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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet İzzet Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Feke in 1881/82 (AH 1299). On record 1904 to 1907, 3 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet İzzet Efendi was born in Feke in 1881/82 (AH 1299). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Yuzbasi.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Damascus (Şam) in 1903/04 (AH 1321). The official was then about 21 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 150 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1904/05, the official was about 22 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1904/05, shows Muhabere Memuru in Damascus, with 150 kuruş a month.

The highest salary, 200 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1906/07 as Muhabere Memuru. 10 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 3 years with a salary the median is 151 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 49 kuruş, is seen in 1906/07. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 15.47 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1881/82 (AH 1299)
Birthplace
Feke
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Yuzbasi

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1903/04 (AH 1321)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150

Career

Career of Mehmet İzzet Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1903/04AH 1321First workDamascus (Şam)150first-salary field
1904 to 1907AH 1322 to 1324Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1904/05150
1905/06151
1906/07200
Damascus (Şam)150 to 200
Monthly salary, kuruş
0501001502001904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324200 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet İzzet Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1904/051504503505%
1905/061514753308%
1906/0720045030010%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
FekeDamascus

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

24 officials in all. Officials recorded in Damascus (Şam)

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Full record

Annual entries (3)

Annual entries of Mehmet İzzet Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruDamascus (Şam)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract149-116-227
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruDamascus (Şam)151Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract149-116-227
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruDamascus (Şam)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract149-116-227
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet İzzet Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet İzzet EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1299Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacefekeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthadanaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationyuzbasiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1321Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1903Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placesamRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 2 annual entries of 3 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.