Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Abdülkerim Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Ioannina (Yanya) in 1870/71 (AH 1287). On record 1895 to 1910, 13 annual entries.

Archive reference 0088_0133: 261

Life

Abdülkerim Efendi was born in Ioannina (Yanya) in 1870/71 (AH 1287). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Esnaf.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Greek (Rum), with Tekellum; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Ioannina in 1886/87 (AH 1304). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 9 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1895/96, the official was about 25 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1895/96, shows Muhabere Memuru in Strumica (Ustrumca), with 300 kuruş a month. In 1899/1900 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Serres (Siroz), with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Strumica). In 1906/07 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Ioannina, the salary going from 400 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Serres). No annual entry is recorded for 1897 to 1899.

The highest salary, 400 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1905/06 as Muhabere Memuru. 38 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 13 years with a salary the median is 300 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 100 kuruş, is seen in 1904/05. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.08 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1909/10, when 33 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1870/71 (AH 1287)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
9 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Greek (Rum)
Tekellumspeaking. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1886/87 (AH 1304)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Hırsızlık / Reji İdaresiꞌne ait iki yüz elli adet Fransız ve on iki buçuk adet Osmanlı altınını merkez-i mezkur Muslu Muharrem Ağaꞌnın sirkatle firar etmesinden dolayı mumaileyhin dahi Muharrem Ağa ile beraber maznuniyeti tebeyyün ederek kendisinin taht-ı muhakemeye alınmasıyla takibat-ı kanuniye icrası lüzumu Selanik Vilayeti Telgraf ve Posta Başmüdüriyetiꞌnden bildirilmesi üzerine bin üç yüz on beş senesi Zilkadesinin yedisinde 18 Mart sene 312 Nezaret Meclis İdaresiꞌnin kararı müstahdem bulunduğu Ustrumca Telgraf Merkeziꞌnde işten el çektirildiği; işret / su-i hulka ve giriftar olduğu beliyye-i işret sevki ile ashab-ı musaliha karşı derşitane? muamelede bulunduğu ve akval ve harekatında görülen münasebetsizliklerden dolayı vazifesinin ifasında halen ve atiyen (…) tevlidi melhuz görüldüğü cihetle başmüdüriyetçe kendisine işten el çektirilen; Zimmet; İşret
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1317; 1318; 1319; 1320; 1321; 1322; 1323; 1324; 1325; 1326; 1327

Career

Career of Abdülkerim Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1886/87AH 1304First workIoannina (Yanya)300first-salary field
1895 to 1897AH 1313 to 1314Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1895/96300
1896/97300
Strumica (Ustrumca)300
No annual entry: 1897 to 1899 (AH 1315 to 1316)
1899 to 1906AH 1317 to 1323Muhabere Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900300
1900/01300
1901/02300
1902/03200
1903/04200
1904/05300
1905/06400
Serres (Siroz)300 to 400
1906 to 1910AH 1324 to 1327Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1906/07300
1907/08300
1908/09300
1909/10400
Ioannina (Yanya)300 to 400
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry01002003004001897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 1325400 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 1325This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Abdülkerim Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1895/9630050040017%
1896/9730050040018%
1899/190030050040018%
1900/0130050040018%
1901/0230050040020%
1902/032005003809%
1903/042004753508%
1904/0530045035023%
1905/0640047533038%
1906/0730045030025%
1907/0830030025039%
1908/0930035025036%
1909/10400462.530033%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IoanninaStrumicaSerres

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

50 officials in all. Officials recorded in Serres (Siroz)

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

31 officials in all. Officials born in Ioannina (Yanya)

Full record

Annual entries (13)

Annual entries of Abdülkerim Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruStrumica (Ustrumca)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0133: 261
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruStrumica (Ustrumca)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0133: 261
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruSerres (Siroz)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0133: 261
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruSerres (Siroz)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0133: 261
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruSerres (Siroz)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0133: 261
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruSerres (Siroz)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0133: 261
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruSerres (Siroz)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0133: 261
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruSerres (Siroz)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0133: 261
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruSerres (Siroz)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0133: 261
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruIoannina (Yanya)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0133: 261
1907/08AH 1325Muhabere MemuruIoannina (Yanya)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0133: 261
1908/09AH 1326Muhabere MemuruIoannina (Yanya)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0133: 261
1909/10AH 1327Muhabere MemuruIoannina (Yanya)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0133: 261
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (20)

Recorded values of Abdülkerim Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAbdülkerim EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1287Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceyanyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthyanyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityturkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)9 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1304Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1887Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeyanyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedHırsızlık / Reji İdaresiꞌne ait iki yüz elli adet Fransız ve on iki buçuk adet Osmanlı altınını merkez-i mezkur Muslu Muharrem Ağaꞌnın sirkatle firar etmesinden dolayı mumaileyhin dahi Muharrem Ağa ile beraber maznuniyeti tebeyyün ederek kendisinin taht-ı muhakemeye alınmasıyla takibat-ı kanuniye icrası lüzumu Selanik Vilayeti Telgraf ve Posta Başmüdüriyetiꞌnden bildirilmesi üzerine bin üç yüz on beş senesi Zilkadesinin yedisinde 18 Mart sene 312 Nezaret Meclis İdaresiꞌnin kararı müstahdem bulunduğu Ustrumca Telgraf Merkeziꞌnde işten el çektirildiği used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedişret / su-i hulka ve giriftar olduğu beliyye-i işret sevki ile ashab-ı musaliha karşı derşitane? muamelede bulunduğu ve akval ve harekatında görülen münasebetsizliklerden dolayı vazifesinin ifasında halen ve atiyen (…) tevlidi melhuz görüldüğü cihetle başmüdüriyetçe kendisine işten el çektirilen other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedZimmet other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedİşret other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1317; 1318; 1319; 1320; 1321; 1322; 1323; 1324; 1325; 1326; 1327Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 9 annual entries of 13 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.