Official
Ahmet Ragıp Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1869/70 (AH 1286). On record 1890 to 1906, 16 annual entries.
Archive reference 89_100; 197
Life#
Ahmet Ragıp Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1869/70 (AH 1286). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Kaptan.
Schooling recorded: Darüşşafaka, with 12 years of schooling recorded. The personnel records also mark the telegraph school. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1890/91 (AH 1308). The official was then about 21 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 400 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1890/91, the official was about 21 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1890/91, shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Istanbul, with 400 kuruş a month. In 1896/97 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Chios (Sakız), the salary going from 500 to 750 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Istanbul). In 1897/98 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Istanbul, the salary going from 750 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Chios). In 1899/1900 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Mabeyni humayun, the salary going from 500 to 550 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Istanbul).
The highest salary, 1,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1903/04 as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti. 87 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 16 years with a salary the median is 525 kuruş a month, with 7 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 250 kuruş, is seen in 1896/97. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 6.3 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1905/06, when 86 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Kaptan
Education
- Darüşşafaka
- Darüşşafaka (12 years)Darüşşafaka (school for orphans in Istanbul)
- Higher or professional
- Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Darüşşafaka
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1890/91 (AH 1308)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 400
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1890/91AH 1308 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400first-salary field |
| 1890 to 1896AH 1308 to 1313 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 to 500 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Chios (Sakız) | 750 |
| 1897 to 1899AH 1315 to 1316 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 |
| 1899 to 1906AH 1317 to 1323 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mabeyni humayun | 550 to 1,000 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1890/91 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 28% |
| 1891/92 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 29% |
| 1892/93 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 29% |
| 1893/94 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 30% |
| 1894/95 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 30% |
| 1895/96 | 500 | 500 | 500 | 47% |
| 1896/97 | 750 | 500 | 495 | 85% |
| 1897/98 | 500 | 500 | 480 | 49% |
| 1898/99 | 500 | 500 | 495 | 48% |
| 1899/1900 | 550 | 500 | 500 | 68% |
| 1900/01 | 650 | 500 | 500 | 73% |
| 1901/02 | 800 | 500 | 480 | 81% |
| 1902/03 | 950 | 500 | 400 | 87% |
| 1903/04 | 1,000 | 475 | 450 | 87% |
| 1904/05 | 1,000 | 450 | 455 | 87% |
| 1905/06 | 1,000 | 475 | 445 | 86% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mehmet Tahsin EfendiIstanbul and 1 other place, 15 shared years
- Andon Fakaro EfendiMabeyni humayun and 1 other place, 11 shared years
- Mehmet Nazif EfendiIstanbul and 1 other place, 9 shared years
- Hacı Mahmut Ziya EfendiIstanbul, 8 shared years
- Hasan Tahsin EfendiIstanbul, 8 shared years
891 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Ahmet Avni EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1889/90 (AH 1307)
- Bekir Şakir EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1889/90 (AH 1307)
- Ethem Tevfik EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1889/90 (AH 1307)
- İbrahim EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1889/90 (AH 1307)
- Osman Hilmi EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1889/90 (AH 1307)
202 officials in all. Officials with Darüşşafaka recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet EfendiIstanbul, born 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Ahmet Raşit EfendiIstanbul, born 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Ahmet Selahattin EfendiIstanbul, born 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Ali Fuat EfendiIstanbul, born 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Ali Rıza EfendiIstanbul, born 1869/70 (AH 1286)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (16)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Chios (Sakız) | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mabeyni humayun | 550 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mabeyni humayun | 650 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mabeyni humayun | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mabeyni humayun | 950 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mabeyni humayun | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mabeyni humayun | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mabeyni humayun | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_100; 197 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (15)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Ahmet Ragıp Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1286 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | kaptan | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Darussafaka | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 12 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Telegraph school (recorded code) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1308 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1891 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 400 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 16 annual entries of 16 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.