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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hacı Ahmet Cevdet Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Trabzon in 1870/71 (AH 1287). On record 1892 to 1910, 17 annual entries.

Life

Born in Trabzon in 1870/71 (AH 1287) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Hacı Ahmet Cevdet Efendi was the child of an inspector (müfettiş). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

At about 21, in 1891/92, Ahmet Cevdet began work in Trabzon, with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 380 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1892/93, with Ahmet Cevdet as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Erzincan. Next came a return to Trabzon, the birthplace, from 1893 to 1903, with a rise to acting director (Müdür Vekili) in 1902/03. The last posts were in Doğubayazıt (Bayezid) and Foča (Foça) from 1904 to 1908 and Ünye from 1908 to 1910, with a rise to director of the second grade (2. Müdür) in 1904/05.

The salary went from 380 kuruş a month in 1892/93 to 850 in 1904/05, the peak, as 2. Müdür in Doğubayazıt, when 83 per cent of paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1909/10.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 6 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
Further places, smaller scale1892/931893/941904/051907/081908/09123456TrabzonErzincanDoğubayazıtÜnye
  1. Trabzon

    Born 1870/71 (AH 1287); First work 1891/92 (AH 1309)

  2. Erzincan

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Trabzon

    1893 to 1903 (AH 1311 to 1320)

    Muhabere Memuru 1893 to 1902 (AH 1311 to 1319); Müdür Vekili 1902/03 (AH 1320)

    500 to 680 kuruş a month; entries in 10 years

  4. Doğubayazıt (Bayezid)

    1904 to 1907 (AH 1322 to 1324)

    No annual entry for 1903/04 (AH 1321) before it.

    2. Müdür

    850 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  5. Foča (Foça)

    1907/08 (AH 1325)

    3. Müdür

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  6. Ünye

    1908 to 1910 (AH 1326 to 1327)

    Muhabere Memuru 1908/09 (AH 1326); 3. Müdür 1909/10 (AH 1327)

    475 to 600 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry02004006008001,0001892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 13261909/10AH 1327850 kuruşMuhabere Memuru2. Müdür3. Müdür3. Müdür
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 13261909/10AH 1327This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hacı Ahmet Cevdet Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1892/9338050040024%
1893/9450050040046%
1894/9550050040046%
1895/9650050040047%
1896/9750050040049%
1897/9850050040049%
1898/9950050040048%
1899/190050050040047%
1900/0150050040047%
1901/0250050040049%
1902/0368050059575%
1904/0585045080083%
1905/0685047580582%
1906/0785045080082%
1907/0850030054065%
1908/0947535025060%
1909/10600462.560056%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hacı Ahmet Cevdet Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1891/92AH 1309First workTrabzon380first-salary field
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruErzincan380
1893 to 1902AH 1311 to 1319Muhabere Memuru
9 entries
YearSalary
1893/94500
1894/95500
1895/96500
1896/97500
1897/98500
1898/99500
1899/1900500
1900/01500
1901/02500
Trabzon500
1902/03AH 1320Müdür VekiliTrabzon680
No annual entry: 1903/04 (AH 1321)
1904 to 1907AH 1322 to 13242. Müdür
3 entries
YearSalary
1904/05850
1905/06850
1906/07850
Doğubayazıt (Bayezid)850
1907/08AH 13253. MüdürFoča (Foça)500
1908/09AH 1326Muhabere MemuruÜnye475
1909/10AH 13273. MüdürÜnye600

Record

Personal

Born
1870/71 (AH 1287)
Birthplace
Trabzon
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Mufettis

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1891/92 (AH 1309)
Place
Trabzon
First salary field (kuruş a month)
380

