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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Şükrü Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Van in 1872/73 (AH 1289). On record 1890 to 1906, 16 annual entries.

Life

Ahmet Şükrü Efendi was born in Van in 1872/73 (AH 1289) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Ahmet Şükrü also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Ahmet Şükrü began work in Van in 1886/87, at about 15, with four unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1890/91, with Ahmet Şükrü as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Doğubayazıt (Bayezid). Ahmet Şükrü then moved to Bitlis, Erzincan and Muş from 1891 to 1894, with a rise to postal official (Posta Memuru) in 1892/93, then back to Bitlis from 1894 to 1899. The annual lists then follow Ahmet Şükrü to Şırnak from 1899 to 1905, with a rise to director of the third grade (3. Müdür). The last post was in Van, the birthplace, in 1905/06.

The salary went from 300 kuruş a month in 1890/91 to 500 in 1899/1900, the peak, as 3. Müdür in Şırnak, when 47 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 8 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1890/911891/921892/931893/941894/951899/19001905/0612345678VanDoğubayazıtBitlisErzincanMuşŞırnak
  1. Van

    Born 1872/73 (AH 1289); First work 1886/87 (AH 1304)

  2. Doğubayazıt (Bayezid)

    1890/91 (AH 1308)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Bitlis

    1891/92 (AH 1309)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Erzincan

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Posta Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  5. Muş

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Posta Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  6. Bitlis

    1894 to 1899 (AH 1312 to 1316)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

  7. Şırnak

    1899 to 1905 (AH 1317 to 1322)

    3. Müdür

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 6 years

  8. Van

    1905/06 (AH 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323500 kuruşMuhabere MemuruPosta MemuruMuhabere Memuru3. Müdür
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Şükrü Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1890/9130050040015%
1891/9230050040016%
1892/9340050035029%
1893/9440050035030%
1894/9540050040030%
1895/9640050040030%
1896/9740050040032%
1897/9840050040032%
1898/9940050040031%
1899/190050050054047%
1900/0150050054047%
1901/0250050054049%
1902/0350050054049%
1903/0450047554051%
1904/0550045054052%
1905/0650047533050%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ahmet Şükrü Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1886/87AH 1304First workVan300first-salary field
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)300
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruBitlis300
1892/93AH 1310Posta MemuruErzincan400
1893/94AH 1311Posta MemuruMuş400
1894 to 1899AH 1312 to 1316Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1894/95400
1895/96400
1896/97400
1897/98400
1898/99400
Bitlis400
1899 to 1905AH 1317 to 13223. Müdür
6 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900500
1900/01500
1901/02500
1902/03500
1903/04500
1904/05500
Şırnak500
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruVan500

Record

Personal

Born
1872/73 (AH 1289)
Birthplace
Van
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
4 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1886/87 (AH 1304)
Place
Van
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 22 officials with entries in Bitlis in the same years, Ahmet Şükrü Efendi had the 15th highest salary.

All 65 officials with entries in Bitlis

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,920 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ahmet Şükrü Efendi had the 888th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Şükrü Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 35 officials born in Van, Ahmet Şükrü Efendi had the 11th highest salary.

The page of Van, with the 35 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 102 officials whose first annual entry is for 1890/91 (AH 1308), Ahmet Şükrü Efendi had the 57th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (16)

Annual entries of Ahmet Şükrü Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruDoğubayazıt (Bayezid)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruBitlis300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1892/93AH 1310Posta MemuruErzincan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1893/94AH 1311Posta MemuruMuş400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruBitlis400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruBitlis400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruBitlis400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruBitlis400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruBitlis400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1899/1900AH 13173. MüdürŞırnak500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1900/01AH 13183. MüdürŞırnak500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1901/02AH 13193. MüdürŞırnak500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1902/03AH 13203. MüdürŞırnak500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1903/04AH 13213. MüdürŞırnak500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1904/05AH 13223. MüdürŞırnak500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruVan500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0013: 23
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Ahmet Şükrü Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet Şükrü EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1289Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacevanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthvanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1304Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1887Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeVanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 16 annual entries of 16 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

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