entries
YearSalary
1892/93380
1893/94400
1894/95500
1895/96500
1896/97500
1897/98540
1898/99540
Trabzon380 to 540
1899/1900AH 1317Death recorded
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006001888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 1316540 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 1316This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Abbas Zihni Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1888/8938050040021%
1889/9038050040021%
1890/9138050040022%
1891/9238050040024%
1892/9338050030024%
1893/9440050030030%
1894/9550050030046%
1895/9650050030047%
1896/9750050030049%
1897/98540500287.561%
1898/9954050030061%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

65 officials in all. Officials recorded in Trabzon

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

65 officials in all. Officials born in Trabzon

Full record

Annual entries (11)

Annual entries of Abbas Zihni Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruTrabzon380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract52_0074; 145
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruTrabzon380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract52_0074; 145
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruTrabzon380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract52_0074; 145
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruTrabzon380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract52_0074; 145
1892/93AH 1310MukayyitTrabzon380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract52_0074; 145
1893/94AH 1311MukayyitTrabzon400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract52_0074; 145
1894/95AH 1312MukayyitTrabzon500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract52_0074; 145
1895/96AH 1313MukayyitTrabzon500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract52_0074; 145
1896/97AH 1314MukayyitTrabzon500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract52_0074; 145
1897/98AH 1315MukayyitTrabzon540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract52_0074; 145
1898/99AH 1316MukayyitTrabzon540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract52_0074; 145
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Abbas Zihni Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAbbas Zihni EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1286Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacetrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthtrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationMemurRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1301Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1884Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeTrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)380Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1317Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 11 annual entries of 11 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.