Official
İbrahim Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kazanlak (Kızanlık) in 1868/69 (AH 1285). On record 1889 to 1907, 18 annual entries.
Archive reference 58_0011; 19
Life#
İbrahim Efendi was born in Kazanlak (Kızanlık) in 1868/69 (AH 1285). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.
Schooling recorded: Darüşşafaka, with 12 years of schooling recorded. The personnel records also mark the telegraph school. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1889/90 (AH 1307). The official was then about 21 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 400 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1889/90, the official was about 21 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1889/90, shows Tahrirat Kalemi in Istanbul, with 400 kuruş a month. In 1892/93 the record shows Mevrude Memuru in Istanbul, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Tahrirat Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1901/02 the record shows Mekâtib Memuru in Istanbul, with 500 kuruş a month (before: Mevrude Memuru in Istanbul).
The highest salary, 600 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1904/05 as Mekâtib Memuru. 67 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 18 years with a salary the median is 430 kuruş a month, with 5 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 50 kuruş, is seen in 1903/04. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.41 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 65 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Birthplace
- Kazanlak (Kızanlık)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
Education
- Darüşşafaka
- Darüşşafaka (12 years)Darüşşafaka (school for orphans in Istanbul)
- Higher or professional
- Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Darüşşafaka
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1889/90 (AH 1307)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 400
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1889/90AH 1307 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400first-salary field |
| 1889 to 1892AH 1307 to 1309 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 |
| 1892 to 1901AH 1310 to 1318 | Mevrude Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 to 500 |
| 1901 to 1907AH 1319 to 1324 | Mekâtib Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 to 600 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1889/90 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 27% |
| 1890/91 | 400 | 500 | 450 | 28% |
| 1891/92 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 29% |
| 1892/93 | 400 | 500 | 300 | 29% |
| 1893/94 | 400 | 500 | 312.5 | 30% |
| 1894/95 | 400 | 500 | 325 | 30% |
| 1895/96 | 400 | 500 | 327.5 | 30% |
| 1896/97 | 400 | 500 | 300 | 32% |
| 1897/98 | 430 | 500 | 275 | 44% |
| 1898/99 | 430 | 500 | 255 | 43% |
| 1899/1900 | 470 | 500 | 300 | 45% |
| 1900/01 | 500 | 500 | 300 | 47% |
| 1901/02 | 500 | 500 | 300 | 49% |
| 1902/03 | 500 | 500 | 235 | 49% |
| 1903/04 | 550 | 475 | 275 | 65% |
| 1904/05 | 600 | 450 | 295 | 67% |
| 1905/06 | 600 | 475 | 300 | 67% |
| 1906/07 | 600 | 450 | 300 | 65% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Bekir EfendiIstanbul, 18 shared years
- Mehmet Haşim EfendiIstanbul, 18 shared years
- Osman Şevki EfendiIstanbul, 18 shared years
- Rıfat EfendiIstanbul, 18 shared years
- Salih Safi EfendiIstanbul, 18 shared years
1,257 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Ahmet Avni EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1889/90 (AH 1307)
- Bekir Şakir EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1889/90 (AH 1307)
- Ethem Tevfik EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1889/90 (AH 1307)
- Osman Hilmi EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1889/90 (AH 1307)
- Salih Safi EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1889/90 (AH 1307)
202 officials in all. Officials with Darüşşafaka recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Rıfat EfendiKazanlak (Kızanlık), born 1866/67 (AH 1283)
- Nuri EfendiKazanlak (Kızanlık), born 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Mustafa Hilmi EfendiKazanlak (Kızanlık), born 1856/57 (AH 1273)
- Mustafa Fahrettin EfendiKazanlak (Kızanlık), born 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Abdullatif EfendiKazanlak (Kızanlık), born 1880/81 (AH 1298)
6 officials in all. Officials born in Kazanlak (Kızanlık)
Full record
Annual entries (18)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Mevrude Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Mevrude Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Mevrude Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Mevrude Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Mevrude Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Mevrude Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 430 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Mevrude Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 430 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Mevrude Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 470 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Mevrude Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Mekâtib Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Mekâtib Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Mekâtib Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 550 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Mekâtib Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Mekâtib Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Mekâtib Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58_0011; 19 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | İbrahim Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1285 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | kizanlik | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | rumeli sarki | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Darussafaka | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 12 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Telegraph school (recorded code) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1307 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1890 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 400 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 17 annual entries of 18 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.