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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Nazif Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1871/72 (AH 1288). On record 1890 to 1904, 14 annual entries.

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1871/72 (AH 1288), Mehmet Nazif Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a merchant (tüccar). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Mehmet Nazif began work in Istanbul in 1886/87, at about 16, with four unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 100 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1890/91, with Mehmet Nazif as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Istanbul, the birthplace, where the entries run to 1902/03. The last post was in Mabeyni humayun in 1903/04.

The salary went from 100 kuruş a month in 1890/91 to 1,100 in 1903/04, the peak, as Muhabere Memuru in Mabeyni humayun, when nine in ten paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1903/04.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1903/0412IstanbulMabeyni humayun
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1871/72 (AH 1288); First work 1886/87 (AH 1304); 1890 to 1903 (AH 1308 to 1320)

    Muhabere Memuru

    100 to 1,050 kuruş a month; entries in 13 years

  2. Mabeyni humayun

    1903/04 (AH 1321)

    Muhabere Memuru

    1,100 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
05001,0001,5001890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211,100 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0002,0001890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 1321This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Nazif Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1890/911005004002%
1891/9225050040012%
1892/9330050040017%
1893/9440050040030%
1894/9540050040030%
1895/9665050040072%
1896/9752550040060%
1897/9852550040061%
1898/9980050040085%
1899/190080050040083%
1900/011,05050040090%
1901/021,05050040090%
1902/031,05050038090%
1903/041,10047535090%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Nazif Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1886/87AH 1304First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)100first-salary field
1890 to 1903AH 1308 to 1320Muhabere Memuru
13 entries
YearSalary
1890/91100
1891/92250
1892/93300
1893/94400
1894/95400
1895/96650
1896/97525
1897/98525
1898/99800
1899/1900800
1900/011,050
1901/021,050
1902/031,050
Istanbul (Dersaadet)100 to 1,050
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruMabeyni humayun1,100

Record

Personal

Born
1871/72 (AH 1288)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Tuccar

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
4 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1886/87 (AH 1304)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
100

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 1,082 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Mehmet Nazif Efendi had the 232nd highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 2,031 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mehmet Nazif Efendi had the 106th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Nazif Efendi had the 262nd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Nazif Efendi had the 325th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 102 officials whose first annual entry is for 1890/91 (AH 1308), Mehmet Nazif Efendi had the 12th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (14)

Annual entries of Mehmet Nazif Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract46_36; 69
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract46_36; 69
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract46_36; 69
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract46_36; 69
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract46_36; 69
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract46_36; 69
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)525Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract46_36; 69
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)525Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract46_36; 69
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract46_36; 69
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract46_36; 69
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,050Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract46_36; 69
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,050Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract46_36; 69
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,050Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract46_36; 69
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruMabeyni humayun1,100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract46_36; 69
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet Nazif Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Nazif EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1288Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtuccarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1304Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1887Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)100Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 14 annual entries of 14 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects