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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

ismail Hakki Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1864/65 (AH 1281). On record 1885 to 1896, 8 annual entries.

Archive reference 0066_0241; 479

Life

ismail Hakki Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1864/65 (AH 1281). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Amele.

Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1885/86 (AH 1303): Polis. The official was then about 21 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1885/86, the official was about 21 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1885/86, shows Çavuş in Beyoğlu, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1892/93 the record shows Çavuş in Istanbul, with 300 kuruş a month (before: Çavuş in Beyoğlu). In 1894/95 the record shows 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri in Istanbul, the salary going from 350 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Çavuş in Istanbul). No annual entry is recorded for 1889 to 1892.

The highest salary, 500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1894/95 as 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri. 46 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 8 years with a salary the median is 300 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 150 kuruş, is seen in 1894/95. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 5.24 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1895/96, when 47 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1864/65 (AH 1281)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Amele

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1885/86 (AH 1303)
First job as worded
Polis
Age at first work (workbook field)
22
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
300

Career

Career of ismail Hakki Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1885/86AH 1303Polisfirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)300first-salary field
1885 to 1889AH 1303 to 1306Çavuş
4 entries
YearSalary
1885/86300
1886/87300
1887/88300
1888/89300
Beyoğlu300
No annual entry: 1889 to 1892 (AH 1307 to 1309)
1892 to 1894AH 1310 to 1311Çavuş
2 entries
YearSalary
1892/93300
1893/94350
Istanbul (Dersaadet)300 to 350
1894 to 1896AH 1312 to 13133. Sınıf Polis Komiseri
Police (Polis)
2 entries
YearSalary
1894/95500
1895/96500
Istanbul (Dersaadet)500
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry02004006001886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 1312500 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 1312This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of ismail Hakki Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1885/8630050030012%
1886/8730050030011%
1887/8830050030011%
1888/8930050030012%
1892/93300500292.517%
1893/9435050030023%
1894/9550050040046%
1895/9650050040047%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulBeyoğlu

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

776 officials in all. Officials recorded in Beyoğlu

Same school recorded

744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (8)

Annual entries of ismail Hakki Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1885/86AH 1303ÇavuşBeyoğlu300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0066_0241; 479
1886/87AH 1304ÇavuşBeyoğlu300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0066_0241; 479
1887/88AH 1305ÇavuşBeyoğlu300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0066_0241; 479
1888/89AH 1306ÇavuşBeyoğlu300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0066_0241; 479
1892/93AH 1310ÇavuşIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0066_0241; 479
1893/94AH 1311ÇavuşIstanbul (Dersaadet)350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0066_0241; 479
1894/95AH 13123. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0241; 479
1895/96AH 13133. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0241; 479
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (24)

Recorded values of ismail Hakki Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
Nameismail Hakki EfendiLinked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1281Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplacedersaadet used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceistanbul other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationameleRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1303Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1886Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedPolisLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)22Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)300Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 6 annual entries of 8 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.