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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Haşim Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1889 to 1907, 18 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Haşim Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1873/74 (AH 1290) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Mehmet Haşim began work in Istanbul in 1888/89, at about 16, with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 50 kuruş. From 1889/90 to 1906/07 every annual entry places Mehmet Haşim in Istanbul, the birthplace, first in the Muhasebe Kalemi, from 1892/93 as a registry clerk (Mukayyit) and from 1896/97 in the accounts office (Muhasebe Kalemi).

Pay rose from 50 kuruş a month in 1889/90 to a peak of 375 in 1904/05, in the Muhasebe Kalemi in Istanbul, when 34 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 18 years the salaries add up to 48,600 kuruş, 45 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324375 kuruşMuhasebe KalemiMukayyitMuhasebe Kalemi
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Haşim Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1889/90505002500%
1890/9150500272.50%
1891/92505002000%
1892/931255003005%
1893/941255003005%
1894/951755003008%
1895/961755003008%
1896/9722550024513%
1897/9822550027513%
1898/99225500262.512%
1899/190030050030018%
1900/0130050030018%
1901/0230050034020%
1902/0330050035021%
1903/0430047535023%
1904/0537545037534%
1905/0637547540035%
1906/0737545040038%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Haşim Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1888/89AH 1306First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)50first-salary field
1889 to 1892AH 1307 to 1309Muhasebe Kalemi
3 entries
YearSalary
1889/9050
1890/9150
1891/9250
Istanbul (Dersaadet)50
1892 to 1896AH 1310 to 1313Mukayyit
4 entries
YearSalary
1892/93125
1893/94125
1894/95175
1895/96175
Istanbul (Dersaadet)125 to 175
1896 to 1907AH 1314 to 1324Muhasebe Kalemi
11 entries
YearSalary
1896/97225
1897/98225
1898/99225
1899/1900300
1900/01300
1901/02300
1902/03300
1903/04300
1904/05375
1905/06375
1906/07375
Istanbul (Dersaadet)225 to 375

Record

Personal

Born
1873/74 (AH 1290)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1888/89 (AH 1306)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
50

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 1,258 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Mehmet Haşim Efendi had the 863rd highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 160 officials with the title Muhasebe Kalemi in the same years, Mehmet Haşim Efendi had the 113th highest salary.

All 258 officials with the title Muhasebe Kalemi

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Haşim Efendi had the 2,119th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Haşim Efendi had the 1,371st highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 116 officials whose first annual entry is for 1889/90 (AH 1307), Mehmet Haşim Efendi had the 93rd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (18)

Annual entries of Mehmet Haşim Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1889/90AH 1307Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)50Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1890/91AH 1308Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)50Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1891/92AH 1309Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)50Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1892/93AH 1310MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)125Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1893/94AH 1311MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)125Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1894/95AH 1312MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)175Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1895/96AH 1313MukayyitIstanbul (Dersaadet)175Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1896/97AH 1314Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)225Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1897/98AH 1315Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)225Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1898/99AH 1316Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)225Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1899/1900AH 1317Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1900/01AH 1318Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1901/02AH 1319Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1902/03AH 1320Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1903/04AH 1321Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1904/05AH 1322Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)375Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1905/06AH 1323Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)375Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
1906/07AH 1324Muhasebe KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)375Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_225; 445
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Mehmet Haşim Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Haşim EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1290Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1306Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1889Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)50Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 17 annual entries of 18 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects