Official
Ahmet Rıfat Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Edirne in 1857/58 (AH 1274). On record 1877 to 1887, 11 annual entries. Death recorded 1887/88.
Archive reference 27_133; 263
Life#
Ahmet Rıfat Efendi was born in Edirne in 1857/58 (AH 1274). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Tuccar.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Edirne in 1877/78 (AH 1294). The official was then about 19 years old. The record gives 0.5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1877/78, the official was about 19 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1877/78, shows Muhabere Memuru in Sofia (Sofya), with 300 kuruş a month. In 1878 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Bursa, with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Sofia). In 1878/79 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Karacabey (Mihaliç), with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Bursa). In 1880/81 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Bursa, the salary going from 285 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Karacabey).
The highest salary, 400 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1882/83 as Muhabere Memuru. 28 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 11 years with a salary the median is 380 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 95 kuruş, is seen in 1880/81. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.92 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1886/87, when 27 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
A death is recorded under 1887/88 (AH 1305): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1857/58 (AH 1274)
- Birthplace
- Edirne
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Tuccar
- Death recorded
- 1887/88 (AH 1305)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0.5 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1877/78 (AH 1294)
- Place
- Edirne
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 300
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1877/78AH 1294 | First work | Edirne | 300first-salary field |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Sofia (Sofya) | 300 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 300 |
| 1878 to 1880AH 1296 to 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Karacabey (Mihaliç) | 300 to 285 |
| 1880 to 1887AH 1298 to 1304 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 380 to 400 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Death recorded | ||
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1877/78 | 300 | 560 | 410 | 8% |
| 1878 | 300 | 600 | 500 | 8% |
| 1878/79 | 300 | 600 | 420 | 9% |
| 1879/80 | 285 | 500 | 380 | 11% |
| 1880/81 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 21% |
| 1881/82 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 20% |
| 1882/83 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 28% |
| 1883/84 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1884/85 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1885/86 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1886/87 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Hasan EfendiBursa, 8 shared years
- Unnamed official (0006_0309; 613)Bursa, 7 shared years
- Ahmet Tayyip EfendiBursa, 7 shared years
- Unnamed official (0049_0022; 41)Bursa, 6 shared years
- Mustafa EfendiBursa, 6 shared years
39 officials in all. Officials recorded in Bursa
Same school recorded
- Abdülhamit EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1877/78 (AH 1294)
- Ahmed Hamdi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1877/78 (AH 1294)
- Ahmet Bican EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1877/78 (AH 1294)
- Ahmet Refik EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1877/78 (AH 1294)
- Ahmet Rüştü EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1877/78 (AH 1294)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Mehmet Hilmi EfendiEdirne, born 1857/58 (AH 1274)
- Bedros EfendiEdirne, born 1856/57 (AH 1273)
- Tanaş EfendiEdirne, born 1858/59 (AH 1275)
- Yanko EfendiEdirne, born 1859/60 (AH 1276)
- Hüseyin EfendiEdirne, born 1854/55 (AH 1271)
65 officials in all. Officials born in Edirne
Full record
Annual entries (11)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Sofia (Sofya) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 27_133; 263 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 27_133; 263 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Muhabere Memuru | Karacabey (Mihaliç) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 27_133; 263 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Karacabey (Mihaliç) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 27_133; 263 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 27_133; 263 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 27_133; 263 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 27_133; 263 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 27_133; 263 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 27_133; 263 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 27_133; 263 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 27_133; 263 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (15)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Ahmet Rıfat Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1274 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | edirne | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | edirne | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | tuccar | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0.5 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1294 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1877 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Edirne | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Status | ||
| Death recorded under the year (AH) | 1305 | Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy) |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
- A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
- Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
- A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 11 annual entries of 11 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.