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Official

Mehmet Hayri Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Van in 1877/78 (AH 1294). On record 1892 to 1902, 10 annual entries.

Archive reference 0068_0099; 195

Life

Mehmet Hayri Efendi was born in Van in 1877/78 (AH 1294). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Esnaf.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Yüksekova (Gevar) in 1891/92 (AH 1309). The official was then about 15 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 200 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1892/93, the official was about 16 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1892/93, shows Muhabere Memuru in Başkale, with 200 kuruş a month. In 1893/94 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Erciş, with 200 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Başkale). In 1894/95 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Bitlis, the salary going from 200 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Erciş). In 1898/99 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Van, with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Bitlis). In 1900/01 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Deir ez-Zor (Deyrizor), the salary going from 300 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Van). In 1901/02 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Hamidiye, the salary going from 400 to 540 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Deir ez-Zor).

The highest salary, 540 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1901/02 as Muhabere Memuru. 60 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 10 years with a salary the median is 300 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 140 kuruş, is seen in 1901/02. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 11.67 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1877/78 (AH 1294)
Birthplace
Van
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1891/92 (AH 1309)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Career

Career of Mehmet Hayri Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1891/92AH 1309First workYüksekova (Gevar)200first-salary field
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruBaşkale200
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruErciş200
1894 to 1898AH 1312 to 1315Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1894/95300
1895/96300
1896/97300
1897/98300
Bitlis300
1898 to 1900AH 1316 to 1317Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1898/99300
1899/1900300
Van300
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruDeir ez-Zor (Deyrizor)400
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruHamidiye540
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006001892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 1318540 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 1318This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Hayri Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1892/932005004009%
1893/942005004009%
1894/9530050040017%
1895/9630050040017%
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9830050040019%
1898/9930050040019%
1899/190030050040018%
1900/0140050040031%
1901/0254050040060%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
VanHamidiyeYüksekovaBaşkaleErcişBitlisDeir ez-Zor

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

38 officials in all. Officials recorded in Bitlis

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

34 officials in all. Officials born in Van

Full record

Annual entries (10)

Annual entries of Mehmet Hayri Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruBaşkale200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0099; 195
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruErciş200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0099; 195
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruBitlis300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0099; 195
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruBitlis300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0099; 195
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruBitlis300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0099; 195
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruBitlis300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0099; 195
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruVan300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0099; 195
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruVan300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0099; 195
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruDeir ez-Zor (Deyrizor)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0099; 195
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruHamidiye540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0099; 195
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet Hayri Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Hayri EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1294Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacevanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthvanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1309Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeGevarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 10 annual entries of 10 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.