Official
Hasan Ziver Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kafkasya in 1856/57 (AH 1273). On record 1877 to 1881, 5 annual entries. Death recorded 1896/97.
Archive reference 23_34; 65
Life#
Hasan Ziver Efendi was born in Kafkasya in 1856/57 (AH 1273). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as ciftci.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The personnel records also mark the telegraph school. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1876/77 (AH 1293). The official was then about 19 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 500 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1877/78, the official was about 20 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1877/78, shows Muhabere Memuru in Niš (Niş), with 500 kuruş a month. In 1878 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Karaağaç, with 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Niš).
The highest salary, 500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1877/78 as Muhabere Memuru. 36 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 560 kuruş. Over 5 years with a salary the median is 500 kuruş a month, with no rises and 1 cut. From the first salary to the last the salary fell by 1.27 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1880/81, when 43 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
A death is recorded under 1896/97 (AH 1314): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1856/57 (AH 1273)
- Birthplace
- Kafkasya
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- ciftci
- Death recorded
- 1896/97 (AH 1314)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Higher or professional
- Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 1 year
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 500
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1876/77AH 1293 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500first-salary field |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Niš (Niş) | 500 |
| 1878 to 1881AH 1295 to 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Karaağaç | 500 to 475 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Death recorded | ||
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1877/78 | 500 | 560 | 410 | 36% |
| 1878 | 500 | 600 | 500 | 33% |
| 1878/79 | 500 | 600 | 420 | 34% |
| 1879/80 | 475 | 500 | 380 | 42% |
| 1880/81 | 475 | 500 | 400 | 43% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Named in scholarly works#
No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.
Sicill-i Ahvâl kayıtlarına göre Kafkas doğumlu devlet memurları (SULTAN AYDIN, 2023). Name as printed: Hasan Ziver Efendi. Printed page 18, PDF page 30.
Probable link: same name and birthplace
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Hüseyin Remzi EfendiNiš (Niş), 1 shared year
- Ahmed Hamdi EfendiNiš (Niş), 1 shared year
- Kadri EfendNiš (Niş), 1 shared year
- Hacı Mehmet Tevfik EfendiNiš (Niş), 1 shared year
- Mustafa Arif EfendiNiš (Niş), 1 shared year
12 officials in all. Officials recorded in Karaağaç
Same school recorded
- Abdülhamit EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1877/78 (AH 1294)
- Ahmed Hamdi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1877/78 (AH 1294)
- Ahmet Bican EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1877/78 (AH 1294)
- Ahmet Refik EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1877/78 (AH 1294)
- Ahmet Rıfat EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1877/78 (AH 1294)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ali Galip EfendiKafkasya, born 1857/58 (AH 1274)
- Mehmed Hurşid EfendiKafkasya, born 1857/58 (AH 1274)
- ibrahim Kamil EfendiKafkasya, born 1863/64 (AH 1280)
- Halil Pertev EfendiKafkasya, born 1864/65 (AH 1281)
- ibrahim Hakki EfendiKafkasya, born 1840/41 (AH 1256)
7 officials in all. Officials born in Kafkasya
Full record
Annual entries (5)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Niš (Niş) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 23_34; 65 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Muhabere Memuru | Karaağaç | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 23_34; 65 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Muhabere Memuru | Karaağaç | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 23_34; 65 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Karaağaç | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 23_34; 65 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Karaağaç | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 23_34; 65 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (15)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Hasan Ziver Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1273 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | kafkasya | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | ciftci | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Telegraph school (recorded code) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1293 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1876 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 500 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Status | ||
| Death recorded under the year (AH) | 1314 | Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy) |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
- A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
- Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
- A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.