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Devamsızlık / maaşıyla Edirne Vilayeti Telgraf ve Posta Merkezleri Muhabere Memurluklarına naklolunduğu hâlde mahall-i mezkura gitmediğinden sene-i merkume Receb-i şerifi gurresinde 10 Eylül sene 1319 açığa çıkarıldığı; işret / işrete harisane münhemik olarak birkaç defa hapis ve tevkif edilmiş olduğu ve gece telgrafhaneye bed mest gelip orayı câ-be-câ gaşyan ederek telviyet eylediği bi'l-umum memurin ve müstahdeminin malumu bulunduğu ve işret etmek ve muhalif-i adab-ı umumiye harekete mübaderetle haps ve tevkif edilmek suretiyle ahlakça haiz olduğu şu itibarını enzar-ı umumiyede isbat eylemesiyle muhabere memurluğunu hüsn-i idareden aczi muhakkak olduğu anlaşılmasına binaen vukuatının sicilline derci Nezaret Tetkik-i Ahvâl ve İntihab-ı Memurin Komisyonu'nun 2 Teşrinievvel sene 1320 tarihli kararı iktizasından olduğu ve Beyazıt Merkezi'nde dahi bir kıta telgrafnamenin tehirinden dolayı 5 Nisan sene 1322 tarihinde resmen tevbih edildiği; Devamsızlık; İşret
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1322; 1323; 1324; 1325; 1326; 1327

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 68 officials with entries in Trabzon in the same years, Hacı Ahmet Cevdet Efendi had the 27th highest salary.

All 169 officials with entries in Trabzon

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,840 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Hacı Ahmet Cevdet Efendi had the 216th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Hacı Ahmet Cevdet Efendi had the 465th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 66 officials born in Trabzon, Hacı Ahmet Cevdet Efendi had the 22nd highest salary.

The page of Trabzon, with the 66 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 189 officials whose first annual entry is for 1892/93 (AH 1310), Hacı Ahmet Cevdet Efendi had the 23rd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (17)

Annual entries of Hacı Ahmet Cevdet Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruErzincan380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruTrabzon500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruTrabzon500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruTrabzon500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruTrabzon500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruTrabzon500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruTrabzon500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruTrabzon500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruTrabzon500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruTrabzon500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1902/03AH 1320Müdür VekiliTrabzon680Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1904/05AH 13222. MüdürDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)850Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1905/06AH 13232. MüdürDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)850Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1906/07AH 13242. MüdürDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)850Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1907/08AH 13253. MüdürFoča (Foça)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1908/09AH 1326Muhabere MemuruÜnye475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
1909/10AH 13273. MüdürÜnye600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_117; 231
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (20)

Recorded values of Hacı Ahmet Cevdet Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHacı Ahmet Cevdet EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1287Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacetrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthtrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationmufettisRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionmuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
Schoolrusdiye mektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1309Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeTrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)380Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedDevamsızlık / maaşıyla Edirne Vilayeti Telgraf ve Posta Merkezleri Muhabere Memurluklarına naklolunduğu hâlde mahall-i mezkura gitmediğinden sene-i merkume Receb-i şerifi gurresinde 10 Eylül sene 1319 açığa çıkarıldığı used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedişret / işrete harisane münhemik olarak birkaç defa hapis ve tevkif edilmiş olduğu ve gece telgrafhaneye bed mest gelip orayı câ-be-câ gaşyan ederek telviyet eylediği bi'l-umum memurin ve müstahdeminin malumu bulunduğu ve işret etmek ve muhalif-i adab-ı umumiye harekete mübaderetle haps ve tevkif edilmek suretiyle ahlakça haiz olduğu şu itibarını enzar-ı umumiyede isbat eylemesiyle muhabere memurluğunu hüsn-i idareden aczi muhakkak olduğu anlaşılmasına binaen vukuatının sicilline derci Nezaret Tetkik-i Ahvâl ve İntihab-ı Memurin Komisyonu'nun 2 Teşrinievvel sene 1320 tarihli kararı iktizasından olduğu ve Beyazıt Merkezi'nde dahi bir kıta telgrafnamenin tehirinden dolayı 5 Nisan sene 1322 tarihinde resmen tevbih edildiği other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedDevamsızlık other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedİşret other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1322; 1323; 1324; 1325; 1326; 1327Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 13 annual entries of 17 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects